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  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Shape Sensitivity Analysis of Bioheat Transfer in the System Blood Vessel - Surrounding Tissue

    Bohdan Mochnacki1, Grażyna Kaluża2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.1, No.1, pp. 15-20, 2007, DOI:10.3970/icces.2007.001.015

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Identification of Dimensions and Position of Tumor Region on the Basis of Skin Surface Temperature Using the Gradient Method Coupled with the Multiple Reciprocity BEM

    Ewa Majchrzak2 1, Marek Paruch2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.1, No.1, pp. 7-14, 2007, DOI:10.3970/icces.2007.001.007

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Image-Based Computational Modeling for Cardiovascular Diseases with Potential Clinical Applications

    Dalin Tang1, Chun Yang2, Pedro N. del Nido3, Tal Geva3, Chun Yuan4, Tom Hatsukami5, Fei Liu4, Jie Zheng6, Pamela K. Woodard6

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.1, No.1, pp. 1-6, 2007, DOI:10.3970/icces.2007.001.001

    Abstract Image-based computational models for blood flow in the heart and diseased arteries have been developed for disease assessment and potential clinical applications. Models with fluid-structure interactions for human right ventricle (RV) remodeling surgery design, carotid and coronary atherosclerotic plaques and abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) were presented. Organ morphology, material properties, governing equations, proper initial and boundary conditions, controlling factors and research focuses for each model were discussed. More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Interaction Effect Analysis of Two Surface Cracks using S-version FEM

    Masanori Kikuchi1, Yoshitaka Wada2, Hitomi Suyama3, YuLong Li4

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.9, No.4, pp. 222-224, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.009.222

    Abstract Prediction of fatigue crack growth in mechanical component is one of the most important problems to prevent catastrophic fracture accident. FEM is generally used for this purpose, but as crack shape changes during growing process, it is necessary to re-mesh for new crack shape. It is time consuming and is very difficult especially for 3-d. problem.
    In this study, S-version FEM[1][2] is employed to solve this problem, and fully automatic crack growth simulation system is made by combining with automatic mesh generationsystem. In the 3-d. field, crack tip stressconditionbecomes under mixed mode condition, and three stress intensity factor, KI,KII and… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Kinetics of the ordered phase growth across the phase separation of a multi-component liquid crystalline mixture

    Sergei Bronnikov1, Sergei Kostromin, Vyacheslav Zuev

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.9, No.4, pp. 207-214, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.009.207

    Abstract Kinetics of the ordered phase growth in a melted multi-component liquid crystalline mixture subjected to a deep cooling was studied using polarizing optical microscopy. The droplets of the ordered phase revealed in the optical images across the phase transition were segmented and treated statistically. In the resulting histograms, two overlapping statistical ensembles related to two main components of the mixture were recognized. These ensembles were successfully described using principles of irreversible thermodynamics and the mean droplet diameters within both ensembles were determined. Analysis of the mean droplet diameter as a function of time allowed recognition of two regimes involved in… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    A numerical model to study hemodynamics arising from malaria infection

    Yohsuke Imai, Hitoshi Kondo, Young Ho KANG, Takuji Ishikawa Chwee Teck Lim, Takami Yamaguchi

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.9, No.3, pp. 205-206, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.009.205

    Abstract Malaria is one of the most serious infectious diseases on earth. We have about five hundred million patients with two million deaths. When a malaria parasite invades and matures inside a red blood cell (RBC), the infected RBC (IRBC) becomes stiffer and cytoadherent. We propose a numerical model of hemodynamics arising from malaria infection. Our model is based on a Lagrangian and free mesh method (particle) method. A spring network model is employed to compute elastic force generated by the deformation of IRBC membrane. Adhesive property of IRBCs to surrounding cells is also expressed by using a local spring model.… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Segmentation and simulation of objects represented in images using physical principles

    Patrícia C.T. Gonçalves1,2, João Manuel R.S. Tavares1, R.M. Natal Jorge1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.9, No.3, pp. 203-204, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.009.203

    Abstract The main goals of the present work are to automatically extract the contour of an object and to simulate its deformation using a physical approach. In this work, to segment an object represented in an image, an initial contour is manually defined for it that will then automatically evolve until it reaches the border of the desired object. In this approach, the contour is modelled by a physical formulation using the finite element method, and its temporal evolution to the desired final contour is driven by internal and external forces. The internal forces are defined by the intrinsic characteristics of… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Nanoparticles: shape, size, dispersity, and characteristics

    Jiangong Li1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.9, No.3, pp. 201-202, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.009.201

    Abstract Nanoparticles are materials with at least one dimension in the 1 to 100 nm range. Nanoparticles exhibit different physical and chemical properties due to large ratio of surface area to volume and small size effects (or quantum effects). Nanoparticles cover almost all materials including ceramics, metals, and polymers. Nanoparticles have a wide variety of applications in catalysis, electrodes, metallurgy, magnetic storage, composite materials, coatings, MEMS or NMES, cosmetics, etc. Shape, size, and dispersity have influence on the crystal structure and properties of nanoparticles. So shape, size, and dispersity are keys to controlling structure and properties of nanoparticles.
    This presentation will… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    A study of HID light reflector design of a streetlight

    Shy-Pin Cuo1, Dein Shaw2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.9, No.3, pp. 199-200, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.009.199

    Abstract The purpose of this study is to present the process of development of HID (High Intensity Discharge) light reflector of a streetlight. The new application of HID light source for streetlight product is proposed in this study, the advantages of HID include low power consumption and single point light source emitting. The study includes the introduction of HID streetlight structure, the lighting efficiency comparison of various light sources (ex. High Pressure Sodium-lamp ``HPS'', High Bright LED ``HB LED'', etc\ldots ), and the design of streetlight reflector. The emphases of the experiment are focused at light reflector design; the streetlight module… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    The patent analysis for the inverters

    Y.S. Chen1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.9, No.3, pp. 197-198, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.009.197

    Abstract It is important for a company to put themselves under the protection of patent right to keep their unique competitive advantages when they confront global competition. This issue is of particular importance in Taiwan since a growing number of Taiwanese companies have been sued by foreign competitors for patent infringement. For inverter industry, producing labor-saving, energy-saving, space-saving, high-communicational, high-functional, low-noise and cost-saving inverters become a more and more important topic.
    This research investigates the state of the art of current inverter technology. By using United States Patent & Trademark Office (USPTO) database, we collect global patent data for inverter technology… More >

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