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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    XGBoost Algorithm under Differential Privacy Protection

    Yuanmin Shi1,2, Siran Yin1,2, Ze Chen1,2, Leiming Yan1,2,*

    Journal of Information Hiding and Privacy Protection, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 9-16, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jihpp.2021.012193

    Abstract Privacy protection is a hot research topic in information security field. An improved XGBoost algorithm is proposed to protect the privacy in classification tasks. By combining with differential privacy protection, the XGBoost can improve the classification accuracy while protecting privacy information. When using CART regression tree to build a single decision tree, noise is added according to Laplace mechanism. Compared with random forest algorithm, this algorithm can reduce computation cost and prevent overfitting to a certain extent. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is more effective than other traditional algorithms while protecting the privacy information in training data. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Feature-Enhanced RefineDet: Fast Detection of Small Objects

    Lei Zhao*, Ming Zhao

    Journal of Information Hiding and Privacy Protection, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 1-8, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jihpp.2021.010065

    Abstract Object detection has been studied for many years. The convolutional neural network has made great progress in the accuracy and speed of object detection. However, due to the low resolution of small objects and the representation of fuzzy features, one of the challenges now is how to effectively detect small objects in images. Existing target detectors for small objects: one is to use high-resolution images as input, the other is to increase the depth of the CNN network, but these two methods will undoubtedly increase the cost of calculation and time-consuming. In this paper, based on the RefineDet network framework,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Rock-fall Early Warning System Based on Logistic Regression Model

    Mohammed Abaker1,*, Abdelzahir Abdelmaboud2, Magdi Osman3, Mohammed Alghobiri4, Ahmed Abdelmotlab4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 843-856, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017714

    Abstract The rock-fall is a natural hazard that results in many economic damages and human losses annually, and thus proactive policies to prevent rock-fall hazard are needed. Such policies require predicting the rock-fall occurrence and deciding to alert the road users at the appropriate time. Thus, this study develops a rock-fall early warning system based on logistic regression model. In this system, the logistic regression model is used to predict the rock-fall occurrence. The decision-making algorithm is used to classify the hazard levels and delivers early warning action. This study adopts two criteria to evaluate the system predictive performance, including overall… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Novel Power Transformer Fault Diagnosis Using Optimized Machine Learning Methods

    Ibrahim B.M. Taha1, Diaa-Eldin A. Mansour2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 739-752, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017703

    Abstract Power transformer is one of the more important components of electrical power systems. The early detection of transformer faults increases the power system reliability. Dissolved gas analysis (DGA) is one of the most favorite approaches used for power transformer fault prediction due to its easiness and applicability for online diagnosis. However, the imbalanced, insufficient and overlap of DGA dataset impose a challenge towards powerful and accurate diagnosis. In this work, a novel fault diagnosis for power transformers is introduced based on DGA by using data transformation and six optimized machine learning (OML) methods. Four data transformation techniques are used with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Self-Regulated Single-phase Induction Generator for Variable Speed Stand-alone WECS

    Mohamed I. Mossad1,*, Fahd A. banakhr1, Sherif S. M. Ghoneim2, Tarek A. AbdulFattah3, Mohamed Mahmoud Samy4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 715-727, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017534

    Abstract This paper introduces voltage self-regulation of a variable speed single-phase induction generator-based wind energy conversion system (WECS) for stand-alone applications. The idea behind the voltage self-regulation technique proposed in this paper is adjusting the fixed capacitor’s effective value for exciting the single-phase induction generator. This adjustment is performed using an inexpensive Sinusoidal PWM (SPWM) switching circuit to short circuit the capacitor during different periods to make a virtual change of the capacitance value extracted from the fixed capacitor. That optimized fixed capacitor size is firstly determined using harmony search (HS) optimization technique. HS is also used to determine the capacitance… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Thermodynamics Inspired Co-operative Self-Organization of Multiple Autonomous Vehicles

    Ayesha Maqbool1,*, Farkhanda Afzal2, Tauseef Rana3, Alina Mirza4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 653-667, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017506

    Abstract This paper presents a co-operative, self-organisation method for Multiple Autonomous Vehicles aiming to share surveillance responsibilities. Spatial organization or formation configuration of multiple vehicles/agents’ systems is crucial for a team of agents to achieve their mission objectives. In this paper we present simple yet efficient thermodynamic inspired formation control framework. The proposed method autonomously allocates region of surveillance to each vehicle and also re-adjusts the area of their responsibilities during the mission. It provides framework for heterogeneous UAVs to scatter themselves optimally in order to provide maximum coverage of a given area. The method is inspired from a natural phenomenon… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Machine Learning Based Framework for Classification of Children with ADHD and Healthy Controls

    Anshu Parashar*, Nidhi Kalra, Jaskirat Singh, Raman Kumar Goyal

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 669-682, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017478

    Abstract Electrophysiological (EEG) signals provide good temporal resolution and can be effectively used to assess and diagnose children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). This study aims to develop a machine learning model to classify children with ADHD and Healthy Controls. In this study, EEG signals captured under cognitive tasks were obtained from an open-access database of 60 children with ADHD and 60 Healthy Controls children of similar age. The regional contributions towards attaining higher accuracy are identified and further tested using three classifiers: AdaBoost, Random Forest and Support Vector Machine. The EEG data from 19 channels is taken as input… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AcuRegions: A Novel Cutaneous Region Model Based on Acupoints and Its Application

    Jinrong Hu1, Lujin Li1, Wenyi Yang2, Zhe Wang3, Junhui Wang4, Yan Zhu5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 785-795, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017467

    Abstract The meridian theory, as an essential part of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) fundamentals, provides an explanation of the spatial and functional relationship between the superficial part and the internal organs based on empiric observations. Cutaneous regions which are the body superficies on which the functions of the meridians are reflected, and the sites where the qi of the collateral’s spreads, play an important role in TCM clinical diagnosis and treatment of skin diseases. The survey of the literature on anatomical site, pathology in patients with skin disease, particularly in TCM perspective, clearly indicates that a better cutaneous region model and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Tracking and Registration Algorithm Based on Natural Feature Point

    Tingting Yang1,*, Shuwen Jia1, Boxiong Yang1, Chenxi Kan2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 683-692, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017235

    Abstract In the augmented reality system, the position and direction of the user’s point of view and line of sight in the real scene is acquired in real-time. The position and direction information will determine the exact position of the virtual object of the real scene. At the same time, various coordinate systems are established according to the user’s line of sight. So registration tracking technology is very important. The paper proposes an accurate, stable, and effective augmented reality registration algorithm. The method adopts the method of ORB (oriented FAST and rotated BRIEF) features matching combined with RANSAC (random sample consensus)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification of Abnormal Patterns in AR (1) Process Using CS-SVM

    Hongshuo Zhang1, Bo Zhu1,*, Kaimin Pang1, Chunmei Chen1, Yuwei Wan2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 797-810, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.017232

    Abstract Using machine learning method to recognize abnormal patterns covers the shortage of traditional control charts for autocorrelation processes, which violate the applicable conditions of the control chart, i.e., the independent identically distributed (IID) assumption. In this study, we propose a recognition model based on support vector machine (SVM) for the AR (1) type of autocorrelation process. For achieving a higher recognition performance, the cuckoo search algorithm (CS) is used to optimize the two hyper-parameters of SVM, namely the penalty parameter c and the radial basis kernel parameter g. By using Monte Carlo simulation methods, the data sets containing samples of… More >

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