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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Adaptive Multi-Layer Selective Ensemble Least Square Support Vector Machines with Applications

    Gang Yu1,4,5, Jian Tang2,*, Jian Zhang3, Zhonghui Wang6

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 273-290, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.016981

    Abstract Kernel learning based on structure risk minimum can be employed to build a soft measuring model for analyzing small samples. However, it is difficult to select learning parameters, such as kernel parameter (KP) and regularization parameter (RP). In this paper, a soft measuring method is investigated to select learning parameters, which is based on adaptive multi-layer selective ensemble (AMLSEN) and least-square support vector machine (LSSVM). First, candidate kernels and RPs with K and R numbers are preset based on prior knowledge, and candidate sub-sub-models with K*R numbers are constructed through utilizing LSSVM. Second, the candidate sub-sub-models with same KPs and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Leveraging Convolutional Neural Network for COVID-19 Disease Detection Using CT Scan Images

    Mehedi Masud*, Mohammad Dahman Alshehri, Roobaea Alroobaea, Mohammad Shorfuzzaman

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 1-13, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.016800

    Abstract In 2020, the world faced an unprecedented pandemic outbreak of coronavirus disease (COVID-19), which causes severe threats to patients suffering from diabetes, kidney problems, and heart problems. A rapid testing mechanism is a primary obstacle to controlling the spread of COVID-19. Current tests focus on the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The PCR test takes around 4–6 h to identify COVID-19 patients. Various research has recommended AI-based models leveraging machine learning, deep learning, and neural networks to classify COVID-19 and non-COVID patients from chest X-ray and computerized tomography (CT) scan images. However, no model can be claimed as a standard… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Emotional Analysis of Arabic Saudi Dialect Tweets Using a Supervised Learning Approach

    Abeer A. AlFutamani, Heyam H. Al-Baity*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 89-109, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.016555

    Abstract Social media sites produce a large amount of data and offer a highly competitive advantage for companies when they can benefit from and address data, as data provides a deeper understanding of clients and their needs. This understanding of clients helps in effectively making the correct decisions within the company, based on data obtained from social media websites. Thus, sentiment analysis has become a key tool for understanding that data. Sentiment analysis is a research area that focuses on analyzing people’s emotions and opinions to identify the polarity (e.g., positive or negative) of a given text. Since we need to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy Aware Clustering with Multihop Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks

    A. Daniel*, K.M. Baalamurugan, Vijay Ramalingam, KP Arjun

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 233-246, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.016405

    Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) and the Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) concepts are currently combined to improve data transmission based on sensors in near future applications. Since IoT devices exist in WSN with built-in batteries, power efficiency is a challenge that must be resolved. Clustering and routing are effectively treated as methods for reducing the dissipation of energy and maximising WSN IoT support life. This paper presents the new Energy Aware Adaptive Fuzzy neuro clustering with the WSN assisted IoT algorithm EAANFC-MR. EAANFC-MR is proposed for two main stages, clustering and multihop routing on the basis of EAANFCs. For selecting… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Development of a Multi-feature Web-based Physiotherapy Service System

    Sadman Ahmed1, Mohammad Monirujjaman Khan1,*, Roobaea Alroobaea2, Mehedi Masud2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 43-54, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.015914

    Abstract Physiotherapy is important to people with arthritis, and physiotherapists help them to resume or continue active, independent lives at home and work. Physiotherapy addresses many pain categories; however, this important treatment is still overlooked in Bangladesh, where many people suffer from physical pain. This study presents a multi-feature web-based physiotherapy application. A user can register as a doctor or patient via email or phone using the web application. A therapist’s information is verified manually by a system administrator. Using the application, patients can select a variety of features for treatment. Patients can watch physiotherapy video tutorials, find a physiotherapy clinic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Superposition of Functional Contours Based Prosodic Feature Extraction for Speech Processing

    Shahid Ali Mahar1, Mumtaz Hussain Mahar1, Javed Ahmed Mahar1, Mehedi Masud2, Muneer Ahmad3, NZ Jhanjhi4,*, Mirza Abdur Razzaq1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 183-197, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.015755

    Abstract Speech signal analysis for the extraction of speech elements is viable in natural language applications. Rhythm, intonation, stress, and tone are the elements of prosody. These features are essential in emotional speech, speech to speech, speech recognition, and other applications. The current study attempts to extract the pitch and duration from historical Sindhi sound clips using the functional contours model’s superposition. The sampled sound clips contained the speech of 273 undergraduates living in 5 districts of the Sindhi province. Several Python libraries are available for the application of this model. We used these libraries for the extraction of prosodic data… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automatic PSO Based Path Generation Technique for Data Flow Coverage

    Ahmed S. Ghiduk1,*, Moheb R. Girgis3, Eman Hassan2,4, Sultan Aljahdali1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 147-164, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.015708

    Abstract Path-based testing involves two main steps: 1) finding all paths throughout the code under test; 2) creating a test suite to cover these paths. Unfortunately, covering all paths in the code under test is impossible. Path-based testing could be achieved by targeting a subset of all feasible paths that satisfy a given testing criterion. Then, a test suite is created to execute this paths subset. Generating those paths is a key problem in path testing. In this paper, a new path testing technique is presented. This technique employs Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) for generating a set of paths to satisfy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Implementation of Multi-Object Recognition System for the Blind

    Huijin Park, Soobin Ou, Jongwoo Lee*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 247-258, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.015274

    Abstract Blind people are highly exposed to numerous dangers when they walk alone outside as they cannot obtain sufficient information about their surroundings. While proceeding along a crosswalk, acoustic signals are played, though such signals are often faulty or difficult to hear. The bollards can also be dangerous if they are not made with flexible materials or are located improperly. Therefore, since the blind cannot detect proper information about these obstacles while walking, their environment can prove to be dangerous. In this paper, we propose an object recognition system that allows the blind to walk safely outdoors. The proposed system can… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Evaluating and Ranking Mobile Learning Factors Using a Multi-criterion Decision-making (MCDM) Approach

    Quadri Noorulhasan Naveed1, Ali M. Aseere1, AbdulHafeez Muhammad2, Saiful Islam3, Mohamed Rafik N. Qureshi3, Ansar Siddique4,*, Mohammad Rashid Hussain1, Samreen Shahwar5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 111-129, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.015009

    Abstract The escalating growth in digital technology is setting the stage for changes in university education, as E-learning brings students and faculties outside the contained classroom environment. While mobile learning is considered an emerging technology, there is comprehensive literature on mobile learning and its applications. However, there has been relatively little research on mobile learning recognition and readiness compared to mobile learning studies and implementations. The advent of mobile learning (M-learning) provides additional flexibility in terms of time and location. M-learning lacks an established place in university education. The influence of its critical success factors (CSFs) on the university education system… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Semantic Link Network Based Knowledge Graph Representation and Construction

    Weiyu Guo1,*, Ruixiang Jia1, Ying Zhang2

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.3, No.2, pp. 73-79, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jai.2021.018648

    Abstract A knowledge graph consists of a set of interconnected typed entities and their attributes, which shows a better performance to organize, manage and understand knowledge. However, because knowledge graphs contain a lot of knowledge triples, it is difficult to directly display to researchers. Semantic Link Network is an attempt, and it can deal with the construction, representation and reasoning of semantics naturally. Based on the Semantic Link Network, this paper explores the representation and construction of knowledge graph, and develops an academic knowledge graph prototype system to realize the representation, construction and visualization of knowledge graph. More >

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