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  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    FirmVulSeeker—BERT and Siamese Network-Based Vulnerability Search for Embedded Device Firmware Images

    Yingchao Yu*, Shuitao Gan, Xiaojun Qin
    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.4, No.1, pp. 1-20, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2022.019469 - 16 May 2022
    Abstract In recent years, with the development of the natural language processing (NLP) technologies, security analyst began to use NLP directly on assembly codes which were disassembled from binary executables in order to examine binary similarity, achieved great progress. However, we found that the existing frameworks often ignored the complex internal structure of instructions and didn’t fully consider the long-term dependencies of instructions. In this paper, we propose firmVulSeeker—a vulnerability search tool for embedded firmware images, based on BERT and Siamese network. It first builds a BERT MLM task to observe and learn the semantics of… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    Lightweight Algorithm for MQTT Protocol to Enhance Power Consumption in Healthcare Environment

    Anwar D. Alhejaili*, Omar H. Alhazmi
    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.4, No.1, pp. 21-33, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2022.019893 - 16 May 2022
    Abstract Internet of things (IoT) is used in various fields such as smart cities, smart home, manufacturing industries, and healthcare. Its application in healthcare has many advantages and disadvantages. One of its most common protocols is Message Queue Telemetry Transport (MQTT). MQTT protocol works as a publisher/subscriber which is suitable for IoT devices with limited power. One of the drawbacks of MQTT is that it is easy to manipulate. The default security provided by MQTT during user authentication, through username and password, does not provide any type of data encryption, to ensure confidentiality or integrity. This… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    Internet of Things for in Home Health Based Monitoring System: Modern Advances, Challenges and Future Directions

    Omer Iqbal*, Tayyeba Iftakhar, Saleem Zubair Ahmad
    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.4, No.1, pp. 35-55, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2022.022256 - 17 May 2022
    Abstract IOT has carried out important function in converting the traditional fitness care corporation. With developing call for in population, traditional healthcare structures have reached their outmost functionality in presenting sufficient and as plenty as mark offerings. The worldwide is handling devastating developing antique population disaster and the right want for assisted-dwelling environments is turning into inevitable for senior citizens. There furthermore a determination by means of the use of way of countrywide healthcare organizations to increase crucial manual for individualized, right blanketed care to prevent and manipulate excessive coronial situations. Many tech orientated packages related… More >

  • Open AccessOpen Access

    ARTICLE

    HDAM: Heuristic Difference Attention Module for Convolutional Neural Networks

    Yu Xue*, Ziming Yuan
    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.4, No.1, pp. 57-67, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2022.025327 - 17 May 2022
    Abstract The attention mechanism is one of the most important priori knowledge to enhance convolutional neural networks. Most attention mechanisms are bound to the convolutional layer and use local or global contextual information to recalibrate the input. This is a popular attention strategy design method. Global contextual information helps the network to consider the overall distribution, while local contextual information is more general. The contextual information makes the network pay attention to the mean or maximum value of a particular receptive field. Different from the most attention mechanism, this article proposes a novel attention mechanism with… More >

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