Open Access
ARTICLE
Tissue Culture of Calla Lily (Zantedeschia spreng.): An Updated Review on the Present Scenario and Future Prospects
Xuan Sun1,2, Xue Wang1, Bijaya Sharma Subedi3, Yin Jiang1,2, Di Wang1,2, Rongxin Gou1,2, Guojun Zhang2, Wenting Xu4,*, Zunzheng Wei1,*
1
Institute of Grassland, Flowers and Ecology, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing, 100097, China
2
College of Horticultural Science & Technology, Hebei Key Laboratory of Horticultural Germplasm Excavation and Innovative
Utilization, Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, Qinhuangdao, 066004, China
3
Department of Agroecology and Plant Health, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, The Hebrew
University of Jerusalem, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel
4
Zhejiang Institute of Landscape Plants and Flowers, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, 311251, China
* Corresponding Authors: Wenting Xu. Email: ; Zunzheng Wei. Email:
(This article belongs to the Special Issue: Tree Somatic Embryogenesis and Application)
Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2023, 92(8), 2413-2428. https://doi.org/10.32604/phyton.2023.029667
Received 02 March 2023; Accepted 28 April 2023; Issue published 25 June 2023
Abstract
The calla lily (
Zantedeschia spreng.) is a bulbous flower native to the tropical regions of Africa. Calla lily has
gained significant popularity in the international market owing to its intricate morphology and prolonged flowering duration. Despite such advantages, for two sub-groups of calla lily, known as group
Zantedeschia and group
Aestivae, there are challenges in terms of hybrid production due to the ‘plastome-genome incompatibility’ therebetween. Tissue culture is a fundamental biotechnological tool used in gene editing research, with a focus on disease resistance and flower color in calla lily breeding programs. The present review provides a brief background
on the history and development of the calla lily, as well as a comprehensive and critical summary of calla lily
tissue culture research. The regeneration pathways for both group
Zantedeschia and group
Aestivae can be divided
into
de novo organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis. Both groups are capable of obtaining replants through
such means. However, only some species in group
Aestivae have been reported to be successful in the somatic
embryogenesis pathway. In the present review, special attention was paid to the influence of explant types, plant
growth regulators, and culture conditions on both
de novo organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis in calla lily
tissue culture. Ultimately, future research prospects were determined based on integrated analysis of recent progress in calla lily tissue culture research.
Keywords
Cite This Article
APA Style
Sun, X., Wang, X., Subedi, B.S., Jiang, Y., Wang, D. et al. (2023). Tissue culture of calla lily (<i>zantedeschia</i> spreng.): an updated review on the present scenario and future prospects. Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, 92(8), 2413-2428. https://doi.org/10.32604/phyton.2023.029667
Vancouver Style
Sun X, Wang X, Subedi BS, Jiang Y, Wang D, Gou R, et al. Tissue culture of calla lily (<i>zantedeschia</i> spreng.): an updated review on the present scenario and future prospects. PhytonInternational J Exp Botany . 2023;92(8):2413-2428 https://doi.org/10.32604/phyton.2023.029667
IEEE Style
X. Sun et al., "Tissue Culture of Calla Lily (<i>Zantedeschia</i> spreng.): An Updated Review on the Present Scenario and Future Prospects," PhytonInternational J. Exp. Botany , vol. 92, no. 8, pp. 2413-2428. 2023. https://doi.org/10.32604/phyton.2023.029667