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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    AMC Integrated Multilayer Wearable Antenna for Multiband WBAN Applications

    Iqra Aitbar1, Nosherwan Shoaib1,*, Akram Alomainy2, Abdul Quddious3, Symeon Nikolaou4, Muhammad Ali Imran5, Qammer H. Abbasi5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 3227-3241, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023008 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract In this paper, a compact, efficient and easy to fabricate wearable antenna integrated with Artificial Magnetic Conductor (AMC) is presented. Addition of slots and bevels/cuts in the rectangular monopole patch antenna yield a wide bandwidth along with band notches. The proposed antenna is backed with an AMC metasurface that changes the bidirectional radiation pattern to a unidirectional, thus, considerably reducing the Specific Absorption Ratio (SAR). The demonstrated antenna has a good coverage radiating away from the body and presents reduced radiation towards the body with a front-to-back ratio of 13 dB and maximum gain of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Metamaterial-Based Compact Antenna with Defected Ground Structure for 5G and Beyond

    Md. Mushfiqur Rahman1,*, Md. Shabiul Islam1, Mohammad Tariqul Islam2, Samir Salem Al-Bawri3, Wong Hin Yong1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2383-2399, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022150 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract In this paper, a unit cell of a single-negative metamaterial structure loaded with a meander line and defected ground structure (DGS) is investigated as the principle radiating element of an antenna. The unit cell antenna causes even or odd mode resonances similar to the unit cell structure depending on the orientation of the microstrip feed used to excite the unit cell. However, the orientation which gives low-frequency resonance is considered here. The unit cell antenna is then loaded with a meander line which is parallel to the split bearing side and connects the other two… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Low Profile UHF Antenna Design for Low Earth-Observation CubeSats

    Md. Amanath Ullah1, Touhidul Alam2,3, Ali F. Almutairi4,*, Mohammad Tariqul Islam5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2533-2542, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021852 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract This paper reveals a new design of UHF CubeSat antenna based on a modified Planar Inverted F Antenna (PIFA) for CubeSat communication. The design utilizes a CubeSat face as the ground plane. There is a gap of 5 mm beneath the radiating element that facilitates the design providing with space for solar panels. The prototype is fabricated using Aluminum metal sheet and measured. The antenna achieved resonance at 419 MHz. Response of the antenna has been investigated after placing a solar panel. Lossy properties of solar panels made the resonance shift about 20 MHz. This More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Inkjet Printed Metamaterial Loaded Antenna for WLAN/WiMAX Applications

    Farhad Bin Ashraf1, Touhidul Alam2,*, Md Tarikul Islam3, Mandeep Jit Singh3, Norbahiah Binti Misran3, Mohammad Tariqul Islam3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2271-2284, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021751 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract In this paper, the design and performance analysis of an Inkjet-printed metamaterial loaded monopole antenna is presented for wireless local area network (WLAN) and worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) applications. The proposed metamaterial structure consists of two layers, one is rectangular tuning fork-shaped antenna, and another layer is an inkjet-printed metamaterial superstate. The metamaterial layer is designed using four split-ring resonators (SRR) with an H-shaped inner structure to achieve negative-index metamaterial properties. The metamaterial structure is fabricated on low-cost photo paper substrate material using a conductive ink-based inkjet printing technique, which achieved dual negative… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Hybrid Modified Sine Cosine Algorithm Using Inverse Filtering and Clipping Methods for Low Autocorrelation Binary Sequences

    Siti Julia Rosli1,2, Hasliza A Rahim1,2,*, Khairul Najmy Abdul Rani1,2, Ruzelita Ngadiran2,3, Wan Azani Mustafa3,4, Muzammil Jusoh1,2, Mohd Najib Mohd Yasin1,2, Thennarasan Sabapathy1,2, Mohamedfareq Abdulmalek5, Wan Suryani Firuz Wan Ariffin2, Ahmed Alkhayyat6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 3533-3556, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021719 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract The essential purpose of radar is to detect a target of interest and provide information concerning the target's location, motion, size, and other parameters. The knowledge about the pulse trains’ properties shows that a class of signals is mainly well suited to digital processing of increasing practical importance. A low autocorrelation binary sequence (LABS) is a complex combinatorial problem. The main problems of LABS are low Merit Factor (MF) and shorter length sequences. Besides, the maximum possible MF equals 12.3248 as infinity length is unable to be achieved. Therefore, this study implemented two techniques to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Development of Transient Electric Field Radiation Simulation Device during Gas Insulation Switch Operation

    Wei Shen1, Sen Wang1, Xuanxiang Zhao2, Haotian Zhang2, Shuo Cao3, Lijian Zhang2, Hao Yang2,*, Xixiang Wang4, Lei Lei4

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.1, pp. 371-385, 2022, DOI:10.32604/EE.2022.016141 - 22 November 2021

    Abstract In gas insulation switch (GIS) substation, secondary devices such as line monitoring devices are placed in the switching field, and these electronic devices are vulnerable to transient electromagnetic interference caused by switching operation. In order to facilitate the measurement and research of electromagnetic disturbance data under different working conditions, a simulation test device is developed in this paper, which can be used to simulate electromagnetic disturbance of GIS substation sensor and secondary device port under switch operation. A four-channel parallel gas switch was designed, and the main characteristic parameters of electromagnetic disturbance generated by the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Design of Miniature UWB-Based Antenna by Employing a Tri-Sectional SIR Feeder

    Ehab Dh. Hussein1,*, Yaqeen S. Mezaal2, Oguz Bayat1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.3, pp. 1157-1172, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.021205 - 10 November 2021

    Abstract A novel ultra-wideband (UWB)-based microstrip antenna is presented in this work by using a slotted patch resonator, a tri-sectional stepped impedance resonator (SIR) feeder, as well as a reduced ground plane. The whole structure was realized on an FR4 substrate. The impact of incorporating several cases of ground planes on the input reflection has been thoroughly investigated under the same tri-sectional SIR feeder and by employing a slotted patch radiator. Since the complete ground plane presents an inadequate frequency response, by reducing the ground plane, the induced UWB responses are apparent while the antenna exhibits… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Gain Enhancement of Dielectric Resonator Antenna Using Electromagnetic Bandgap Structure

    Amor Smida1,2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1613-1623, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022289 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract High gain antennas are highly desirable for long-range wireless communication systems. In this paper, a compact, low profile, and high gain dielectric resonator antenna is proposed, fabricated, experimentally tested, and verified. The proposed antenna system has a cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna with a height of 9 mm and a radius of 6.35 mm as a radiating element. The proposed dielectric resonator antenna is sourced with a slot while the slot is excited with a rectangular microstrip transmission line. The microstrip transmission line is designed for a 50 Ω impedance to provide maximum power to the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Decagonal C-Shaped CSRR Textile-Based Metamaterial for Microwave Applications

    Kabir Hossain1,2, Thennarasan Sabapathy1,2,*, Muzammil Jusoh1,2, Ping Jack Soh1,3, Samir Salem Al-Bawri4, Mohamed Nasrun Osman1,2, Hasliza A. Rahim1,2, Danai Torrungrueng5, Prayoot Akkaraekthalin6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1677-1693, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022227 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract This paper introduces a decagonal C-shaped complementary split-ring resonator (CSRR) textile-based metamaterial (MTM). The overall size of the proposed sub-wavelength MTM unit cell is 0.28λ0 × 0.255λ0 at 3 GHz. Its stopband behaviour was first studied prior analysing the negative index properties of the proposed MTM. It is worth noting that in this work a unique way the experiments were completed. For both simulations and measurements, the proposed MTM exhibited negative-permittivity and negative-refractive index characteristics with an average bandwidth of more than 3 GHz (considering 1.7 to 8.2 GHz as the measurements were carried out within this range).… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ultra-Wideband Annular Ring Fed Rectangular Dielectric Resonator Antenna for Millimeter Wave 5G Applications

    Abinash Gaya1, Mohd. Haizal Jamaluddin1,*, Ayman A. Althuwayb2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1331-1348, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022041 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract In this article an ultra-wideband rectangular Dielectric Resonator Antenna is designed for millimeter wave 5G frequency band applications. Indoor 5G communications require antenna system with wide bandwidth and high efficiency to enhance the throughput in the channel. To fulfill such requirements a Dielectric Resonator Antenna (DRA) is designed here which has achieved an ultra-wide bandwidth of 20.15% (22.32–27.56 GHz) which is 5.24 GHz of bandwidth centered at 26 GHz as resonating frequency. This covers the complete band 30 (24.3–27.5 GHz) of 5G spectrum. 26 and 28 GHz are considered as most popular frequencies in millimeter… More >

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