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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    New Denial of Service Attacks Detection Approach Using Hybridized Deep Neural Networks and Balanced Datasets

    Ouail Mjahed1,*, Salah El Hadaj1, El Mahdi El Guarmah1,2, Soukaina Mjahed1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 757-775, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.039111

    Abstract Denial of Service (DoS/DDoS) intrusions are damaging cyber-attacks, and their identification is of great interest to the Intrusion Detection System (IDS). Existing IDS are mainly based on Machine Learning (ML) methods including Deep Neural Networks (DNN), but which are rarely hybridized with other techniques. The intrusion data used are generally imbalanced and contain multiple features. Thus, the proposed approach aims to use a DNN-based method to detect DoS/DDoS attacks using CICIDS2017, CSE-CICIDS2018 and CICDDoS 2019 datasets, according to the following key points. a) Three imbalanced CICIDS2017-2018-2019 datasets, including Benign and DoS/DDoS attack classes, are used. b) A new technique based… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Feature Selection for Detecting ICMPv6-Based DDoS Attacks Using Binary Flower Pollination Algorithm

    Adnan Hasan Bdair Aighuraibawi1,2, Selvakumar Manickam1,*, Rosni Abdullah3, Zaid Abdi Alkareem Alyasseri4,5, Ayman Khallel6, Dilovan Asaad Zebari9, Hussam Mohammed Jasim7, Mazin Mohammed Abed8, Zainb Hussein Arif7

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 553-574, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.037948

    Abstract Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) is the latest version of IP that goal to host 3.4 × 1038 unique IP addresses of devices in the network. IPv6 has introduced new features like Neighbour Discovery Protocol (NDP) and Address Auto-configuration Scheme. IPv6 needed several protocols like the Address Auto-configuration Scheme and Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMPv6). IPv6 is vulnerable to numerous attacks like Denial of Service (DoS) and Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) which is one of the most dangerous attacks executed through ICMPv6 messages that impose security and financial implications. Therefore, an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is a monitoring system… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Adaptive Butterfly Optimization Algorithm (ABOA) Based Feature Selection and Deep Neural Network (DNN) for Detection of Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) Attacks in Cloud

    S. Sureshkumar1,*, G .K. D. Prasanna Venkatesan2, R. Santhosh3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 1109-1123, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036267

    Abstract Cloud computing technology provides flexible, on-demand, and completely controlled computing resources and services are highly desirable. Despite this, with its distributed and dynamic nature and shortcomings in virtualization deployment, the cloud environment is exposed to a wide variety of cyber-attacks and security difficulties. The Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is a specialized security tool that network professionals use for the safety and security of the networks against attacks launched from various sources. DDoS attacks are becoming more frequent and powerful, and their attack pathways are continually changing, which requiring the development of new detection methods. Here the purpose of the study… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Assessing Secure OpenID-Based EAAA Protocol to Prevent MITM and Phishing Attacks in Web Apps

    Muhammad Bilal1,*, Sandile C. Shongwe2, Abid Bashir3, Yazeed Y. Ghadi4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 4713-4733, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037071

    Abstract To secure web applications from Man-In-The-Middle (MITM) and phishing attacks is a challenging task nowadays. For this purpose, authentication protocol plays a vital role in web communication which securely transfers data from one party to another. This authentication works via OpenID, Kerberos, password authentication protocols, etc. However, there are still some limitations present in the reported security protocols. In this paper, the presented anticipated strategy secures both Web-based attacks by leveraging encoded emails and a novel password form pattern method. The proposed OpenID-based encrypted Email’s Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (EAAA) protocol ensure security by relying on the email authenticity and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Effective Threat Detection Framework for Advanced Persistent Cyberattacks

    So-Eun Jeon1, Sun-Jin Lee1, Eun-Young Lee1, Yeon-Ji Lee2, Jung-Hwa Ryu2, Jung-Hyun Moon2, Sun-Min Yi2, Il-Gu Lee1,2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 4231-4253, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034287

    Abstract Recently, with the normalization of non-face-to-face online environments in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the possibility of cyberattacks through endpoints has increased. Numerous endpoint devices are managed meticulously to prevent cyberattacks and ensure timely responses to potential security threats. In particular, because telecommuting, telemedicine, and tele-education are implemented in uncontrolled environments, attackers typically target vulnerable endpoints to acquire administrator rights or steal authentication information, and reports of endpoint attacks have been increasing considerably. Advanced persistent threats (APTs) using various novel variant malicious codes are a form of a sophisticated attack. However, conventional commercial antivirus and anti-malware systems that use signature-based… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intrusion Detection Method Based on Active Incremental Learning in Industrial Internet of Things Environment

    Zeyong Sun1, Guo Ran2, Zilong Jin1,3,*

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.4, No.2, pp. 99-111, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2022.037416

    Abstract Intrusion detection is a hot field in the direction of network security. Classical intrusion detection systems are usually based on supervised machine learning models. These offline-trained models usually have better performance in the initial stages of system construction. However, due to the diversity and rapid development of intrusion techniques, the trained models are often difficult to detect new attacks. In addition, very little noisy data in the training process often has a considerable impact on the performance of the intrusion detection system. This paper proposes an intrusion detection system based on active incremental learning with the adaptive capability to solve… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Cyber-Attack Detection System Using Late Fusion Aggregation Enabled Cyber-Net

    P. Shanmuga Prabha*, S. Magesh Kumar

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 3101-3119, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034885

    Abstract Today, securing devices connected to the internet is challenging as security threats are generated through various sources. The protection of cyber-physical systems from external attacks is a primary task. The presented method is planned on the prime motive of detecting cybersecurity attacks and their impacted parameters. The proposed architecture employs the LYSIS dataset and formulates Multi Variant Exploratory Data Analysis (MEDA) through Principle Component Analysis (PCA) and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) for the extraction of unique parameters. The feature mappings are analyzed with Recurrent 2 Convolutional Neural Network (R2CNN) and Gradient Boost Regression (GBR) to identify the maximum correlation. Novel… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Detection of Phishing in Internet-of-Things Using Hybrid Deep Belief Network

    S. Ashwini*, S. Magesh Kumar

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 3043-3056, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034551

    Abstract Increase in the use of internet of things owned devices is one of the reasons for increased network traffic. While connecting the smart devices with publicly available network many kinds of phishing attacks are able to enter into the mobile devices and corrupt the existing system. The Phishing is the slow and resilient attack stacking techniques probe the users. The proposed model is focused on detecting phishing attacks in internet of things enabled devices through a robust algorithm called Novel Watch and Trap Algorithm (NWAT). Though Predictive mapping, Predictive Validation and Predictive analysis mechanism is developed. For the test purpose… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Machine Learning Techniques for Detecting Phishing URL Attacks

    Diana T. Mosa1,2, Mahmoud Y. Shams3,*, Amr A. Abohany2, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy4, M. Thabet5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1271-1290, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036422

    Abstract Cyber Attacks are critical and destructive to all industry sectors. They affect social engineering by allowing unapproved access to a Personal Computer (PC) that breaks the corrupted system and threatens humans. The defense of security requires understanding the nature of Cyber Attacks, so prevention becomes easy and accurate by acquiring sufficient knowledge about various features of Cyber Attacks. Cyber-Security proposes appropriate actions that can handle and block attacks. A phishing attack is one of the cybercrimes in which users follow a link to illegal websites that will persuade them to divulge their private information. One of the online security challenges… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Received Power Based Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) Jamming Detection and Nodes Classification Using Machine Learning

    Waleed Aldosari*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1253-1269, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036111

    Abstract This paper presents a machine-learning method for detecting jamming UAVs and classifying nodes during jamming attacks on Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Jamming is a type of Denial of Service (DoS) attack and intentional interference where a malicious node transmits a high-power signal to increase noise on the receiver side to disrupt the communication channel and reduce performance significantly. To defend and prevent such attacks, the first step is to detect them. The current detection approaches use centralized techniques to detect jamming, where each node collects information and forwards it to the base station. As a result, overhead and communication costs… More >

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