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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of Fatigue Crack Growth in Microelectronics Solder Joints

    K. Kaminishi1, M. Iino2, H. Bessho2, M. Taneda3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.1, No.1, pp. 107-110, 2000, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2000.001.107

    Abstract An FEA (finite element analysis) program employing a new scheme for crack growth analysis is developed and a prediction method for crack growth life is proposed. The FEA program consists of the subroutines for the automatic element re-generation using the Delaunay Triangulation technique, the element configuration in the near-tip region being provided by a super-element, elasto-inelastic stress analyses, prediction of crack extension path and calculation of fatigue life. The FEA results show that crack extension rate and path are controlled by a maximum opening stress range, Δσθmax, at a small radial distance of r = d, where More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cracking of GSO Single Crystal Induced by Thermal Stress

    N. Miyazaki1, T. Tamura2, K. Yamamoto1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.1, No.1, pp. 99-106, 2000, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2000.001.099

    Abstract Quantitative estimation of the failure of a gadolinium orthosilicate (Gd2SiO5, hereafter abbreviated as GSO) single crystal induced by thermal stress was investigated. A GSO cylindrical test specimen was heated in a silicone oil bath, then subjected to large thermal stress by room temperature silicone oil. Cracking occurred during cooling. The transient heat conduction analysis was performed to obtain temperature distribution in the test specimen at the time of cracking, using the surface temperatures measured in the test. Then the thermal stress was calculated using the temperature profile of the test specimen obtained from the heat conduction… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling of the Electronic Properties of Vertical Quantum Dots by the Finite Element Method

    Philippe Matagne1, Jean-Pierre Leburton2, Jacques Destine, Guy Cantraine3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.1, No.1, pp. 1-10, 2000, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2000.001.001

    Abstract We investigate the quantum mechanical properties and single-electron charging effects in vertical semiconductor quantum dots by solving the Schrödinger and Poisson (SP) equations, self-consistently. We use the finite element method (FEM), specifically the Bubnov-Galerkin technique to discretize the SP equations. Owing to the cylindrical symmetry of the structure, the mesh is generated from hexahedral volume elements. The fine details of the electron spectrum and wavefunctions in the quantum dot are obtained as a function of macroscopic parameters such as the gate voltage, device geometry and doping level. The simulations provide comprehensive data for the analysis More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Primary and Secondary Flows on Unsteady MHD Free Convective Micropolar Fluid Flow Past an Inclined Plate in a Rotating System: a Finite Element Analysis

    M. D. Shamshuddin1, *, P. V. Satya Narayana2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.14, No.1, pp. 57-86, 2018, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2018.014.057

    Abstract In the present paper, a numerical analysis is performed to study the primary and secondary flows of a micropolar fluid flow past an inclined plate with viscous dissipation and thermal radiation in a rotating frame. A uniform magnetic field of strength Bo is applied normal to the plane of the plate. The whole system rotates with uniform angular velocity about an axis normal to the plate. The governing partial differential equations are transformed into coupled nonlinear partial differential equations by using the appropriate dimensionless quantities. The resulting equations are then solved by the Galerkin finite More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Finite Element Analysis of Elastohydrodynamic Cylindrical Journal Bearing

    L. Dammak, E. Hadj-Taïeb

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.6, No.4, pp. 419-430, 2010, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2010.006.419

    Abstract This paper presents a short and focused analysis of the pressure development inside the fluid film related to a journal bearing (i.e. the pressure distribution in the the gap between the shaft, generally referred to as the "journal", and the bearing). The related flow is considered to be isotherm, laminar, steady and incompressible. The lubricant is assumed to be an isoviscous fluid. The Reynolds equation governing the lubricant pressure is derived from the coupled continuity and momentum balance equations written in the framework of the Stokes theory. The non linear system given by coupled equations More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Electromagnetic DC Pump of Liquid Aluminium: Computer Simulation and Experimental Study

    Nedeltcho K,ev1, Val Kagan2, Ahmed Daoud1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.6, No.3, pp. 291-318, 2010, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2010.006.291

    Abstract Results are presented of 3D numerical magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) simulation of electromagnetic DC pump for both laminar and turbulent metal flow under an externally imposed strongly non-uniform magnetic field. Numerous MHD flow cases were simulated using finite element method and the results of five typical examples are summarized here, including one example of laminar brake flow, one example of turbulent brake flow and three examples of turbulent pumping conditions. These simulations of laminar and turbulent channel flow of liquid metal correctly represent the formation of an M shaped velocity profile and are in good agreement with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation and Analysis of Flow in Resin Transfer Moulding Process

    A. Saad1,2, A. Echchelh1, M. Hattabi3, M. El Ganaoui4, F. Lahlou1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.8, No.3, pp. 277-294, 2012, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2012.008.277

    Abstract A modified finite element/control volume (FE/CV) method is used to solve the resin flow problem. Full advantage is taken of some of the intrinsic peculiar characteristics of the method, in particular, of its capability of eliminating the need to remesh continuously the resin-filled domain at each time step. The model leads to the numerical prediction of temperature, pressure distribution and flow front position with great accuracy, together with a precise representation of the thermal (spatio-temporal) behaviour of the resin inside the mould. The validity of such approach is validated by comparison with available analytical results. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification of Materials Properties with the Help of Miniature Shear Punch Test Using Finite Element Method and Neural Networks

    Asif Husain1, M. Guniganti2, D. K. Sehgal2, R. K. Pandey2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.8, No.3, pp. 133-150, 2008, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2008.008.133

    Abstract This paper describes an approach to identify the mechanical properties i.e. fracture and yield strength of steels. The study involves the FE simulation of shear punch test for various miniature specimens thickness ranging from 0.20mm to 0.80mm for four different steels using ABAQUS code. The experimental method of the miniature shear punch test is used to determine the material response under quasi-static loading. The load vs. displacement curves obtained from the FE simulation miniature disk specimens are compared with the experimental data obtained and found in good agreement. The resulting data from the load vs.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction of Springback in Straight Flanging using Finite Element Method

    S. K. Panthi1,2, N. Ramakrishnan2, K. K. Pathak2, J. S. Chouhan3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.6, No.1, pp. 13-20, 2007, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2007.006.013

    Abstract One of the important features of flanging process is elastic recovery during unloading leading to springback. The elastic recovery is associated with various tool and material parameters. It is difficult to analytically predict the elastic recovery accurately owing to the complex material deformation behavior. In this investigation, a commercially available Finite Element software is used for elasto-plastic analysis of flanging process. The springback is studied varying geometrical, material and friction parameters. The results of the simulation are validated with a few published experimental results. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    FEM-analysis of nonclassical transmission conditions between elastic structures. Part 2: Stiff imperfect interface

    G. Mishuris1, A. Öchsner2, G. Kuhn3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.4, No.3, pp. 137-152, 2006, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2006.004.137

    Abstract Nonclassical transmission conditions for dissimilar elastic structures with imperfect interfaces are investigated. The thin interface zone is assumed to be soft or stiff in comparison with the bonded materials and the transmission conditions for stiff interfaces are evaluated based on asymptotic analysis. The accuracy of the transmission conditions is clarified not only in terms of asymptotic estimate, but, which is especially important for users, also in values by accurate FEM calculations. The ranges of applicability of the conditions are discussed. More >

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