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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modelling of Wideband Concentric Ring Frequency Selective Surface for 5G Devices

    Ankush Kapoor1, Pradeep Kumar2,*, Ranjan Mishra3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 341-361, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.028874

    Abstract Frequency selective surfaces (FSSs) play an important role in wireless systems as these can be used as filters, in isolating the unwanted radiation, in microstrip patch antennas for improving the performance of these antennas and in other 5G applications. The analysis and design of the double concentric ring frequency selective surface (DCRFSS) is presented in this research. In the sub-6 GHz 5G FR1 spectrum, a computational synthesis technique for creating DCRFSS based spatial filters is proposed. The analytical tools presented in this study can be used to gain a better understanding of filtering processes and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Thermal Analysis of Turbine Blades with Thermal Barrier Coatings Using Virtual Wall Thickness Method

    Linchuan Liu1, Jian Wu2, Zhongwei Hu2, Xiaochao Jin1,*, Pin Lu1, Tao Zhang2, Xueling Fan1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.2, pp. 1219-1236, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.022221

    Abstract A virtual wall thickness method is developed to simulate the temperature field of turbine blades with thermal barrier coatings (TBCs), to simplify the modeling process and improve the calculation efficiency. The results show that the virtual wall thickness method can improve the mesh quality by 20%, reduce the number of meshes by 76.7% and save the calculation time by 35.5%, compared with the traditional real wall thickness method. The average calculation error of the two methods is between 0.21% and 0.93%. Furthermore, the temperature at the blade leading edge is the highest and the average… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Integrity and Failure Analysis of Cement Sheath Subjected to Coalbed Methane Fracturing

    Lingyun Zhao1,2, Heng Yang3,4,*, Yuanlong Wei1,2,*, Yuhuan Bu3,4, Shaorui Jing3,4, Peiming Zhou1,2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.2, pp. 329-344, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.020216

    Abstract Perforation and fracturing are typically associated with the development of coalbed methane wells. As the cement sheath is prone to failure during this process, in this work, the effects of the casing pressure, elastic modulus of the cement, elastic modulus of the formation, and casing eccentricity on the resulting stresses are analyzed in the frame of a finite element method. Subsequently, sensitivity response curves of the cement sheath stress are plotted by normalizing all factors. The results show that the maximum circumferential stress and Mises stress of the cement sheath increase with the casing internal More > Graphic Abstract

    Integrity and Failure Analysis of Cement Sheath Subjected to Coalbed Methane Fracturing

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Tactile Response Characterization of a Dynamic System Using Craig-Bampton Method

    S. Pradeepkumar*, P. Nagaraj

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.56, No.3, pp. 221-233, 2022, DOI:10.32604/sv.2022.014889

    Abstract Vibrational characteristics in small horizontal axis wind turbine system are presented in this study with a system concept called tactile response and substructuring. The main focus is on managing the dynamic properties like vibration, noise, and harshness that occur during the operational mode. Tactile response is defined as the response of subsystem which is induced when a human body touches a vibrating system. Sub structuring is a computational method used to reduce the dynamic behavior of a large complex system with a smaller number of degrees of freedom without disturbing the mesh size of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Modelling of Drying Induced Cracks in Wood Discs Using the Extended Finite Element Method

    Zongying Fu1, Yongdong Zhou1, Tingguo Yan2, Yun Lu1,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.11, No.1, pp. 93-102, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2023.021808

    Abstract Drying crack is a common phenomenon occurring during moisture discharge from wood, reducing efficient wood utilization. Drying crack is primarily caused by drying stress, and the reasonable methods for determining drying stress are sparse. In this study, the initiation and propagation of cracks during wood discs drying were simulated using the extended finite element method (XFEM). The distribution of drying stress and displacement was analyzed at different crack conditions based on the simulation results. This study aimed to solve the problem of the limitation of drying stress testing methods and provide a new idea for More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Transient Analysis of Micro/Nano Plates by Moving Finite Element Method

    Ladislav Sator1,*, Vladimir Sladek1, Jan Sladek1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.24, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2022, DOI:10.32604/icces.2022.08679

    Abstract The paper deals with transient analysis of homogeneous as well as FGM (functionally graded material) thin micro/nano plates subjected to transversal dynamic loading. within the highergrade continuum theory of elasticity. The microscopic structure of material is reflected in this higher-grade continuum theory via one material coefficient called the micro-length scale parameter. Furthermore the material can be composed of two micro-constituents what is included in the employed continuum model by functional gradation of the Young’s modulus through the plate thickness with assuming power-law dependence of volume fractions of micro-constituents on the transversal coordinate. The high order… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Review of Numerical Simulation of TGO Growth in Thermal Barrier Coatings

    Quan Wen1, Fulei Jing1,*, Changxian Zhang1, Shibai Tang1, Junjie Yang2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.132, No.2, pp. 361-391, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.019528

    Abstract Thermally grown oxide (TGO) is a critical factor for the service life of thermal barrier coatings (TBC). Numerical simulations of the growth process of TGO have become an effective means of comprehensively understanding the progressive damage of the TBC system. At present, technologies of numerical simulation to TGO growth include two categories: coupled chemical-mechanical methods and mechanical equivalent methods. The former is based on the diffusion analysis of oxidizing elements, which can describe the influence of bond coat (BC) consumption and phase transformation in the growth process of TGO on the mechanical behavior of each More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mechanical Properties of Soil-Rock Mixture Filling in Fault Zone Based on Mesostructure

    Mei Tao1, Qingwen Ren1,*, Hanbing Bian2, Maosen Cao1, Yun Jia3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.132, No.2, pp. 681-705, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.019522

    Abstract Soil-rock mixture (SRM) filling in fault zone is an inhomogeneous geomaterial, which is composed of soil and rock block. It controls the deformation and stability of the abutment and dam foundation, and threatens the long-term safety of high arch dams. To study the macroscopic and mesoscopic mechanical properties of SRM, the development of a viable mesoscopic numerical simulation method with a mesoscopic model generation technology, and a reasonable parametric model is crucially desired to overcome the limitations of experimental conditions, specimen dimensions, and experiment fund. To this end, this study presents a mesoscopic numerical method… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Cell-Based Linear Smoothed Finite Element Method for Polygonal Topology Optimization

    Changkye Lee1, Sundararajan Natarajan2, Seong-Hoon Kee3, Jurng-Jae Yee3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.131, No.3, pp. 1615-1634, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.020377

    Abstract The aim of this work is to employ a modified cell-based smoothed finite element method (S-FEM) for topology optimization with the domain discretized with arbitrary polygons. In the present work, the linear polynomial basis function is used as the weight function instead of the constant weight function used in the standard S-FEM. This improves the accuracy and yields an optimal convergence rate. The gradients are smoothed over each smoothing domain, then used to compute the stiffness matrix. Within the proposed scheme, an optimum topology procedure is conducted over the smoothing domains. Structural materials are distributed More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Thermomechanical Behavior of Brake Drums Under Extreme Braking Conditions

    T. Khatir1,2, M. Bouchetara2, K. Derrar2, M. Djafri3, S. Khatir4, M. Abdel Wahab5,6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 2259-2273, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020879

    Abstract Braking efficiency is characterized by reduced braking time and distance, and therefore passenger safety depends on the design of the braking system. During the braking of a vehicle, the braking system must dissipate the kinetic energy by transforming it into heat energy. A too high temperature can lead to an almost total loss of braking efficiency. An excessive rise in brake temperature can also cause surface cracks extending to the outside edge of the drum friction surface. Heat transfer and temperature gradient, not to forget the vehicle's travel environment (high speed, heavy load, and steeply… More >

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