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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Parkinson’s Disease Detection Using Biogeography-Based Optimization

    Somayeh Hessam1, Shaghayegh Vahdat1, Irvan Masoudi Asl2,*, Mahnaz Kazemipoor3, Atefeh Aghaei4, Shahaboddin Shamshirband,5,6,*, Timon Rabczuk7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.1, pp. 11-26, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06472

    Abstract In recent years, Parkinson's Disease (PD) as a progressive syndrome of the nervous system has become highly prevalent worldwide. In this study, a novel hybrid technique established by integrating a Multi-layer Perceptron Neural Network (MLP) with the Biogeography-based Optimization (BBO) to classify PD based on a series of biomedical voice measurements. BBO is employed to determine the optimal MLP parameters and boost prediction accuracy. The inputs comprised of 22 biomedical voice measurements. The proposed approach detects two PD statuses: 0-disease status and 1- good control status. The performance of proposed methods compared with PSO, GA, ACO and ES method. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Privacy-Preserving Quantum Two-Party Geometric Intersection

    Wenjie Liu1,2,*, Yong Xu2, James C. N. Yang3, Wenbin Yu1,2, Lianhua Chi4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.60, No.3, pp. 1237-1250, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.03551

    Abstract Privacy-preserving computational geometry is the research area on the intersection of the domains of secure multi-party computation (SMC) and computational geometry. As an important field, the privacy-preserving geometric intersection (PGI) problem is when each of the multiple parties has a private geometric graph and seeks to determine whether their graphs intersect or not without revealing their private information. In this study, through representing Alice’s (Bob’s) private geometric graph GA (GB) as the set of numbered grids SA (SB), an efficient privacy-preserving quantum two-party geometric intersection (PQGI) protocol is proposed. In the protocol, the oracle operation OA (OB) is firstly utilized… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Researching the Link Between the Geometric and Rènyi Discord for Special Canonical Initial States Based on Neural Network Method

    Xiaoyu Li1, Qinsheng Zhu2,*, Qingyu Meng2, Caishu You1, Mingzheng Zhu1, Yong Hu2, Yiming Huang1,3, Hao Wu2, Desheng Zheng4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.60, No.3, pp. 1087-1095, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06060

    Abstract Quantum correlation which is different to the entanglement and classical correlation plays important role in quantum information field. In our setup, neural network method is adopted to simulate the link between the Rènyi discord (α = 2) and the geometric discord (Bures distance) for special canonical initial states in order to show the consistency of physical results for different quantification methods. Our results are useful for studying the differences and commonalities of different quantizing methods of quantum correlation. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Integration for Trimmed Geometries in Isogeometric Analysis

    Jinlan Xu1, Ningning Sun1, Laixin Shu1, Timon Rabczuk2, Gang Xu1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.60, No.2, pp. 615-632, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.04464

    Abstract Trimming techniques are efficient ways to generate complex geometries in Computer-Aided Design (CAD). In this paper, an improved integration for trimmed geometries in isogeometric analysis (IGA) is proposed. The proposed method can improve the accuracy of the approximation and the condition number of the stiffness matrix. In addition, comparing to the traditional approaches, the trimming techniques can reduce the number of the integration elements with much fewer integration points, which improves the computational efficiency significantly. Several examples are illustrated to show the effectiveness of the proposed approach. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Construction of B-Spline Curves with Minimal Internal Energy

    Gang Xu1,*, Yufan Zhu1, Lishan Deng1, Guozhao Wang2, Bojian Li1, Kin-chuen Hui3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.58, No.3, pp. 879-892, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.03752

    Abstract In this paper, we propose an efficient method to construct energy-minimizing B-spline curves by using discrete mask method. The linear relations between control points are firstly derived for different energy-minimization problems, then the construction of B-spline curve with minimal internal energy can be addressed by solving a sparse linear system. The existence and uniqueness of the solution for the linear system are also proved. Experimental results show the efficiency of the proposed approach, and its application in G1 blending curve construction is also presented. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improve Computer Visualization of Architecture Based on the Bayesian Network

    Tao Shen1,*, Yukari Nagai1, Chan Gao2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.58, No.2, pp. 307-318, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.04876

    Abstract Computer visualization has marvelous effects when it is applied in various fields, especially in architectural design. As an emerging force in the innovation industry, architects and design agencies have already demonstrated the value of architectural visual products in actual application projects. Based on the digital image technology, virtual presentation of future scenes simulates architecture design, architectural renderings and multimedia videos. Therefore, it can help design agencies transform the theoretical design concept into a lively and realistic visual which can provide the audience with a clearer understanding of the engineering and construction projects. However, it is challenging for designers to produce… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Some Geometric Invariants of Pseudo-Spherical Evolutes in the Hyperbolic 3-Space

    H. S. Abdel-Aziz1, M. Khalifa Saad1,2,*, A. A. Abdel-Salam1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.57, No.3, pp. 389-415, 2018, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2018.02149

    Abstract In this paper, we study the pseudo-spherical evolutes of curves in three dimensional hyperbolic space. We use techniques from singularity theory to investigate the singularities of pseudo-spherical evolutes and establish some relationships between singularities of these curves and geometric invariants of curves under the action of the Lorentz group. Besides, we defray with illustration some computational examples in support our main results. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Snow Cover Mapping for Mountainous Areas by Fusion of MODIS L1B and Geographic Data Based on Stacked Denoising Auto-Encoders

    Xi Kan1, Yonghong Zhang2,*, Linglong Zhu2, Liming Xiao2, Jiangeng Wang3, Wei Tian4, Haowen Tan5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.57, No.1, pp. 49-68, 2018, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2018.02376

    Abstract Snow cover plays an important role in meteorological and hydrological researches. However, the accuracies of currently available snow cover products are significantly lower in mountainous areas than in plains, due to the serious snow/cloud confusion problem caused by high altitude and complex topography. Aiming at this problem, an improved snow cover mapping approach for mountainous areas was proposed and applied in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. In this work, a deep learning framework named Stacked Denoising Auto-Encoders (SDAE) was employed to fuse the MODIS multispectral images and various geographic datasets, which are then classified into three categories: Snow, cloud and snow-free land. Moreover,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Solution of Algebraic Lyapunov Equation on Positive-Definite Hermitian Matrices by Using Extended Hamiltonian Algorithm

    Muhammad Shoaib Arif1, Mairaj Bibi2, Adnan Jhangir3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.54, No.2, pp. 181-195, 2018, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2018.054.181

    Abstract This communique is opted to study the approximate solution of the Algebraic Lyapunov equation on the manifold of positive-definite Hermitian matrices. We choose the geodesic distance between -AHX - XA and P as the cost function, and put forward the Extended Hamiltonian algorithm (EHA) and Natural gradient algorithm (NGA) for the solution. Finally, several numerical experiments give you an idea about the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms. We also show the comparison between these two algorithms EHA and NGA. Obtained results are provided and analyzed graphically. We also conclude that the extended Hamiltonian algorithm has better convergence speed than the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Seepage-Stress-Damage Coupled Model of Coal Under Geo-Stress Influence

    Yi Xue1,2,3, Faning Dang2, Rongjian Li2, Liuming Fan2, Qin Hao4, Lin Mu2, Yuanyuan Xia2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.54, No.1, pp. 43-59, 2018, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2018.054.043

    Abstract In the seepage-stress-damage coupled process, the mechanical properties and seepage characteristics of coal are distinctly different between pre-peak stage and post-peak stage. This difference is mainly caused by damage of coal. Therefore, in the process of seepage and stress analysis of coal under the influence of excavation or mining, we need to consider the weakening of mechanical properties and the development of fractures of damaged coal. Based on this understanding, this paper analyzes the influence of damage on mechanics and seepage behavior of coal. A coupled model is established to analyze the seepage-stress-damage coupled process of coal. This model implemented… More >

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