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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Internet of Things Enabled Intelligent Energy Management and Control System for Heavy Equipment Industrial Park and Fuzzy Assessment of Its Schemes

    Jia Zhu*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.2, pp. 379-397, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.014178

    Abstract In order to solve the problems of poor information flow, low energy utilization rate and energy consumption data reuse in the heavy equipment industrial park, the Internet of Things (IoT) technology is applied to construct the intelligent energy management and control system (IEMCS). The application architecture and function module planning are analyzed and designed. Furthermore, the IEMCS scheme is not unique due to the fuzziness of customer demand and the understanding deviation of designer to customer demand in the design stage. Scheme assessment is of great significance for the normal subsequent implementation of the system. A fuzzy assessment method for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Demand Responsive Market Decision-Makings and Electricity Pricing Scheme Design in Low-Carbon Energy System Environment

    Hongming Yang1,*, Qian Yu1, Xiao Huang1, Ben Niu2, Min Qi3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.2, pp. 285-301, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.013734

    Abstract The two-way interaction between smart grid and customers will continuously play an important role in enhancing the overall efficiency of the green and low-carbon electric power industry and properly accommodating intermittent renewable energy resources. Thus far, the existing electricity pricing mechanisms hardly match the technical properties of smart grid; neither can they facilitate increasing end users participating in the electricity market. In this paper, several relevant models and novel methods are proposed for pricing scheme design as well as to achieve optimal decision-makings for market participants, in which the mechanisms behind are compatible with demand response operation of end users… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Data Security Storage Model of the Internet of Things Based on Blockchain

    Pingshui Wang1,2,*, Willy Susilo2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 213-224, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.014541

    Abstract With the development of information technology, the Internet of Things (IoT) has gradually become the third wave of the worldwide information industry revolution after the computer and the Internet. The application of the IoT has brought great convenience to people’s production and life. However, the potential information security problems in various IoT applications are gradually exposed and people pay more attention to them. The traditional centralized data storage and management model of the IoT is easy to cause transmission delay, single point of failure, privacy disclosure and other problems, and eventually leads to unpredictable behavior of the system. Blockchain technology… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Model Transformation Approach for Detecting Distancing Violations in Weighted Graphs

    Ahmad F. Subahi*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 13-39, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.014376

    Abstract This work presents the design of an Internet of Things (IoT) edge-based system based on model transformation and complete weighted graph to detect violations of social distancing measures in indoor public places. A wireless sensor network based on Bluetooth Low Energy is introduced as the infrastructure of the proposed design. A hybrid model transformation strategy for generating a graph database to represent groups of people is presented as a core middleware layer of the detecting system’s proposed architectural design. A Neo4j graph database is used as a target implementation generated from the proposed transformational system to store all captured real-time… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Monitoring of Unaccounted for Gas in Energy Domain Using Semantic Web Technologies

    Kausar Parveen1,*, Ghalib A. Shah2, Muhammad Aslam3, Amjad Farooq3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 41-56, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.013787

    Abstract Smart Urbanization has increased tremendously over the last few years, and this has exacerbated problems in all areas of life, especially in the energy sector. The Internet of Things (IoT) is providing effective solutions in gas distribution, transmission and billing through very sophisticated sensory devices and software. Billions of heterogeneous devices link to each other in smart urbanization, and this has led to the Semantic interoperability (SI) problem between the connected devices. In the energy field, such as electricity and gas, several devices are interlinked. These devices are competent for their specific operational role but unable to communicate across the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blockchain-Based Data Storage Mechanism for Industrial Internet of Things

    Jin Wang1,2, Wencheng Chen1, Lei Wang3, Yongjun Ren4,*, R. Simon Sherratt5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.5, pp. 1157-1172, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.012174

    Abstract With the development of the Industrial Internet of Things and the continuous expansion of application scenarios, many development bottlenecks have followed. Its data security issue has become an obstacle to its widespread application. It has attracted substantial attention from both academia and industry. Blockchain technology has the characteristics of decentralization, openness and transparency and non-tampering. It has natural advantages in solving the security of the Industrial Internet of Things. Accordingly, this paper first analyzes the security risks associated with data storage in the Industrial Internet of Things and proposes the use of blockchain technology to ensure the secure storage of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Hybrid Approach for the Lung(s) Nodule Detection Using the Deformable Model and Distance Transform

    Ayyaz Hussain1, Mohammed Alawairdhi2, Fayez Alazemi3, Sajid Ali Khan4, Muhammad Ramzan2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.5, pp. 857-871, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.010120

    Abstract The Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) systems are gaining more recognition and being used as an aid by clinicians for detection and interpretation of diseases every passing day due to their increasing accuracy and reliability. The lung(s) nodule detection is a very crucial and difficult step for CAD systems. In this paper, a hybrid approach for the lung nodule detection using a deformable model and distance transform has been proposed. The proposed method has the ability to detect all major kinds of nodules such as the juxta-plueral, isolated, and the juxta-vescular, along with the non-solid nodules automatically and intelligently. Results show… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Internet of Things in Healthcare: Architecture, Applications, Challenges, and Solutions

    Vankamamidi S. Naresh1,∗,†, Suryateja S. Pericherla2,‡, Pilla Sita Rama Murty3,§, Sivaranjani Reddi4,¶

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.35, No.6, pp. 411-421, 2020, DOI:10.32604/csse.2020.35.411

    Abstract Healthcare, the largest global industry, is undergoing significant transformations with the genesis of a new technology known as the Internet of Things (IoT). Many healthcare leaders are investing more money for transforming their services to harness the benefits provided by IoT, thereby paving the way for the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), an extensive collection of medical sensors and associated infrastructure. IoMT has many benefits like providing remote healthcare by monitoring health vitals of patients at a distant place, providing healthcare services to elderly people, and monitoring a large group of people in a region or country for detection and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ambient Vibration Testings and Field Investigations of Two Historical Buildings in Europe

    Ehsan Noroozinejad Farsangi1,*, Aleksandra Bogdanovic2, Zoran Rakicevic2, Angela Poposka2, Marta Stojmanovska2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.14, No.4, pp. 283-301, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2020.010564

    Abstract In this study, the methodology and results of ambient vibration-based investigations of the historical Tash Mosque in Kosovo and a 3-story historical building in Bulgaria are presented. The investigations include full-scale in situ testing of both structures due to ambient vibrations induced by micro-seismic, wind, traffic, and other human activities. To this aim, Ranger seismometers and Kinemetric products were used. Measurements were performed in both horizontal directions in several points along the structures’ height utilizing a high-speed data acquisition device. All recorded data have been analyzed and processed by the software developed at IZIIS, and then the processed data were… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Effects of Different Post-Heat Treatments on Rolling Contact Fatigue Behaviors of Direct Laser Cladding Inconel 625 Coatings

    Qiaoxin Zhang1,2, Rui Chen1, Ding Jin2, Chen Zhou2,*, Xuewu Li3,4,5,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.9, No.1, pp. 129-144, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2021.011596

    Abstract In this paper, the microstructures and rolling contact fatigue behaviors of laser cladding Inconel 625 coatings with or without post-heat treatments were analyzed. The results revealed that the fatigue resistance of the laser cladding coating after any post-heat treatment was worse than that of the as-deposited coating. First, through the finite element analysis, the distribution of stress along the thickness direction of the coating was obtained, and it was concluded that the bonding interface between the coating and the matrix had little effect on the fatigue properties of the coating. Then X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy… More >

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