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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Using Mobile Technology to Construct a Network Medical Health Care System

    Sung-Jung Hsiao1, Wen-Tsai Sung2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.2, pp. 729-748, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.020332

    Abstract In this study, a multisensory physiological measurement system was built with wireless transmission technology, using a DSPIC30F4011 as the master control center and equipped with physiological signal acquisition modules such as an electrocardiogram module, blood pressure module, blood oxygen concentration module, and respiratory rate module. The physiological data were transmitted wirelessly to Android-based mobile applications via the TCP/IP or Bluetooth serial ports of Wi-Fi. The Android applications displayed the acquired physiological signals in real time and performed a preliminary abnormity diagnosis based on the measured physiological data and built-in index diagnostic data provided by doctors, such as blood oxygen concentration,… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Review on Privacy Preservation of Location-Based Services in Internet of Things

    Raniyah Wazirali*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.2, pp. 767-779, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.019243

    Abstract Internet of Things (IoT) has become popular with the rapid development of sensing devices, and it offers a large number of services. Location data is one of the most important information required for IoT systems. With the widespread of Location Based Services (LBS) applications, the privacy and security threats are also emerging. Recently, a large number of studies focused on localization and positioning functionalities, however, the risk associated with user privacy has not been sufficiently addressed so far. Therefore, privacy and security of device location in IoT systems is an active area of research. Since LBS is often exposed to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Data Traffic Reduction with Compressed Sensing in an AIoT System

    Hye-Min Kwon1, Seng-Phil Hong2, Mingoo Kang1, Jeongwook Seo1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1769-1780, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020027

    Abstract To provide Artificial Intelligence (AI) services such as object detection, Internet of Things (IoT) sensor devices should be able to send a large amount of data such as images and videos. However, this inevitably causes IoT networks to be severely overloaded. In this paper, therefore, we propose a novel oneM2M-compliant Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) system for reducing overall data traffic and offering object detection. It consists of some IoT sensor devices with random sampling functions controlled by a compressed sensing (CS) rate, an IoT edge gateway with CS recovery and domain transform functions related to compressed sensing, and a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Secure and Efficient Cluster-Based Authentication Scheme for Internet of Things (IoTs)

    Kanwal Imran1,*, Nasreen Anjum2, Abdullah Alghamdi3, Asadullah Shaikh3, Mohammed Hamdi3, Saeed Mahfooz1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1033-1052, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.018589

    Abstract IPv6 over Low Power Wireless Personal Area Network (6LoWPAN) provides IP connectivity to the highly constrained nodes in the Internet of Things (IoTs). 6LoWPAN allows nodes with limited battery power and storage capacity to carry IPv6 datagrams over the lossy and error-prone radio links offered by the IEEE 802.15.4 standard, thus acting as an adoption layer between the IPv6 protocol and IEEE 802.15.4 network. The data link layer of IEEE 802.15.4 in 6LoWPAN is based on AES (Advanced Encryption Standard), but the 6LoWPAN standard lacks and has omitted the security and privacy requirements at higher layers. The sensor nodes in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Measuring End-to-End Delay in Low Energy SDN IoT Platform

    Mykola Beshley1, Natalia Kryvinska2,*, Halyna Beshley1, Orest Kochan1, Leonard Barolli3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 19-41, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.018579

    Abstract In this paper, we developed a new customizable low energy Software Defined Networking (SDN) based Internet of Things (IoT) platform that can be reconfigured according to the requirements of the target IoT applications. Technically, the platform consists of a set of low cost and energy efficient single-board computers, which are interconnected within a network with the software defined configuration. The proposed SDN switch is deployed on Raspberry Pi 3 board using Open vSwitch (OvS) software, while the Floodlight controller is deployed on the Orange Pi Prime board. We firstly presented and implemented the method for measuring a delay introduced by… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ETM-IoT: Energy-Aware Threshold Model for Heterogeneous Communication in the Internet of Things

    A. Vijaya Krishna1, A. Anny Leema2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1815-1827, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.018455

    Abstract The internet of things (IoT) has a wide variety of applications, which in turn raises many challenging issues. IoT technology enables devices to closely monitor their environment, providing context-aware intelligence based on the real-time data collected by their sensor nodes. The IoT not only controls these devices but also monitors their user's behaviour. One of the major issues related to IoT is the need for an energy-efficient communication protocol which uses the heterogeneity and diversity of the objects connected through the internet. Minimizing energy consumption is a requirement for energy-constrained nodes and outsourced nodes. The IoT nodes deployed in different… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning with Backtracking Search Optimization Based Skin Lesion Diagnosis Model

    C. S. S. Anupama1, L. Natrayan2, E. Laxmi Lydia3, Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait4, José Escorcia-Gutierrez5, Margarita Gamarra6,*, Romany F. Mansour7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1297-1313, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.018396

    Abstract Nowadays, quality improvement and increased accessibility to patient data, at a reasonable cost, are highly challenging tasks in healthcare sector. Internet of Things (IoT) and Cloud Computing (CC) architectures are utilized in the development of smart healthcare systems. These entities can support real-time applications by exploiting massive volumes of data, produced by wearable sensor devices. The advent of evolutionary computation algorithms and Deep Learning (DL) models has gained significant attention in healthcare diagnosis, especially in decision making process. Skin cancer is the deadliest disease which affects people across the globe. Automatic skin lesion classification model has a highly important application… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cloud-IoT Integration: Cloud Service Framework for M2M Communication

    Saadia Malik1, Nadia Tabassum2, Muhammad Saleem3, Tahir Alyas4, Muhammad Hamid5,*, Umer Farooq4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 471-480, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.019837

    Abstract With the ongoing revolution in the Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing has made the potential of every stack holder that is connected through the Internet, to exchange and transfer data. Various users perceive this connection and interaction with devices as very helpful and serviceable in their daily life. However, an improperly configured network system is a soft target to security threats, therefore there is a dire need for a security embedded framework for IoT and cloud communication models is the latest research area. In this paper, different IoT and cloud computing frameworks are discussed in detail and describes… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An IoT-Aware System for Managing Patients’ Waiting Time Using Bluetooth Low-Energy Technology

    Reham Alabduljabbar*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.40, No.1, pp. 1-16, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.018102

    Abstract It is a common observation that whenever patients arrives at the front desk of a hospital, outpatient clinic, or other health-associated centers, they have to first queue up in a line and wait to fill in their registration form to get admitted. The long waiting time without any status updates is the most common complaint, concerning health officials. In this paper, UrNext, a location-aware mobile-based solution using Bluetooth low-energy (BLE) technology is presented to solve the problem. Recently, a technology-oriented method, the Internet of Things (IoT), has been gaining popularity in helping to solve some of the healthcare sector’s problems.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Material Identification Approach Based on Wi-Fi Signal

    Chao Li1, Fan Li1,2, Wei Du3, Lihua Yin1,*, Bin Wang4, Chonghua Wang5, Tianjie Luo1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.3, pp. 3383-3397, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.020765

    Abstract Material identification is a technology that can help to identify the type of target material. Existing approaches depend on expensive instruments, complicated pre-treatments and professional users. It is difficult to find a substantial yet effective material identification method to meet the daily use demands. In this paper, we introduce a Wi-Fi-signal based material identification approach by measuring the amplitude ratio and phase difference as the key features in the material classifier, which can significantly reduce the cost and guarantee a high level accuracy. In practical measurement of Wi-Fi based material identification, these two features are commonly interrupted by the software/hardware… More >

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