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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction of Parkinson’s Disease Using Improved Radial Basis Function Neural Network

    Rajalakshmi Shenbaga Moorthy1,*, P. Pabitha2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.3, pp. 3101-3119, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.016489

    Abstract Parkinson’s disease is a neurogenerative disorder and it is difficult to diagnose as no therapies may slow down its progression. This paper contributes a novel analytic system for Parkinson’s Disease Prediction mechanism using Improved Radial Basis Function Neural Network (IRBFNN). Particle swarm optimization (PSO) with K-means is used to find the hidden neuron’s centers to improve the accuracy of IRBFNN. The performance of RBFNN is seriously affected by the centers of hidden neurons. Conventionally K-means was used to find the centers of hidden neurons. The problem of sensitiveness to the random initial centroid in K-means degrades the performance of RBFNN.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Driving Pattern Profiling and Classification Using Deep Learning

    Meenakshi Malik1, Rainu Nandal1, Surjeet Dalal2, Vivek Jalglan3, Dac-Nhuong Le4,5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.28, No.3, pp. 887-906, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.016272

    Abstract The last several decades have witnessed an exponential growth in the means of transport globally, shrinking geographical distances and connecting the world. The automotive industry has grown by leaps and bounds, with millions of new vehicles being sold annually, be it for personal commuting or for public or commodity transport. However, millions of motor vehicles on the roads also mean an equal number of drivers with varying levels of skill and adherence to safety regulations. Very little has been done in the way of exploring and profiling driving patterns and vehicular usage using real world data. This paper focuses on… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling Bacterial Species: Using Sequence Similarity with Clustering Techniques

    Miguel-Angel Sicilia1,*, Elena García-Barriocanal1, Marçal Mora-Cantallops1, Salvador Sánchez-Alonso1, Lino González2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.2, pp. 1661-1672, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015874

    Abstract Existing studies have challenged the current definition of named bacterial species, especially in the case of highly recombinogenic bacteria. This has led to considering the use of computational procedures to examine potential bacterial clusters that are not identified by species naming. This paper describes the use of sequence data obtained from MLST databases as input for a k-means algorithm extended to deal with housekeeping gene sequences as a metric of similarity for the clustering process. An implementation of the k-means algorithm has been developed based on an existing source code implementation, and it has been evaluated against MLST data. Results… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Determination of Cup to Disc Ratio Using Unsupervised Machine Learning Techniques for Glaucoma Detection

    R. Praveena*, T. R. GaneshBabu

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.18, No.2, pp. 69-86, 2021, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2021.014622

    Abstract The cup nerve head, optic cup, optic disc ratio and neural rim configuration are observed as important for detecting glaucoma at an early stage in clinical practice. The main clinical indicator of glaucoma optic cup to disc ratio is currently determined manually by limiting the mass screening was potential. This paper proposes the following methods for an automatic cup to disc ratio determination. In the first part of the work, fundus image of the optic disc region is considered. Clustering means K is used automatically to extract the optic disc whereas K-value is automatically selected by algorithm called hill climbing.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A K-means++ Based User Classification Method for Social E-commerce

    Haoliang Cui1, Shaozhang Niu1, Keyue Li1,*, Chengjie Shi2, Shuai Shao3, Zhenguang Gao4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.28, No.1, pp. 277-291, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.016408

    Abstract At present, the research on the classification of e-commerce users is relatively mature, but with the rise of mobile social networks, the combination of social networks and e-commerce networks has become a trend and is developing rapidly. Traditional e-commerce user classification methods are not suitable for social e-commerce users. Therefore, based on the research on traditional e-commerce user classification methods, according to the characteristics of social e-commerce users, we improved data preprocessing and parameter tuning methods, and proposed a clustering method of social e-commerce users based on the K-means++ algorithm. The test on the actual data of social e-commerce users… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhanced KOCED Routing Protocol with K-means Algorithm

    SeaYoung Park1, Jong-Yong Lee2, Daesung Lee3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.3, pp. 4019-4037, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014353

    Abstract Replacing or recharging batteries in the sensor nodes of a wireless sensor network (WSN) is a significant challenge. Therefore, efficient power utilization by sensors is a critical requirement, and it is closely related to the life span of the network. Once a sensor node consumes all its energy, it will no longer function properly. Therefore, various protocols have been proposed to minimize the energy consumption of sensors and thus prolong the network operation. Recently, clustering algorithms combined with artificial intelligence have been proposed for this purpose. In particular, various protocols employ the K-means clustering algorithm, which is a machine learning… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Traffic Anomaly Detection Method Based on Improved GRU and EFMS-Kmeans Clustering

    Yonghua Huo1, Yi Cao2, Zhihao Wang1, Yu Yan3, Zhongdi Ge3, Yang Yang3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.126, No.3, pp. 1053-1091, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.013045

    Abstract In recent years, with the continuous development of information technology and the rapid growth of network scale, network monitoring and management become more and more important. Network traffic is an important part of network state. In order to ensure the normal operation of the network, improve the availability of the network, find network faults in time and deal with network attacks; it is necessary to detect the abnormal traffic in the network. Abnormal traffic detection is of great significance in the actual network management. Therefore, in order to improve the accuracy and efficiency of network traffic anomaly detection, this paper… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Trade-Off between Efficiency and Effectiveness: A Late Fusion Multi-View Clustering Algorithm

    Yunping Zhao1, Weixuan Liang1, Jianzhuang Lu1,*, Xiaowen Chen1, Nijiwa Kong2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.3, pp. 2709-2722, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.013389

    Abstract Late fusion multi-view clustering (LFMVC) algorithms aim to integrate the base partition of each single view into a consensus partition. Base partitions can be obtained by performing kernel k-means clustering on all views. This type of method is not only computationally efficient, but also more accurate than multiple kernel k-means, and is thus widely used in the multi-view clustering context. LFMVC improves computational efficiency to the extent that the computational complexity of each iteration is reduced from O(n3) to O(n) (where n is the number of samples). However, LFMVC also limits the search space of the optimal solution, meaning that… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Recognition and Classification of Pomegranate Leaves Diseases by Image Processing and Machine Learning Techniques

    Mangena Venu Madhavan1, Dang Ngoc Hoang Thanh2, Aditya Khamparia1,*, Sagar Pande1, Rahul Malik1, Deepak Gupta3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.3, pp. 2939-2955, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.012466

    Abstract Disease recognition in plants is one of the essential problems in agricultural image processing. This article focuses on designing a framework that can recognize and classify diseases on pomegranate plants exactly. The framework utilizes image processing techniques such as image acquisition, image resizing, image enhancement, image segmentation, ROI extraction (region of interest), and feature extraction. An image dataset related to pomegranate leaf disease is utilized to implement the framework, divided into a training set and a test set. In the implementation process, techniques such as image enhancement and image segmentation are primarily used for identifying ROI and features. An image… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Text Detection and Classification from Low Quality Natural Images

    Ujala Yasmeen1, Jamal Hussain Shah1, Muhammad Attique Khan2, Ghulam Jillani Ansari1, Saeed ur Rehman1, Muhammad Sharif1, Seifedine Kadry3, Yunyoung Nam4,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 1251-1266, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.012775

    Abstract Detection of textual data from scene text images is a very thought-provoking issue in the field of computer graphics and visualization. This challenge is even more complicated when edge intelligent devices are involved in the process. The low-quality image having challenges such as blur, low resolution, and contrast make it more difficult for text detection and classification. Therefore, such exigent aspect is considered in the study. The technology proposed is comprised of three main contributions. (a) After synthetic blurring, the blurred image is preprocessed, and then the deblurring process is applied to recover the image. (b) Subsequently, the standard maximal… More >

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