Hala AlShamlan^*, Halah AlMazrua^*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 675-694, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048146

Abstract In this study, our aim is to address the problem of gene selection by proposing a hybrid bio-inspired evolutionary algorithm that combines Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) with Harris Hawks Optimization (HHO) for feature selection. The motivation for utilizing GWO and HHO stems from their bio-inspired nature and their demonstrated success in optimization problems. We aim to leverage the strengths of these algorithms to enhance the effectiveness of feature selection in microarray-based cancer classification. We selected leave-one-out cross-validation (LOOCV) to evaluate the performance of both two widely used classifiers, k-nearest neighbors (KNN) and support vector machine (SVM), on high-dimensional cancer microarray… More >

Ahsan Wajahat¹, Jingsha He¹, Nafei Zhu¹, Tariq Mahmood^2,3, Tanzila Saba², Amjad Rehman Khan², Faten S. Alamri^4,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 651-673, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047530

Abstract The growing usage of Android smartphones has led to a significant rise in incidents of Android malware and privacy breaches. This escalating security concern necessitates the development of advanced technologies capable of automatically detecting and mitigating malicious activities in Android applications (apps). Such technologies are crucial for safeguarding user data and maintaining the integrity of mobile devices in an increasingly digital world. Current methods employed to detect sensitive data leaks in Android apps are hampered by two major limitations they require substantial computational resources and are prone to a high frequency of false positives. This means that while attempting to… More >

Song Wang^1,*, Fei Xie¹, Fengye Yang¹, Shengxuan Qiu¹, Chuang Liu², Tong Li³

Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.10, pp. 2273-2285, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.030107

Abstract Winding is one of the most important components in power transformers. Ensuring the health state of the winding is of great importance to the stable operation of the power system. To efficiently and accurately diagnose the disc space variation (DSV) fault degree of transformer winding, this paper presents a diagnostic method of winding fault based on the K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm and the frequency response analysis (FRA) method. First, a laboratory winding model is used, and DSV faults with four different degrees are achieved by changing disc space of the discs in the winding. Then, a series of FRA tests… More > Graphic Abstract

Xiangwei Chen¹, Zhijin Zhao^1,2,*, Xueyi Ye¹, Shilian Zheng², Caiyi Lou², Xiaoniu Yang²

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 1385-1400, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034543

Abstract Interference signals recognition plays an important role in anti-jamming communication. With the development of deep learning, many supervised interference signals recognition algorithms based on deep learning have emerged recently and show better performance than traditional recognition algorithms. However, there is no unsupervised interference signals recognition algorithm at present. In this paper, an unsupervised interference signals recognition method called double phases and double dimensions contrastive clustering (DDCC) is proposed. Specifically, in the first phase, four data augmentation strategies for interference signals are used in data-augmentation-based (DA-based) contrastive learning. In the second phase, the original dataset’s k-nearest neighbor set (KNNset) is designed… More >

Usman Ahmad¹, Muhammad Junaid Ali², Faizan Ahmed Khan³, Arfat Ahmad Khan⁴, Arif Ur Rehman¹, Malik Muhammad Ali Shahid⁵, Mohd Anul Haq^6,*, Ilyas Khan⁷, Zamil S. Alzamil⁶, Ahmed Alhussen⁸

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 2125-2140, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.031008

Abstract Building an automatic fish recognition and detection system for large-scale fish classes is helpful for marine researchers and marine scientists because there are large numbers of fish species. However, it is quite difficult to build such systems owing to the lack of data imbalance problems and large number of classes. To solve these issues, we propose a transfer learning-based technique in which we use Efficient-Net, which is pre-trained on ImageNet dataset and fine-tuned on QuT Fish Database, which is a large scale dataset. Furthermore, prior to the activation layer, we use Global Average Pooling (GAP) instead of dense layer with… More >

D. Maincer^1,*, Y. Benmahamed², M. Mansour¹, Mosleh Alharthi³, Sherif S. M. Ghonein³

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 1957-1969, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.029210

Abstract In this paper, Support Vector Machine (SVM) and K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) based methods are to be applied on fault diagnosis in a robot manipulator. A comparative study between the two classifiers in terms of successfully detecting and isolating the seven classes of sensor faults is considered in this work. For both classifiers, the torque, the position and the speed of the manipulator have been employed as the input vector. However, it is to mention that a large database is needed and used for the training and testing phases. The SVM method used in this paper is based on the Gaussian… More >

Shyla^1,*, Vishal Bhatnagar²

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 2431-2447, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.029126

Abstract The exponential pace of the spread of the digital world has served as one of the assisting forces to generate an enormous amount of information flowing over the network. The data will always remain under the threat of technological suffering where intruders and hackers consistently try to breach the security systems by gaining personal information insights. In this paper, the authors proposed the HDTbNB (Hybrid Decision Tree-based Naïve Bayes) algorithm to find the essential features without data scaling to maximize the model’s performance by reducing the false alarm rate and training period to reduce zero frequency with enhanced accuracy of… More >

Monika Saraswat^*, A. K. Wadhwani, Sulochana Wadhwani

Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.4, No.2, pp. 61-76, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jai.2022.028140

Abstract Today, more families are affected by Diabetes Mellitus (DM) disease on account of its continually increasing occurrence. Most patients remain unknown about their health quality or the DM’s risk factors prior to diagnosis. The medical world has witnessed that individuals are affected by two different diabetes namely a) Type-1 diabetes (T1D), as well as b) Type-2 diabetes (T2D). As Type 2 Diabetes affects the other organs of the body, the proposed system concentrates specifically on Type 2 Diabetes. This work aims to ascertain the cardiac disorder in T2D patients. As of the ECG dataset, the requisite data is gathered it… More >

Polin Rahman¹, Ahmed Rifat¹, MD. IftehadAmjad Chy¹, Mohammad Monirujjaman Khan^1,*, Mehedi Masud², Sultan Aljahdali²

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 757-775, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.021469

Abstract Heart failure is now widely spread throughout the world. Heart disease affects approximately 48% of the population. It is too expensive and also difficult to cure the disease. This research paper represents machine learning models to predict heart failure. The fundamental concept is to compare the correctness of various Machine Learning (ML) algorithms and boost algorithms to improve models’ accuracy for prediction. Some supervised algorithms like K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Decision Trees (DT), Random Forest (RF), Logistic Regression (LR) are considered to achieve the best results. Some boosting algorithms like Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) and CatBoost are… More >

Zhengyu Wu¹, Kaiqiang Li¹, Lin Yuan², Jingcheng Zhang¹, Xianfeng Zhou^1,*, Dongmei Chen^1,*, Kaihua Wei¹

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.91, No.10, pp. 2269-2282, 2022, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2022.022607

Abstract As the source and main producing area of tea in the world, China has formed unique tea culture, and achieved remarkable economic benefits. However, frequent meteorological disasters, particularly low temperature frost damage in late spring has seriously threatened the growth status of tea trees and caused quality and yield reduction of tea industry. Thus, timely and accurate early warning of frost damage occurrence in specific tea garden is very important for tea plantation management and economic values. Aiming at the problems existing in current meteorological disaster forecasting methods, such as difficulty in obtaining massive meteorological data, large amount of calculation… More >