P. Pandi Chandran^1,*, N. Hema Rajini², M. Jeyakarthic³

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 3349-3364, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.029946 - 17 August 2022

Abstract Cybercrime has increased considerably in recent times by creating new methods of stealing, changing, and destroying data in daily lives. Portable Document Format (PDF) has been traditionally utilized as a popular way of spreading malware. The recent advances of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models are utilized to detect and classify malware. With this motivation, this study focuses on the design of mayfly optimization with a deep belief network for PDF malware detection and classification (MFODBN-MDC) technique. The major intention of the MFODBN-MDC technique is for identifying and classifying the presence of malware… More >

Sumit Kumar^1,*, S. Indu², Gurjit Singh Walia¹

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 1035-1051, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.024469 - 06 June 2022

Abstract Android Smartphones are proliferating extensively in the digital world due to their widespread applications in a myriad of fields. The increased popularity of the android platform entices malware developers to design malicious apps to achieve their malevolent intents. Also, static analysis approaches fail to detect run-time behaviors of malicious apps. To address these issues, an optimal unification of static and dynamic features for smartphone security analysis is proposed. The proposed solution exploits both static and dynamic features for generating a highly distinct unified feature vector using graph based cross-diffusion strategy. Further, a unified feature is More >

Ahmad Moawad^*, Ahmed Ismail Ebada, Aya M. Al-Zoghby

Journal of Cyber Security, Vol.4, No.3, pp. 169-184, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jcs.2022.033537 - 01 February 2023

Abstract In computer security, the number of malware threats is increasing and causing damage to systems for individuals or organizations, necessitating a new detection technique capable of detecting a new variant of malware more efficiently than traditional anti-malware methods. Traditional anti-malware software cannot detect new malware variants, and conventional techniques such as static analysis, dynamic analysis, and hybrid analysis are time-consuming and rely on domain experts. Visualization-based malware detection has recently gained popularity due to its accuracy, independence from domain experts, and faster detection time. Visualization-based malware detection uses the image representation of the malware binary More >

J. Pavithra^*, S. Selvakumarasamy

Journal of Cyber Security, Vol.4, No.3, pp. 135-151, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jcs.2022.031889 - 01 February 2023

Abstract Machine learning (ML) is often used to solve the problem of malware detection and classification, and various machine learning approaches are adapted to the problem of malware classification; still acquiring poor performance by the way of feature selection, and classification. To address the problem, an efficient novel algorithm for adaptive feature-centered XG Boost Ensemble Learner Classifier “AFC-XG Boost” is presented in this paper. The proposed model has been designed to handle varying data sets of malware detection obtained from Kaggle data set. The model turns the XG Boost classifier in several stages to optimize performance.… More >

K. Santosh Jhansi^1,2,*, P. Ravi Kiran Varma², Sujata Chakravarty³

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 6327-6345, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.030878 - 28 July 2022

Abstract Malware Security Intelligence constitutes the analysis of applications and their associated metadata for possible security threats. Application Programming Interfaces (API) calls contain valuable information that can help with malware identification. The malware analysis with reduced feature space helps for the efficient identification of malware. The goal of this research is to find the most informative features of API calls to improve the android malware detection accuracy. Three swarm optimization methods, viz., Ant Lion Optimization (ALO), Cuckoo Search Optimization (CSO), and Firefly Optimization (FO) are applied to API calls using auto-encoders for identification of most influential More >

R Punithavathi¹, K Venkatachalam², Mehedi Masud³, Mohammed A. AlZain⁴, Mohamed Abouhawwash^5,6,*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.1, pp. 559-574, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.024715 - 15 April 2022

Abstract The challenges in providing e-health services with the help of Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is done by connecting to the smart medical devices. Through IoMT sensor devices/smart devices, physicians share the sensitive information of the patient. However, protecting the patient health care details from malware attack is necessary in this advanced digital scenario. Therefore, it is needed to implement cryptographic algorithm to enhance security, safety, reliability, preventing details from malware attacks and privacy of medical data. Nowadays blockchain has become a prominent technology for storing medical data securely and transmit through IoMT concept. The… More >

Anwer Mustafa Hilal^1,*, Siwar Ben Haj Hassine², Souad Larabi-Marie-Sainte³, Nadhem Nemri², Mohamed K. Nour⁴, Abdelwahed Motwakel¹, Abu Sarwar Zamani¹, Mesfer Al Duhayyim⁵

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.1, pp. 713-726, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.024501 - 24 February 2022

Abstract The development in Information and Communication Technology has led to the evolution of new computing and communication environment. Technological revolution with Internet of Things (IoTs) has developed various applications in almost all domains from health care, education to entertainment with sensors and smart devices. One of the subsets of IoT is Internet of Medical things (IoMT) which connects medical devices, hardware and software applications through internet. IoMT enables secure wireless communication over the Internet to allow efficient analysis of medical data. With these smart advancements and exploitation of smart IoT devices in health care technology… More >

Abdulbasit A. Darem^*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.1, pp. 461-479, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023566 - 24 February 2022

Abstract Malicious software (malware) is one of the main cyber threats that organizations and Internet users are currently facing. Malware is a software code developed by cybercriminals for damage purposes, such as corrupting the system and data as well as stealing sensitive data. The damage caused by malware is substantially increasing every day. There is a need to detect malware efficiently and automatically and remove threats quickly from the systems. Although there are various approaches to tackle malware problems, their prevalence and stealthiness necessitate an effective method for the detection and prevention of malware attacks. The More >

Huizhong Sun¹, Guosheng Xu^1,*, Zhimin Wu², Ruijie Quan³

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 585-600, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023874 - 05 January 2022

Abstract With the rapid development of Android devices, Android is currently one of the most popular mobile operating systems. However, it is also believed to be an entry point of many attack vectors. The existing Android malware detection method does not fare well when dealing with complex and intelligent malware applications, especially those based on feature detection systems which have become increasingly elusive. Therefore, we propose a novel feature selection algorithm called frequency differential selection (FDS) and weight measurement for Android malware detection. The purpose is to solve the shortcomings of the existing feature selection algorithms… More >

Sohail Khan^1,*, Mohammad Nauman², Suleiman Ali Alsaif¹, Toqeer Ali Syed³, Hassan Ahmad Eleraky¹

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 5345-5362, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021271 - 11 October 2021

Abstract Mobile phones are an essential part of modern life. The two popular mobile phone platforms, Android and iPhone Operating System (iOS), have an immense impact on the lives of millions of people. Among these two, Android currently boasts more than 84% market share. Thus, any personal data put on it are at great risk if not properly protected. On the other hand, more than a million pieces of malware have been reported on Android in just 2021 till date. Detecting and mitigating all this malware is extremely difficult for any set of human experts. Due… More >