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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Disturbed Dynamic Analysis and Robust Decision-Making Control of Complex Networks

    Xiusen Wang1,*, Zheng Fang2, Jie Chen2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.89, No.2, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2026.088952 - 15 September 2026

    Abstract Complex networks in cyber–physical, transportation, and information infrastructures operate under topology variations, unmeasured disturbances, and limited actuation. This paper proposes robust disturbance-aware data-driven decision control (R-D3C), which couples a sliding-window graph-regularized estimator, disturbance-envelope adaptation, sparse intervention allocation, receding-horizon optimization, and a robust safety projection. The theory directly bounds the dynamic prediction regret of the implemented sliding-window estimator. A checkable sufficient condition for safety-filter feasibility is coupled with an explicit slack-and-backup fallback when the strict projection is infeasible. Practical input-to-state stability and sparse-allocation risk reduction are established. The nominal comparison uses 30 paired runs with standard More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Biomedical Multi-Label Text Classification via Topic-Based Text Representation

    Oyku Berfin Mercan1,2, Nezihe Turhan Turan3, Aytuğ Onan4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.89, No.2, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2026.087209 - 15 September 2026

    Abstract Biomedical texts naturally contain multiple biological and medical concepts within a document, resulting in a semantically rich and complex structure. Consequently, multi-label text classification (MLTC) has become a suitable framework for comprehensively modeling biomedical texts, including clinical reports, laboratory records, and scientific abstracts. However, relying solely on contextual language representations may be insufficient to explicitly reflect the broader scientific focus and conceptual orientation of a document. In this study, the MLTC problem in the biomedical domain is investigated using the Hallmarks of Cancer (HoC) dataset. Topic probability distributions obtained from CombinedTM are incorporated as an… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Social Reaction-Aware Heterogeneous Graph Modeling for Unseen Source-Group Fake News Detection

    Rongfa Chen1,*, Liping Chen2, Xiuzhe Meng1, Daniel Zeng1,2,3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.89, No.2, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2026.086702 - 15 September 2026

    Abstract Existing fake news detection methods largely rely on single-source datasets, leading models to overfit platform-specific features and perform poorly on heterogeneous multi-source data. Even with the emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs), our benchmarks show that general-purpose LLMs still struggle to identify deceptive intent when source-specific context is unavailable. To address unseen-source-group generalization, we propose SHIELD (Social Heterogeneous Interaction Embedding for Latent Deception). SHIELD models interaction patterns shared across sources rather than relying only on isolated text features or semantic inference. Specifically, we construct a Social Reaction-Aware Heterogeneous Interaction Graph to capture consistencies and discrepancies… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Semantic Context-Aware Multi-Scale Vision Transformer for UAV Disaster Scene Classification and Uncertainty-Aware Understanding

    Hadeel Alsolai1, Muhammad Waqas Ahmed2, Bayan Alabdullah1, Fatimah Alhayan1, Mohammed Alonazi3, Ahmad Jalal4,5, Jeongmin Park6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.89, No.2, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2026.085838 - 15 September 2026

    Abstract Robust scene-level classification and semantic understanding from aerial and disaster-related imagery are essential for intelligent vision systems deployed in emergency response, UAV-based monitoring, and safety-critical environments. However, existing deep learning approaches, including convolutional neural networks and Vision Transformers (ViTs), often struggle to simultaneously capture fine-grained local object characteristics and global semantic scene context, while also lacking reliable uncertainty estimation mechanisms for trustworthy decision-making. To address these limitations, this paper proposes MS-SLCA-ViT, a novel multi-scale scene–local cross-attention Vision Transformer framework for robust and uncertainty-aware image scene understanding. The proposed architecture introduces three major contributions. First, a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Hail-Impact Dynamics of Photovoltaic Panels: Multi-Condition Forward Modeling and Inverse Identification of Contact Stiffness

    Hassaan Idrees1,*, Pattabhi Ramaiah Budarapu2, Marco Paggi1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.89, No.2, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2026.085634 - 15 September 2026

    Abstract Hail impacts on photovoltaic laminates generate strongly nonlinear contact forces whose polynomial restoring form and coefficients govern the resulting damage pattern. Predicting the dynamic response across a range of impact velocities, and inferring substrate properties from post-event vibration measurements, are two tasks that classical time-integration schemes do not address in a unified manner. This work develops a physics-informed neural network (PINN) framework that handles both. For the forward problem, the network is conditioned on the initial velocity and trained simultaneously at four representative hail-impact speeds, i.e., v0{2,3,4,6} m/s, so that it learns… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    DCHF: Dual-Stream Cooperative Perception with Hierarchical Fusion Network for Micro-Expression Recognition

    Zishi Li, Xiaodong Huang*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.89, No.2, 2026, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2026.084782 - 15 September 2026

    Abstract Micro-expression recognition (MER) is a challenging task because micro-expressions are extremely short in duration, weak in intensity, and often distributed over subtle local facial regions. Existing methods either rely on handcrafted descriptors with limited representation capacity or focus on single-stream deep models that do not fully exploit structural facial dependency and cross-modal complementarity. As a result, they often fail to effectively capture subtle local muscle activations, model structured facial interactions, and robustly integrate complementary motion and appearance cues, especially under the weak-motion conditions characteristic of micro-expressions. To address these limitations, this paper proposes a Dual-Stream… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SNX9 Orchestrates Lung Metastasis via EGFR-ERK Signaling and Actin Cytoskeleton Remodeling in Breast Cancer

    Qingqing Liu1,2,#, Lei Li3,4,#, Kumar Ganesan1,2, Yang Jiang5, Kewu Zeng6, Yue Sui1,2, Xinyuan Guan2,7, Rongfang He3,*, Jianping Chen1,2,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.34, No.10, 2026, DOI:10.32604/or.2026.082536 - 14 September 2026

    Abstract Objectives: Sorting nexin 9 (SNX9) participates in endocytic trafficking and has been connected to several malignancies, but its involvement in breast cancer (BC) remains incompletely resolved. This work was designed to examine whether SNX9 supports BC progression and investigate signaling and cytoskeletal processes associated with its activity. Methods: The clinical relevance of SNX9 was assessed using bioinformatics analysis of publicly available cancer databases. Lentiviral vectors were used to establish BC cell models with stable SNX9 overexpression or knockdown. Both cellular (proliferation and motility) and murine (tumor growth and metastatic colonization) experiments were implemented to functionally characterize… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    DNA Polymerase θ Drives Colorectal Cancer Progression through Wnt/β-Catenin Activation and Shows Potential Association with Immunosuppressive Microenvironment Remodeling

    Li Li1,#, Jianhua Wang1,#, Feilong Zhou2, Lingjun Geng1,*, Kongwang Hu1,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.34, No.10, 2026, DOI:10.32604/or.2026.080204 - 14 September 2026

    Abstract Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with limited treatment options for advanced-stage patients. DNA polymerase theta (POLQ) is overexpressed in various cancers, but its role and underlying mechanisms in CRC remain not fully elucidated. This study aimed to investigate the expression, prognostic value, biological functions, and molecular mechanisms of POLQ in CRC. Methods: POLQ expression was analyzed using public databases and 55 paired clinical samples. Lentivirus-mediated knockdown and overexpression were employed to assess CRC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Single-cell transcriptomics and CellChat analysis were used to explore the tumor… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Erosion of Metal Wire Mesh Screens under Varying Flow Velocity, Sand Concentration, and Impact Angle

    Baocheng Shi1,2,*, Minyi Yang2, Zhibin Wang1, Qing Yuan2, Jiang Bian2, Yajun Deng2, Kai Liu2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.22, No.8, 2026, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2026.087023 - 04 September 2026

    Abstract This study investigates the erosion behavior of metal mesh sand-control screens under representative operating conditions and develops an empirical model for predicting erosion rate and screen service life. Single-layer metal mesh screens were tested using a Multifunctional Spin Hydrodynamics (MSH) rotating apparatus under systematically varied liquid velocity, sand concentration, and particle impact angle. The influence of each operating parameter on erosion was quantified using a one-factor-at-a-time experimental design, while the underlying wear mechanisms were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and optical microscopy. The results show that liquid velocity is the dominant factor controlling erosion, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Relationship between Cognitive Emotion Regulation and Problematic Social Media Use among Students: A Three Level Meta-Analysis

    Yichi Zhang1, Muhammad Syawal Bin Amran1,*, Shahlan bin Surat1, Yuxiang Feng2

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.28, No.8, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2026.080791 - 31 August 2026

    Abstract Backgrounds: Multiple theoretical models emphasize the role of cognitive emotion regulation (CER) in maladaptive technology-related behaviors, including problematic social media use (PSMU). However, empirical findings regarding on the association between CER and PSMU have been inconsistent. Therefore, the present study aimed to systematically synthesize existing evidence on this relationship and to examine potential moderators using a three-level meta-analytic approach. Methods: To clarify the overall relationship and examine potential moderators, the present study conducted a three-level meta-analysis. A total of 21 primary studies, comprising 22 independent samples (N = 19,648) and 103 effect sizes, were included. Results: The… More >

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