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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Determinantal Expressions and Recursive Relations for the Bessel Zeta Function and for a Sequence Originating from a Series Expansion of the Power of Modified Bessel Function of the First Kind

    Yan Hong1, Bai-Ni Guo2,*, Feng Qi3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.129, No.1, pp. 409-423, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.016431

    Abstract In the paper, by virtue of a general formula for any derivative of the ratio of two differentiable functions, with the aid of a recursive property of the Hessenberg determinants, the authors establish determinantal expressions and recursive relations for the Bessel zeta function and for a sequence originating from a series expansion of the power of modified Bessel function of the first kind. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    General and Exact Inbreeding Coefficient of Maize Synthetics Derived from Three-Way Line Hybrids

    Alejandro Ibarra-Sánchez, Juan Enrique Rodríguez-Pérez, Aureliano Peña-Lomelí, Clemente Villanueva-Verduzco, Jaime Sahagún-Castellanos*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.91, No.1, pp. 33-43, 2022, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2022.016136

    Abstract Synthetic varieties (SVs) are populations generated by randomly mating their parents. They are a good alternative for low-input farmers who grow onions, maize, and other allogamous crops since the seed produced by a SV does not change from one generation to the next. Although SV progenitors are commonly pure lines, in this case a synthetic (SynTC) whose parents are t three-way line crosses, a very common type of maize hybrid grown in Mexico, is studied. The aim was to develop a general and exact equation for the inbreeding coefficient of a SynTC SynTC because of its relationship with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intrusion Detection Using a New Hybrid Feature Selection Model

    Adel Hamdan Mohammad*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.30, No.1, pp. 65-80, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.016140

    Abstract Intrusion detection is an important topic that aims at protecting computer systems. Besides, feature selection is crucial for increasing the performance of intrusion detection. This paper employs a new hybrid feature selection model for intrusion detection. The implemented model uses Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithms in a new manner. In addition, this study introduces two new models called (PSO-GWO-NB) and (PSO-GWO-ANN) for feature selection and intrusion detection. PSO and GWO show emergent results in feature selection for several purposes and applications. This paper uses PSO and GWO to select features for the intrusion detection system.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Emotional Analysis of Arabic Saudi Dialect Tweets Using a Supervised Learning Approach

    Abeer A. AlFutamani, Heyam H. Al-Baity*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 89-109, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.016555

    Abstract Social media sites produce a large amount of data and offer a highly competitive advantage for companies when they can benefit from and address data, as data provides a deeper understanding of clients and their needs. This understanding of clients helps in effectively making the correct decisions within the company, based on data obtained from social media websites. Thus, sentiment analysis has become a key tool for understanding that data. Sentiment analysis is a research area that focuses on analyzing people’s emotions and opinions to identify the polarity (e.g., positive or negative) of a given text. Since we need to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Hybrid Model Using Bio-Inspired Metaheuristic Algorithms for Network Intrusion Detection System

    Omar Almomani*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.1, pp. 409-429, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.016113

    Abstract Network Intrusion Detection System (IDS) aims to maintain computer network security by detecting several forms of attacks and unauthorized uses of applications which often can not be detected by firewalls. The features selection approach plays an important role in constructing effective network IDS. Various bio-inspired metaheuristic algorithms used to reduce features to classify network traffic as abnormal or normal traffic within a shorter duration and showing more accuracy. Therefore, this paper aims to propose a hybrid model for network IDS based on hybridization bio-inspired metaheuristic algorithms to detect the generic attack. The proposed model has two objectives; The first one… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hypoxia-associated circular RNA RPPH1 modulates triple-negative breast cancer cell growth via the miR-1296-5p/TRIM14 axis

    DILIXIATI JINSIHAN, DAN LI, MINGSHUAI ZHANG, JINCHUN FENG, QIAN ZHAO*

    BIOCELL, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 671-684, 2021, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.012519

    Abstract Hypoxia affects the advancement, metastasis, and metabolism of breast cancer (BC). The circular RNA ribonuclease P RNA component H1 (circRPPH1) (has_circ_0000515) is implicated in tumor progression. Nevertheless, the regulatory mechanism related to circRPPH1 in hypoxia-mediated triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) progression is indistinct. The expression levels of circRPPH1, miR-1296-5p, tripartite motif-containing 14 (TRIM14) mRNA in tissue samples and cells were examined through quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Cell viability, migration, and invasion were determined with Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) or transwell assays. The levels of glucose consumption and lactate production were assessed via the Glucose Assay Kit or Lactate Assay… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Detection and Discrimination of Tea Plant Stresses Based on Hyperspectral Imaging Technique at a Canopy Level

    Lihan Cui1, Lijie Yan1, Xiaohu Zhao1, Lin Yuan2, Jing Jin3, Jingcheng Zhang1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.90, No.2, pp. 621-634, 2021, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2021.015511

    Abstract Tea plant stresses threaten the quality of tea seriously. The technology corresponding to the fast detection and differentiation of stresses is of great significance for plant protection in tea plantation. In recent years, hyperspectral imaging technology has shown great potential in detecting and differentiating plant diseases, pests and some other stresses at the leaf level. However, the lack of studies at canopy level hampers the detection of tea plant stresses at a larger scale. In this study, based on the canopy-level hyperspectral imaging data, the methods for identifying and differentiating the three commonly occurred tea stresses (i.e., the tea leafhopper,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RP-NBSR: A Novel Network Attack Detection Model Based on Machine Learning

    Zihao Shen1,2, Hui Wang1,*, Kun Liu1, Peiqian Liu1, Menglong Ba1, MengYao Zhao3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 121-133, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.014988

    Abstract The rapid progress of the Internet has exposed networks to an increased number of threats. Intrusion detection technology can effectively protect network security against malicious attacks. In this paper, we propose a ReliefF-P-Naive Bayes and softmax regression (RP-NBSR) model based on machine learning for network attack detection to improve the false detection rate and F1 score of unknown intrusion behavior. In the proposed model, the Pearson correlation coefficient is introduced to compensate for deficiencies in correlation analysis between features by the ReliefF feature selection algorithm, and a ReliefF-Pearson correlation coefficient (ReliefF-P) algorithm is proposed. Then, the Relief-P algorithm is used… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    New Improved Ranked Set Sampling Designs with an Application to Real Data

    Amer Ibrahim Al-Omari1, Ibrahim M. Almanjahie2,3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.2, pp. 1503-1522, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015047

    Abstract This article proposes two new Ranked Set Sampling (RSS) designs for estimating the population parameters: Simple Z Ranked Set Sampling (SZRSS) and Generalized Z Ranked Set Sampling (GZRSS). These designs provide unbiased estimators for the mean of symmetric distributions. It is shown that for non-uniform symmetric distributions, the estimators of the mean under the suggested designs are more efficient than those obtained by RSS, Simple Random Sampling (SRS), extreme RSS and truncation based RSS designs. Also, the proposed RSS schemes outperform other RSS schemes and provide more efficient estimates than their competitors under imperfect rankings. The suggested mean estimators under… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Authenblue: A New Authentication Protocol for the Industrial Internet of Things

    Rachid Zagrouba1,*, Asayel AlAbdullatif1, Kholood AlAjaji1, Norah Al-Serhani1, Fahd Alhaidari1, Abdullah Almuhaideb2, Atta-ur-Rahman2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 1103-1119, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014035

    Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) is where almost anything can be controlled and managed remotely by means of sensors. Although the IoT evolution led to quality of life enhancement, many of its devices are insecure. The lack of robust key management systems, efficient identity authentication, low fault tolerance, and many other issues lead to IoT devices being easily targeted by attackers. In this paper we propose a new authentication protocol called Authenblue that improve the authentication process of IoT devices and Coordinators of Personal Area Network (CPANs) in an Industrial IoT (IIoT) environment. This study proposed Authenblue protocol as a… More >

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