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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Adaptive Quasi Fixed-Time Orbit Control Around Asteroid with Performance Guarantees

    Renyong Zhang1, Caisheng Wei2, *, Zeyang Yin3, *

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.122, No.1, pp. 89-107, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.07985

    Abstract This paper investigates a novel quasi fixed-time orbit tracking control method for spacecraft around an asteroid in the presence of uncertain dynamics and unknown uncertainties. To quantitatively characterize the transient and steady-state responses of orbit tracking error system, a continuous performance function is devised via using a quartic polynomial. Then, integrating backstepping control technique and barrier Lyapunov function leads to a quasi fixed-time convergent orbit tracking controller without using any fractional state information and symbolic functions. Finally, two groups of illustrative examples are employed to test the effectiveness of the proposed orbit control method. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Passive/Active Vibration Control of a Loosely Connected Spacecraft System

    Xin Wang1, 2, *, Xiaokui Yue1, 2, Haowei Wen1, 2, Jianping Yuan1, 2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.122, No.1, pp. 61-87, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.06871

    Abstract In this paper, a hybrid passive/active vibration (HPAV) controller of a loosely connected spacecraft consisting of a servicing satellite, a target and an X-shape structure isolator is first proposed to suppress vibrations of the system when subjected to the impulsive external excitations during the on-orbit missions. The passive dynamic response of the combined system can be adjusted appropriately to achieve the desired vibration isolation performance by tuning the structural parameters of the bio-inspired X-shape structure. Moreover, the adaptive control design through dynamic scaling technique is selected as the active component to maintain high vibration isolation performance in the presence of… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Supplement. 18 Symposium: BIOLOGY AND CULTURE OF SILVERSIDES (PEJERREYES) The effect of transportation stress on tissue ascorbic acid levels of Mexican silverside (Chirostoma estor estor Jordan, 1979)

    M. G. RÍOS-DURÁN*, A. R. HERNÁNDEZ-TÉLLEZ**, C. A. MARTÍNEZ-PALACIOS**, L. G. ROSS***

    BIOCELL, Vol.30, Suppl.S, pp. 149-155, 2006

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cell proliferation of the ileum intestinal mucosa of diabetic rats treated with ascorbic acid

    JACQUELINE NELISIS ZANONI, RENATA VIRGINIA FERNANDES PEREIRA

    BIOCELL, Vol.32, No.2, pp. 163-168, 2008, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2008.32.163

    Abstract The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of the ascorbic acid supplementation on the cellular proliferation on the ileum mucosa of diabetic rats. Fifteen 90-days rats were divided in the groups: control, diabetic and diabetic supplemented with ascorbic acid (DA). Two hours prior the sacrifice, they were injected with Vincristin. Semi-seriate histological cuts stained with HE were accomplished. About 2500 crypt cells from the intestinal mucosa were counted in order to obtain the metaphasic indexes. The height and depth of 30 villi and 30 crypts were measured for each animal, respectively. The metaphasic indexes showed no significant… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Orbicules diversity in Oxalis species from the province of Buenos Aires (Argentina)

    SONIA ROSENFELDT, BEATRIZ GLORIA GALATI

    BIOCELL, Vol.32, No.1, pp. 41-47, 2008, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2008.32.041

    Abstract Eleven Oxalis L. species from the province of Buenos Aires (Argentina) were investigated with scanning and transmission electron microscopes. We identified four different types and two subtypes of orbicules. We conclude that the close morphological similarity between these species is also reflected in their orbicules, and we suggest that the orbicules morphology may be a useful character in systematic studies. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effects of the ascorbic acid supplementation on NADH-diaphorase myenteric neurons in the duodenum of diabetic rats

    MARLI APARECIDA DOS SANTOS PEREIRA, MARIA CLAÚDIA BAGATIN, JACQUELINE NELISIS ZANONI

    BIOCELL, Vol.30, No.2, pp. 295-300, 2006, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2006.30.295

    Abstract We assessed the ascorbic acid (AA) supplementation on the myenteric neurons in the duodenum of rats. Fifteen rats with 90 days of age were divided into three groups: control (C), diabetics (D) and ascorbic acid treated diabetics (DA). After 120 days of daily treatment with AA, the duodenum was submitted to the NADH-diaphorase (NADH-d) histochemical technique, which allowed us to evaluate the neuronal density in an area of 8.96 mm2 for each duodenum, and also to measure the cellular profile area of 500 neurons per group. The supplementation promoted an increase on AA levels. The neuronal density (p <0.05) was… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Selenium invoked antioxidant defense system in Azolla caroliniana plant

    Hassan AMA, EM Mostafa

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.85, pp. 262-269, 2016, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2016.85.262

    Abstract Plants of Azolla caroliniana were treated with different selenium concentrations (0, 1, 2, 5, 7, 10 ppm) for seven days. Selenium (Se) content in Azolla plants increased significantly with increasing Se concentrations in the culture media up to 5 ppm. This indicated that Azolla plants were a good accumulator for Se. Selenium accumulation determined changes in Azolla biomass, doubling time and relative growth rates. Treatment of Azolla plants with low concentrations of Se (1 ppm) resulted in a significant increase in biomass. This was accompanied by a reduction in hydrogen peroxide and malondialdehyde (MDA) contents; the decrease percentages were 78%… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of fruit maturity, seed weight and storage time on the viability and germination of the seed of candelilla (Euphorbia antisiphylitica Zucc.)

    Alvarado-Vázquez MA, R Foroughbakhch, MA Guzmán- Lucio, A Rocha-Estrada, JL Hernández-Piñero, ML Cárdenas-Ávila, BM Soto-García

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.84, No.1, pp. 70-79, 2015, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2015.84.070

    Abstract Candelilla (Euphorbia antisiphylitica Zucc.) is a very important plant resource in the arid lands of Northern Mexico. This is because the wax content coating the stem has unique properties which have been useful for multiple applications in the food industry, electronics, cosmetics, etc. However, the intensive exploitation of this resource has caused a great decrease in the populations of this species making necessary to consider strategies for their conservation and sustainable use. One of the primary needs with regeneration purposes is to know their reproductive processes, particularly the biotic and/or abiotic factors that determine the viability and germination of seeds.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    First report of Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and Poinsettia mosaic virus (PnMV) in poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd. Ex Klotzch) in Mexico

    Ocampo Ocampo T1, DL Ochoa Martínez1, S Ramírez Rojas2, G Valdovinos Ponce1, C Nava Díaz1

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.82, pp. 235-241, 2013, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2013.82.235

    Abstract The Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias (INIFAP), in Zacatepec Morelos, started a genetic improvement program of wild and semi-cultivated poinsettia plants ("nochebuena de sol"). It is important to generate a phytosanitary database that allows the release of new varieties and hybrids that provide tolerance to the major pathogens reported in cultivated poinsettia plants. The phytosanitary status of the “nochebuena de sol” plants is not available in Mexico, so the objective of this research was to generate preliminary data about viruses associated to these materials. Based on DAS-ELISA and RT-PCR results, we reported the presence of the Tobacco… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Morphology, viability and germination of candelilla seeds (Euphorbia antisyphilitica Zucc.)

    Flores-del Angel ML, R Foroughbakhch, A Rocha-Estrada, ML Cárdenas-Ávila, MA GuzmánLucio, YL Hernández-Aguilar, MA Alvarado-Vázquez

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.82, pp. 161-167, 2013, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2013.82.161

    Abstract Candelilla (Euphorbia antisyphilitica Zucc.) is a native plant in the desert regions of northern Mexico and the southern United States. The primary commercial use of this plant is for wax production. This study assessed the morphology, viability, and the effects of temperature in combination with chemical and mechanical scarification on the germination of candelilla seeds. Seeds were collected in four localities in northeastern Mexico. The seeds were predominantly pyriform with foveolate surfaces and brown in color; on average, the seeds measured 2.92 ± 0.26, 1.91 ± 0.22, and 1.50 ± 0.41 mm in length, width, and thickness, respectively. The average… More >

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