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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Study on the clinical significance of TRPV2 and MMP2 expressions in ovarian cancer

    XIAOPANG REN#, WANJIAO HAO#, JIN LIU, YE LI, BING WANG, XINHUI ZU, HUILING XUE*

    BIOCELL, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 521-526, 2021, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.012137

    Abstract Ovarian cancer was one of the most common malignant tumors in female reproductive organs. Moreover, epithelial ovarian cancer showed the highest mortality rate in gynecological tumors, posing serious threats to women’s life and health. Transient Receptor Potential Cation Channel Subfamily V Member 2 (TRPV2) and matrix metalloproteinase-2 MMP-2 have been found to play important roles in regulating the pathogenesis of most tumors, but there were few studies exploring the relationships of TRPV2 and MMP-2 in OC. Therefore, we evaluated the expression of TRPV2 and MMP-2 proteins in cancer tissues and adjacent normal tissues of OC… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Formulating etoposide in a nanoemulsion containing polyunsaturated fatty acids potentiates its anti-proliferation and anti-invasion activities against the ovarian cancer cells

    MAYSON H. ALKHATIB1,2,*, SALWA M. AL-HASHEMI1, HANA M. GASHLAN1

    BIOCELL, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 695-703, 2021, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.014349

    Abstract Incorporation of etoposide (ETP) into nanoemulsion (NE) containing polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) may potentially augment its antiproliferation effect on the cancer cells. The current study aimed to examine the in vitro antitumor activity of a novel formulation (ETP-BC/EP-NE) produced by combining the anticancer drug (ETP) with NE (BC/EP-NE) consisting of the black currant seed and organic evening primrose oils. The produced formulas were physically characterized using zetasizer measurements. Their cytotoxic effect was testified at concentrations ranges from 0.0001 to 5 μM using CCK-8. Apoptotic and anti-invasion effects were evaluated using the assays of mitochondrial membrane potential,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CircRNA ATF6 promotes ovarian cancer cell progression by activating PTEN/mTOR signaling pathway

    LIETING MA1, MIAOLING LI2,*, XINGLONG ZHENG3

    BIOCELL, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 317-321, 2021, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2020.09313

    Abstract Ovarian cancer is a malignant cancer type and affects women’s lives in the world. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been involved with the progression of cancers. In our study, we are going to explore the functions of circATF6 in ovarian cancer. The qRT-PCR assay was used to detect expressions of genes. Actinomycin D and RNase R treatment were implemented to verify the circular RNA character of circATF6. Besides, Cell proliferation was assessed by colony formation assay and EdU assay. Silenced circATF6 could reduce the proliferation of ovarian cancer cells. In addition, inhibited circATF6 could promote the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Pterostilbene induces cell apoptosis and inhibits lipogenesis in SKOV3 ovarian cancer cells by activation of AMPK-induced inhibition of Akt/mTOR signaling cascade

    ATTALLA EL-KOTT1,2, EMAN ELBEALY3, FAHMY ELSAID1,4, HAITHAM EL-MEKKAWY1, ABD-EL-KARIM ABD-LATEIF5, ABDULALI TAWEEL6, HEBA KHALIFA2, AHMAD KANDEEL5, KAREEM MORSY1,7, ESSAM IBRAHIM1,8,9, MASHAEL MOHAMMED BIN-MEFERIJ10,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 89-101, 2021, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2021.012516

    Abstract This study investigates if the anti-tumor effect of Pterostilbene in the SKOV3 ovarian cancer (OC) cell line involves inhibition of cell metabolism and tested in this effect involves modulating AMPK and Akt-induced regulation of mTORC1. Initially, SKOV3 cells were cultured in the humidified conditions in DMEM media for 24 h with or without increasing concentration of Pterostilbene. Then, the cells were incubated with Pterostilbene (IC50 = 50 µM) under similar conditions with or without pre-incubation with Dorsomorphin, an AMPK inhibitor. In a dose-dependent manner, Pterostilbene inhibited SKOV3 cell survival and increased their lysate levels of lactate… More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    [ARTICLE WITHDRAWN] Long Noncoding RNA KCNQ1OT1 Accelerates the Progression of Ovarian Cancer via MicroRNA-212-3/LCN2 Axis

    Lu, Xiaoqin1, Wang, Fuying1, Fu, Meizhou2, Li, Yuankun1, Wang, Lijun1

    Oncology Research, Vol.28, No.2, pp. 135-146, 2020, DOI:10.3727/096504019X15719983040135

    Abstract This article was wihdrawn by the authors with the following Withdrawal Statement - The integrity of the current study is not acceptable. The authors intend to enrich the study to make it more valuable. Thus, the authors want to withdraw the current study. Please accept our apologies for this inconvenience and we hope for your understanding. Yours sincerely (on behalf of the authors), Xiaoqin Lu. More >

  • Open Access

    CORRECTION

    MicroRNA-139-5p Inhibits Cell Proliferation and Invasion by Targeting RHO-Associated Coiled-Coil-Containing Protein Kinase 2 in Ovarian Cancer

    Yanli Wang*, Jia Li, Chunling Xu, Xiaomeng Zhang

    Oncology Research, Vol.28, No.7-8, pp. 823-825, 2020, DOI:10.3727/096504021X16240202940021

    Abstract Increasing evidence indicates that the dysregulation of microRNAs is associated with the development and progression of various cancers. MicroRNA-139-5p (miR-139-5p) has been reported to have a tumor suppressive role in many types of cancers. The role of miR-139-5p in ovarian cancer (OC) is poorly understood. The purpose of the present study was to explore the expression of miR-139-5p and its function in OC. The results showed that miR-139-5p expression was markedly downregulated in OC tissues and cell lines. In addition, underexpression of miR-139-5p was significantly associated with FIGO stage, lymph mode metastasis, and poor overall… More >

  • Open Access

    CASE REPORT

    Double Heterozygosity in the BRCA1/2 Genes in a Turkish Patient with Bilateral Breast Cancer: A Case Report

    Neslihan Duzkale1,*, Nilnur Eyerci2

    Oncologie, Vol.22, No.3, pp. 161-166, 2020, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2020.014116

    Abstract BRCA1 and BRCA2 tumor suppressor genes are responsible for a quarter of hereditary breast cancers. Double heterozygous (DH) pathogenic variant carrier status in these genes is an extremely rare condition, especially in non-Askenazi individuals. We report a woman patient with bilateral breast cancer that carries DH disease-causing variants in BRCA1/2 genes. The 45-year-old patient who was followed up with the diagnosis of metachronous bilateral breast cancer was diagnosed with cancer at the age of 39 and 43, respectively. BRCA1/2 genes of the patient were evaluated using Next-Generation Sequencing. In the patient, the c.2800C>T (p.Gln934Ter) pathogenic variant in BRCA1More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Silencing of long non-coding RNA CCHE1 inhibits the ovarian cancer SKOV3 cell invasion and migration and inactivates the p38-MAPK signaling pathway

    HONGWEI CHEN#, XUAN SONG#, HEMEI LI*

    BIOCELL, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 345-351, 2020, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2020.08944

    Abstract Ovarian cancer (OC) is a major cause of cancer-related deaths among gynaecological malignancies. Emerging studies suggest that the long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) may be the potential biomarker for the diagnosis and prognosis of the cancer. The current study was carried out to investigate the role of lncRNA CCHE1 silencing in OC cell invasion and migration. Expression of lncRNA CCHE1 in normal ovarian cell Hose and OC cell lines HO 8910, A2780 and SKOV3 was detected. LncRNA were transfected with siRNA, and then the proliferation of cells was detected by using MTT assay. Cell invasion and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Expression and Clinical Significance of miR-152 and CYFRA21-1 in Ovarian Cancer Tissues

    Guiping Chen*, Tiantian Xie, Haibo Chen, Lijuan Chen

    Oncologie, Vol.22, No.2, pp. 83-93, 2020, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2020.012491

    Abstract To investigate the expression and clinical significance of miR-152 and CYFRA21-1 in ovarian cancer (OC) tissues. Seventy-four OC patients diagnosed in our hospital from March 2016 to April 2019 (research group, RG) and 30 patients with benign ovarian tumor at the same time (control group, CG) were collected as research objects in this experiment. qRT-PCR and ELISA were used to detect and observe the expression levels of miR-152 in patient tissues and CYFRA21-1 in serum. ROC curves were drawn to analyze the diagnostic value of miR-152 and CYFRA21-1 in OC. The clinicopathological correlation analysis was… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Relationship BRCA1/2 Genes and Family History in Ovarian Cancers

    Neslihan Duzkale1,*, Hikmet Taner Teker2

    Oncologie, Vol.22, No.2, pp. 65-74, 2020, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2020.013707

    Abstract BRCA1/2 genes are responsible for the hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome. In this study, Turkish women with ovarian cancer were investigated in terms of demographic, clinicopathologic and family cancer stories according to their condition of the BRCA1/2 genes mutation carrier. During 2011 to 2017 in Turkey, BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes were analyzed in 38 women, who were diagnosed with cancer using Next Generation Sequencing technique. Pathogenic mutations were detected in 9 (23.7%) of patients. The diagnosis age for Ovarian cancer patients for BRCA1/2 mutation carriers was found higher. It was seen that mutations mostly occurred in the… More >

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