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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Relationship between Authoritative Parenting Style and Preschool Children’s Emotion Regulation: A Moderated Mediation Model

    Yan Jin, Wei Chen*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 189-198, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2023.045331

    Abstract An authoritative parenting style has been shown to promote children’s emotion regulation in European-American family studies. However, little is known about how sleep problems and the child’s sibling status in Chinese families affect this relationship. Based on family system theory, this study attempts to better understand the relationship between authoritative parenting style and emotion regulation. Mothers of preschool children in Chinese kindergartens completed questionnaires about their children’s sleep habits, their authoritative parenting styles, and children’s emotion regulation. A total of 531 children participated in this study. Results showed that authoritative parenting was positively associated with emotional regulation. Sleep problems mediated… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification and Transcriptional Regulation of CAMTA Genes in Liriodendron chinense

    Kaiyue Hong, Yasmina Radani, Teja Manda, Jinhui Chen, Liming Yang*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.3, pp. 413-425, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.047739

    Abstract This study explores CAMTA genes in the rare and endangered Chinese plant species, Liriodendron chinense. Despite the completion of whole-genome sequencing, the roles of CAMTA genes in calcium regulation and stress responses in this species remain largely unexplored. Within the L. chinense genome, we identified two CAMTA genes, Lchi09764 and Lchi222536, characterized by four functional domains: CG-1, TIG, ANK repeats, and IQ motifs. Our analyses, including phylogenetic investigations, cis-regulatory element analyses, and chromosomal location studies, aim to elucidate the defining features of CAMTA genes in L. chinense. Applying Weighted Gene Co-Expression Network Analysis (WGCNA), we explored the impact of CAMTAMore >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigating Load Regulation Characteristics of a Wind-PV-Coal Storage Multi-Power Generation System

    Zhongping Liu1, Enhui Sun2,*, Jiahao Shi2, Lei Zhang2, Qi Wang1, Jiali Dong1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.4, pp. 913-932, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.043973

    Abstract There is a growing need to explore the potential of coal-fired power plants (CFPPs) to enhance the utilization rate of wind power (wind) and photovoltaic power (PV) in the green energy field. This study developed a load regulation model for a multi-power generation system comprising wind, PV, and coal energy storage using real-world data. The power supply process was divided into eight fundamental load regulation scenarios, elucidating the influence of each scenario on load regulation. Within the framework of the multi-power generation system with the wind (50 MW) and PV (50 MW) alongside a CFPP (330 MW), a lithium-iron phosphate… More > Graphic Abstract

    Investigating Load Regulation Characteristics of a Wind-PV-Coal Storage Multi-Power Generation System

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MiR-30a-5p alleviates LPS-induced HPMEC injury through regulation of autophagy via Beclin-1

    RAN PAN1,#, JIAYAN MAO2,#, YUELIANG ZHENG3, WEI CHEN2, JUNPING GUO1,*, LIJUN WANG3,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.48, No.3, pp. 431-441, 2024, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.046484

    Abstract Background: Sepsis, a type of systemic disease, can impact nearly all organs, tissues and cells. Among them, endothelial cells are amongst the first to be affected and respond to the insult. In this study, we investigated the protective effects of microRNA-30a-5p (miR-30a-5p) on human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (HPMECs) treated with lipolysaccharide (LPS). Methods: An in vitro model of sepsis was established in HPMECs with the use of LPS. Transfecting with different tools (mimetic and inhibitor) to modify miR-30a-5p expression. Cell viability, proliferation and apoptosis were detected by the CCK-8 assay, the EdU kit and fluorescence staining, respectively. The autophagy-related… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Effects of Thickness and Location of PCM on the Building’s Passive Temperature-Control–A Numerical Study

    Zhengrong Shi1,3, Jie Ren1, Tao Zhang1,3,*, Yanming Shen2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.3, pp. 681-702, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.045238

    Abstract Building energy consumption and building carbon emissions both account for more than 20% of their total national values in China. Building employing phase change material (PCM) for passive temperature control shows a promising prospect in meeting the comfort demand and reducing energy consumption simultaneously. However, there is a lack of more detailed research on the interaction between the location and thickness of PCM and indoor natural convection, as well as indoor temperature distribution. In this study, the numerical model of a passive temperature-controlled building integrating the developed PCM module is established with the help of ANSYS. In which, the actual… More > Graphic Abstract

    The Effects of Thickness and Location of PCM on the Building’s Passive Temperature-Control–A Numerical Study

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Regulation Method of Energy Storage System Based on Multi-Stage Robust Optimization

    Zaihe Yang1,*, Shuling Wang1, Runhang Zhu1, Jiao Cui2, Ji Su2, Liling Chen3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.3, pp. 807-820, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.028167

    Abstract To address the scheduling problem involving energy storage systems and uncertain energy, we propose a method based on multi-stage robust optimization. This approach aims to regulate the energy storage system by using a multi-stage robust optimal control method, which helps overcome the limitations of traditional methods in terms of time scale. The goal is to effectively utilize the energy storage power station system to address issues caused by unpredictable variations in environmental energy and fluctuating load throughout the day. To achieve this, a mathematical model is constructed to represent uncertain energy sources such as photovoltaic and wind power. The generalized… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Smad8 is involvement in follicular development via the regulation of granulosa cell growth and steroidogenesis in mice

    DAOLUN YU1, DEYONG SHE2, KAI GE1, LEI YANG1, RUINA ZHAN1, SHAN LU3,*, YAFEI CAI4,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.48, No.1, pp. 139-147, 2024, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.045884

    Abstract Background: SMAD family proteins (SMADs) are crucial transcription factors downstream of transforming growth factor beta (TGF-ß)/SMAD signaling pathways that have been reported to play a pivotal role in mammalian reproduction. However, the role of SMAD family member 8 (SMAD8, also known as SMAD9), a member of the SMAD family, in mammalian reproduction remains unclear. Methods: We employed RNA interference techniques to knock down Smad8 expression in mouse granulosa cells (GCs) to investigate the effects of Smad8 on GC growth and steroidogenesis. Results: Our findings revealed a significant decrease in the proliferative capacity and a substantial increase in the apoptosis rate… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    An overview of autophagy in the differentiation of dental stem cells

    XITONG ZHAO, TIANJUAN JU, XINWEI LI, CHANGFENG LIU, LULU WANG*, LI-AN WU*

    BIOCELL, Vol.48, No.1, pp. 47-64, 2024, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.045591

    Abstract Dental stem cells (DSCs) have attracted significant interest as autologous stem cells since they are easily accessible and give a minimal immune response. These properties and their ability to both maintain self-renewal and undergo multi-lineage differentiation establish them as key players in regenerative medicine. While many regulatory factors determine the differentiation trajectory of DSCs, prior research has predominantly been based on genetic, epigenetic, and molecular aspects. Recent evidence suggests that DSC differentiation can also be influenced by autophagy, a highly conserved cellular process responsible for maintaining cellular and tissue homeostasis under various stress conditions. This comprehensive review endeavors to elucidate… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Regulating Empathy: Exploring the Process through Agents and Strategies

    Ke Jia, Xiuli Liu*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.25, No.12, pp. 1265-1285, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2023.043430

    Abstract Empathy is a complex emotional phenomenon that plays a crucial role in promoting cooperation and social cohesion within human society. However, there is ongoing debate regarding the mechanisms that underlie the generation of empathy. While the importance of biological emotional resonance in empathy is widely recognized, the influence of cognitive regulation on empathetic responses cannot be disregarded. This article seeks to review the agents and strategies involved in regulating empathy to construct a dynamic model depicting the process. The model highlights that the impact of specific goals on empathy regulation is not definitive; rather, it depends on an individual’s interpretation… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Alleviates Salt-Alkali Stress Demage on Syneilesis aconitifolia

    Linlin Fang, Jiamei Xu, Chunxue Yang*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.92, No.12, pp. 3195-3209, 2023, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2023.043049

    Abstract Syneilesis aconitifolia is a potential ground cover and decorative material in gardens, which exhibits a strong salt-alkali tolerance, and also has medicinal value. In this study, the arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi community in the soil surrounding S. aconitifolia roots in the Songnen saline-alkali grassland was used as the inoculation medium for a pot cultivation experiment. After normal culture for 90 days, NaCl and NaHCO3 solutions were applied to subject plants to salt or alkali stress. Solution concentrations of 50, 100, and 200 mmol/L were applied for 10 days, and mycorrhizal colonization, biomass, relative water content (RWC), chlorophyll concentration, malondialdehyde (MDA)… More >

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