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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dual-Port Content Addressable Memory for Cache Memory Applications

    Allam Abumwais1,*, Adil Amirjanov1, Kaan Uyar1, Mujahed Eleyat2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 4583-4597, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020529 - 11 October 2021

    Abstract Multicore systems oftentimes use multiple levels of cache to bridge the gap between processor and memory speed. This paper presents a new design of a dedicated pipeline cache memory for multicore processors called dual port content addressable memory (DPCAM). In addition, it proposes a new replacement algorithm based on hardware which is called a near-far access replacement algorithm (NFRA) to reduce the cost overhead of the cache controller and improve the cache access latency. The experimental results indicated that the latency for write and read operations are significantly less in comparison with a set-associative cache More >

  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    The Assault on Science and ………Urology

    Kevin R. Loughlin

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.28, No.1, pp. 10500-10501, 2021

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IOTA-Based Data Encryption Storage and Retrieval Method

    Hongchao Ma1,*, Yi Man1, Xiao Xing2, Zihan Zhuo2, Mo Chen3

    Journal of Quantum Computing, Vol.3, No.3, pp. 97-105, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jqc.2021.016775 - 21 December 2021

    Abstract At present, the traditional blockchain for data storage and retrieval reflects the characteristics of slow data uploading speed, high cost, and transparency, and there are a lot of corresponding problems, such as not supporting private data storage, large data operation costs, and not supporting Data field query. This paper proposes a method of data encryption storage and retrieval based on the IOTA distributed ledger, combined with the fast transaction processing speed and zero-value transactions of the IOTA blockchain, through the Masked Authenticated Messaging technology, so that the data is encrypted in the data stream. The More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Development of a Web-Based Telemedicine System for Covid-19 Patients

    Morshedul Bari Antor1, A. H. M. Shafayet Jamil1, Maliha Mamtaz1, Mohammad Monirujjaman Khan1,*, Sultan S. Alshamrani2, Mehedi Masud3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.30, No.3, pp. 899-915, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.018914 - 20 August 2021

    Abstract In the Covid-19 pandemic, people have been very concerned about the safety and are avoiding crowded places like hospitals. An online telemedicine web-based technology can help to overcome this situation. This paper presents an online telemedicine system that helps to promote collaboration between doctors, hospitals, and patients. The system allows doctors to serve patients from remote areas. The system also allows both doctors and patients to communicate through video calls or text messages. Patients using the system can store information about their health, search for doctors, and consult medical professionals using text messages and video More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Identification of Polymorphic Markers by High-Resolution Melting (HRM) Assay for High-Throughput SNP Genotyping in Maize

    Zhigang Shang1,2, Yongzhe Zhu3, Xinmei Guo1,2, Meiai Zhao1,4,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.90, No.6, pp. 1711-1725, 2021, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2021.015048 - 28 June 2021

    Abstract The development of next generation sequencing (NGS) and high throughput genotyping are important techniques for the QTL mapping and genetic analysis of different crops. High-resolution melting (HRM) is an emerging technology used for detecting single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in various species. However, its use is still limited in maize. The HRM analysis was integrated with SNPs to identify three types of populations (NIL population, RIL population and natural population), and the useful tags were screened. The patterns of temperature-shifted melting curves were investigated from the HRM analysis, and compared these with the kit. Among all 48 More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Secured Message Transmission Protocol for Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks

    A. F. M. Suaib Akhter1,*, A. F. M. Shahen Shah2, Mohiuddin Ahmed3, Nour Moustafa4, Unal Çavuşoğlu1, Ahmet Zengin1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.1, pp. 229-246, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015447 - 22 March 2021

    Abstract Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) become a very crucial addition in the Intelligent Transportation System (ITS). It is challenging for a VANET system to provide security services and parallelly maintain high throughput by utilizing limited resources. To overcome these challenges, we propose a blockchain-based Secured Cluster-based MAC (SCB-MAC) protocol. The nearby vehicles heading towards the same direction will form a cluster and each of the clusters has its blockchain to store and distribute the safety messages. The message which contains emergency information and requires Strict Delay Requirement (SDR) for transmission are called safety messages (SM).… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Physicochemical Properties Comparative Analysis of Corn Starch and Cassava Starch, and Comparative Analysis as Adhesive

    Xiaojian Chen1, Wenrui Yao1, Feifei Gao1, Dingyuan Zheng1, Qiong Wang3, Jun Cao2,*, Haiyan Tan1, Yanhua Zhang1,2,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.9, No.5, pp. 979-992, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2021.014751 - 20 February 2021

    Abstract The morphology and properties of corn starch and cassava starch were compared by SEM, DSC and TGA. The effects of amylose and amylopectin content on starch properties were studied by FT-IR, XRD and XPS. The plywood was pressed with the prepared adhesive and the bonding strength of the plywood was tested to analyze the difference among the adhesives from different plant sources and the difference after blending PAPI prepolymer. FT-IR results showed that the hydroxyl peak of cassava starch was stronger and wider. TGA showed that the residue of cassava starch was lower, but the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Clustering Collision Power Attack on RSA-CRT

    Wunan Wan1,*, Jun Chen1, Jinyue Xia2, Jinquan Zhang1, Shibin Zhang1, Hao Chen1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 417-434, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.014460 - 05 January 2021

    Abstract In this paper, we propose two new attack algorithms on RSA implementations with CRT (Chinese remainder theorem). To improve the attack efficiency considerably, a clustering collision power attack on RSA with CRT is introduced via chosen-message pairs. This attack method is that the key parameters dp and dq are segmented by byte, and the modular multiplication collisions are identified by k-means clustering. The exponents dp and dq were recovered by 12 power traces of six groups of the specific message pairs, and the exponent d was obtained. We also propose a second order clustering collision power analysis attack More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Smart Healthcare Using Data-Driven Prediction of Immunization Defaulters in Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI)

    Sadaf Qazi1, Muhammad Usman1, Azhar Mahmood1, Aaqif Afzaal Abbasi2, Muhammad Attique3, Yunyoung Nam4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.1, pp. 589-602, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012507 - 30 October 2020

    Abstract Immunization is a noteworthy and proven tool for eliminating lifethreating infectious diseases, child mortality and morbidity. Expanded Program on Immunization (EPI) is a nation-wide program in Pakistan to implement immunization activities, however the coverage is quite low despite the accessibility of free vaccination. This study proposes a defaulter prediction model for accurate identification of defaulters. Our proposed framework classifies defaulters at five different stages: defaulter, partially high, partially medium, partially low, and unvaccinated to reinforce targeted interventions by accurately predicting children at high risk of defaulting from the immunization schedule. Different machine learning algorithms are… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Are postoperative antibiotics necessary after artificial urinary sphincter insertion?

    Benjamin M. Dropkin1, Jeremiah D. Dallmer2, Leah P. Chisholm2, Niels V. Johnsen1, Roger R. Dmochowski1, Douglas F. Milam1, Melissa R. Kaufman1

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.27, No.6, pp. 10437-10442, 2020

    Abstract Introduction: We sought to explore whether patients discharged without antibiotics after artificial urinary sphincter (AUS) insertion were more likely to require device explantation for infection or erosion compared to patients discharged with antibiotics at our institution and compared to patients in other large, contemporary series.
    Materials and methods: AUS insertions performed at our institution between 2013 and 2017 were retrospectively reviewed to determine demographics, comorbidities, and perioperative and medium-term outcomes. Patients were grouped based on 1) known risk factors for infectious complications or erosion and 2) postoperative antibiotic prescription status. Patients were placed in Group 1 if… More >

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