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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Machine Learning-Based Efficient Discovery of Software Vulnerability for Internet of Things

    So-Eun Jeon, Sun-Jin Lee, Il-Gu Lee*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 2407-2419, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.039937

    Abstract With the development of the 5th generation of mobile communication (5G) networks and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, the use of the Internet of Things (IoT) has expanded throughout industry. Although IoT networks have improved industrial productivity and convenience, they are highly dependent on nonstandard protocol stacks and open-source-based, poorly validated software, resulting in several security vulnerabilities. However, conventional AI-based software vulnerability discovery technologies cannot be applied to IoT because they require excessive memory and computing power. This study developed a technique for optimizing training data size to detect software vulnerabilities rapidly while maintaining learning accuracy. Experimental results using a software… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Optimized Implementation of a Novel Nonlinear Filter for Color Image Restoration

    Turki M. Alanazi*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 1553-1568, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.039686

    Abstract Image processing is becoming more popular because images are being used increasingly in medical diagnosis, biometric monitoring, and character recognition. But these images are frequently contaminated with noise, which can corrupt subsequent image processing stages. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a novel nonlinear filter for removing “salt and pepper” impulsive noise from a complex color image. The new filter is called the Modified Vector Directional Filter (MVDF). The suggested method is based on the traditional Vector Directional Filter (VDF). However, before the candidate pixel is processed by the VDF, the MVDF employs a threshold and the neighboring pixels of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Low-Cost and High-Performance Cryptosystem Using Tripling-Oriented Elliptic Curve

    Mohammad Alkhatib*, Wafa S. Aldalbahy

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 1807-1831, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.038927

    Abstract Developing a high-performance public key cryptosystem is crucial for numerous modern security applications. The Elliptic Curve Cryptosystem (ECC) has performance and resource-saving advantages compared to other types of asymmetric ciphers. However, the sequential design implementation for ECC does not satisfy the current applications’ performance requirements. Therefore, several factors should be considered to boost the cryptosystem performance, including the coordinate system, the scalar multiplication algorithm, and the elliptic curve form. The tripling-oriented (3DIK) form is implemented in this work due to its minimal computational complexity compared to other elliptic curves forms. This experimental study explores the factors playing an important role… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Chameleon and Honey Badger Optimization Algorithm for QoS-Based Cloud Service Composition Problem

    G. Manimala*, A. Chinnasamy

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 393-412, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.037066

    Abstract Cloud computing facilitates the great potentiality of storing and managing remote access to services in terms of software as a service (SaaS). Several organizations have moved towards outsourcing over the cloud to reduce the burden on local resources. In this context, the metaheuristic optimization method is determined to be highly suitable for selecting appropriate services that comply with the requirements of the client’s requests, as the services stored over the cloud are too complex and scalable. To achieve better service composition, the parameters of Quality of Service (QoS) related to each service considered to be the best resource need to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Evaluation of Topologies for Multi-Domain Software-Defined Networking

    Jiangyuan Yao1, Weiping Yang1, Shuhua Weng1, Minrui Wang1, Zheng Jiang2, Deshun Li1,*, Yahui Li3, Xingcan Cao4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 741-755, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.031531

    Abstract Software-defined networking (SDN) is widely used in multiple types of data center networks, and these distributed data center networks can be integrated into a multi-domain SDN by utilizing multiple controllers. However, the network topology of each control domain of SDN will affect the performance of the multi-domain network, so performance evaluation is required before the deployment of the multi-domain SDN. Besides, there is a high cost to build real multi-domain SDN networks with different topologies, so it is necessary to use simulation testing methods to evaluate the topological performance of the multi-domain SDN network. As there is a lack of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Attack Intrusion Detection System for Software-Defined Internet of Things Network

    Tarcízio Ferrão1,*, Franklin Manene2, Adeyemi Abel Ajibesin3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 4985-5007, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.038276

    Abstract Currently, the Internet of Things (IoT) is revolutionizing communication technology by facilitating the sharing of information between different physical devices connected to a network. To improve control, customization, flexibility, and reduce network maintenance costs, a new Software-Defined Network (SDN) technology must be used in this infrastructure. Despite the various advantages of combining SDN and IoT, this environment is more vulnerable to various attacks due to the centralization of control. Most methods to ensure IoT security are designed to detect Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks, but they often lack mechanisms to mitigate their severity. This paper proposes a Multi-Attack Intrusion Detection System… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Data and Ensemble Machine Learning Fusion Based Intelligent Software Defect Prediction System

    Sagheer Abbas1, Shabib Aftab1,2, Muhammad Adnan Khan3,4, Taher M. Ghazal5,6, Hussam Al Hamadi7, Chan Yeob Yeun8,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 6083-6100, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037933

    Abstract The software engineering field has long focused on creating high-quality software despite limited resources. Detecting defects before the testing stage of software development can enable quality assurance engineers to concentrate on problematic modules rather than all the modules. This approach can enhance the quality of the final product while lowering development costs. Identifying defective modules early on can allow for early corrections and ensure the timely delivery of a high-quality product that satisfies customers and instills greater confidence in the development team. This process is known as software defect prediction, and it can improve end-product quality while reducing the cost… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sea Turtle Foraging Optimization-Based Controller Placement with Blockchain-Assisted Intrusion Detection in Software-Defined Networks

    Sultan Alkhliwi*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 4735-4752, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037141

    Abstract Software-defined networking (SDN) algorithms are gaining increasing interest and are making networks flexible and agile. The basic idea of SDN is to move the control planes to more than one server’s named controllers and limit the data planes to numerous sending network components, enabling flexible and dynamic network management. A distinctive characteristic of SDN is that it can logically centralize the control plane by utilizing many physical controllers. The deployment of the controller—that is, the controller placement problem (CPP)—becomes a vital model challenge. Through the advancements of blockchain technology, data integrity between nodes can be enhanced with no requirement for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Code Reviewer Intelligent Prediction in Open Source Industrial Software Project

    Zhifang Liao1, Bolin Zhang1, Xuechun Huang1, Song Yu1,*, Yan Zhang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.1, pp. 687-704, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027466

    Abstract Currently, open-source software is gradually being integrated into industrial software, while industry protocols in industrial software are also gradually transferred to open-source community development. Industrial protocol standardization organizations are confronted with fragmented and numerous code PR (Pull Request) and informal proposals, and different workflows will lead to increased operating costs. The open-source community maintenance team needs software that is more intelligent to guide the identification and classification of these issues. To solve the above problems, this paper proposes a PR review prediction model based on multi-dimensional features. We extract 43 features of PR and divide them into five dimensions: contributor,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Graph Convolutional Network-Based Repository Recommendation System

    Zhifang Liao1, Shuyuan Cao1, Bin Li1, Shengzong Liu2,*, Yan Zhang3, Song Yu1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.1, pp. 175-196, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027287

    Abstract GitHub repository recommendation is a research hotspot in the field of open-source software. The current problems with the repository recommendation system are the insufficient utilization of open-source community information and the fact that the scoring metrics used to calculate the matching degree between developers and repositories are developed manually and rely too much on human experience, leading to poor recommendation results. To address these problems, we design a questionnaire to investigate which repository information developers focus on and propose a graph convolutional network-based repository recommendation system (GCNRec). First, to solve insufficient information utilization in open-source communities, we construct a Developer-Repository… More >

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