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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Physical Fitness and Mental Health Three Months after COVID-19 Infection in Young and Elderly Women

    Meng Wang1, Onkei Lei1,2, Frankie U Kei Wong1, Water Soi Po Wong1, Walter Heung Chin Hui1, Gasper Chi Hong Leong1, Wenze Fang1,3, Zhaowei Kong1,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 363-378, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.060875 - 31 March 2025

    Abstract Background: This study evaluated physical fitness and mental health in young and elderly women 3 months after mild COVID-19 infection, and examined the impact of infection and age on long COVID occurrence and trajectory. Methods: There were 213 eligible female volunteers (107 young, 106 elderly) recruited approximately three months after the significant outbreak of COVID-19 in China. Participants completed a fitness test and mental health assessment using the Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Self-Assessment Scale (PTSD) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory (PSQI). Results: Despite no significant difference in physical fitness, infected young and elderly females experienced poorer… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Biomechanical Study of Different Scaffold Designs for Reconstructing a Traumatic Distal Femur Defect Using Patient-Specific Computational Modeling

    Hsien-Tsung Lu1,2, Ching-Chi Hsu3,*, Qi-Quan Jian3, Wei-Ting Chen4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.142, No.2, pp. 1883-1898, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.057675 - 27 January 2025

    Abstract Reconstruction of a traumatic distal femur defect remains a therapeutic challenge. Bone defect implants have been proposed to substitute the bone defect, and their biomechanical performances can be analyzed via a numerical approach. However, the material assumptions for past computational human femur simulations were mainly homogeneous. Thus, this study aimed to design and analyze scaffolds for reconstructing the distal femur defect using a patient-specific finite element modeling technique. A three-dimensional finite element model of the human femur with accurate geometry and material distribution was developed using the finite element method and material mapping technique. An… More > Graphic Abstract

    Biomechanical Study of Different Scaffold Designs for Reconstructing a Traumatic Distal Femur Defect Using Patient-Specific Computational Modeling

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of Gas-Solid Flow Processes in an Ash Conveying Pipeline with Multiple Feeds

    Kairuo Chen1, He Wang1,*, Xiangliang Wang2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.12, pp. 2721-2739, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.055174 - 23 December 2024

    Abstract Pneumatic conveying technology, as an efficient material transportation method, has been widely used in various industrial fields. To study the powder transportation in horizontal ash conveying pipes, this study relies on the Computational Particle Fluid Dynamics (CPFD) numerical method. The characteristics of the gas-solid two-phase flow under continuous air supply conditions are analyzed, and the effects on particle movement of factors such as feed port spacing, inlet air velocity, and the number of discharge ports are explored accordingly. The research results show that when the inlet velocity is 5 m/s, adjacent discharged particles come into More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Critical Concentration of Zinc for Increasing Production and Quality of Mangosteen Fruit in West Sumatera, Indonesia

    Martias1, Dewi Fatria2, Adha Fatmah Siregar2, Raden Heru Praptana3,*, Antonius Kasno3, Muhammad Prama Yufdy4, Riska4, Ni Luh Putu Indriyani4, Affandi4, Tri Budiyanti4, Sri Hadiati4, Ellina Mansyah4, Irwan Muas4, Jumjunidang4, Mizu Istianto4, Djoko Mulyono4, Intan Gilang Cempaka4, Triyani Dewi4, Agus Supriyo3, Bambang Nuryanto3

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.11, pp. 2767-2786, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.055686 - 30 November 2024

    Abstract West Sumatera is one of the largest mangosteen production centers in Indonesia. After the 2019 harvest season, there were variations in fruit production and quality which indicated symptoms of zinc (Zn) deficiency. This study evaluates the status of Zn for increasing the production and quality of mangosteen fruit Ratu Kamang cv. The study was conducting using the observation method in Lima Puluh Kota, West Sumatera from January to December 2020. This study used ten mangosteen trees aged 23 years in three locations selected purposively. Parameters observed included soil properties, leaf nutrients, number of fruits; fruit,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Effect of Psychological Resilience on Hopelessness and Post-Traumatic Growth in Individuals Experienced by Earthquake

    Hacer Kabakoglu1,2,*, Fatma Nuray Kuşçu Sahin2

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.10, pp. 855-863, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.055653 - 31 October 2024

    Abstract Background: Disasters have effects that leave great negative marks on our lives, even after many years have passed. Individuals who experience an earthquake experience physical and psychological difficulties. The purpose of this study is to determine how psychological resilience levels affect the feeling of hopelessness and post-traumatic growth in adults who experienced the 06 February, 2023 Turkey-Syria earthquake. Methods: Data were collected using the “Personal Information Form (PIF)”, “Turkish forms of Adult Resilience Measure (ARM)”, “Dispositional Hope Scale (DHS)” and “Post-Traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI)”. In order to determine whether there is a significant difference in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Promoting Post-Traumatic Growth in Colorectal Cancer Patients: Exploring the Role of Social Support through a Chain Mediation Model

    Xia Sun1,#, Qin Li1,#, Yang Li2, Wenjun Yan3, Shuai Gong1, Wenjing Yan2,*

    Psycho-Oncologie, Vol.18, No.3, pp. 233-240, 2024, DOI:10.32604/po.2024.048087 - 12 September 2024

    Abstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) poses significant physical and psychological challenges that necessitate an exploration of factors influencing post-traumatic growth (PTG) for patient well-being. This study aims to investigate the effects of positive psychological capital (PsyCap) and perceived stress on mediating the social support-PTG relation among 673 CRC patients. Social support, positive PsyCap, perceived stress, and PTG were assessed through questionnaires. The results indicated a direct prediction effect of social support on PTG (LICI = 0.481, ULCI = 0.644), with the direct effect being 59.5%. Both positive PsyCap and perceived stress exerted a mediating role in the… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    The Effectiveness of Psychotherapy on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Soldier: A Systematic Review

    Wencen Lan, Bin Wang*, Gai Li, Jianming Liu

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.7, pp. 499-516, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.052309 - 30 July 2024

    Abstract The objective of this systematic review is to examine the effectiveness of psychotherapy in treating Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in military personnel. PubMed, Web of Science, The Cochrane Library, EBSCO and CNKI databases were searched from 1 January, 2000 to November 2022 for Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) on psychotherapeutic interventions for military PTSD. The physical Therapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale was used to evaluate the quality of the literature. Two researchers conducted literature screening, data extraction, and risk bias assessment in accordance with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Ultimately, 49 RCTs were included, involving a total… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Association between Fear of COVID-19, Obsession with COVID-19, and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in Korean Emergency Rescue Firefighters: A Cross-Sectional Study

    Yun-Jung Choi1, Heewon Song2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 475-480, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.050824 - 28 June 2024

    Abstract During the rapid spread of COVID-19, first responders are at risk of being exposed to COVID-19 due to their role in providing first aid and responding to an unspecified number of people. This uncertainty can have adverse mental health effects, such as increased anxiety and fear. This study aimed to investigate the degree of association between fear of COVID-19, obsession with COVID-19, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in emergency rescue firefighters. The participants were 150 emergency rescue firefighters working in Region S, Korea. They filled out self-report questionnaires: The data obtained through the Fear of… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    The Effects of Mindfulness-Based Interventions on Symptoms of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Systematic Review

    Qiqi Feng1, Zhijian Huang2, Yanqiu Wang1, Bin Wang1,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 417-428, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.049010 - 28 June 2024

    Abstract Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) are emerging non-pharmacological treatments for mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). In this systematic review, the authors aimed to evaluate the potential efficacy of MBIs to provide recommendations for treating patients with mTBI. We searched of the English literature on MBIs for patients with mTBI as of 01 September, 2023, using the PubMed, Web of Science, PsycINFO, and Scopus databases. One author performed data extraction and quality scoring of the included literature according to the proposed protocol, and another conducted the review. The review was not registered. A total of 11 studies met… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Crossroads: Pathogenic role and therapeutic targets of neutrophil extracellular traps in rheumatoid arthritis

    YANG LI1,2, JIAN LIU1,3,*, YUEDI HU1,2, CHENGZHI CONG1,2, YIMING CHEN1,2, QIAO ZHOU1,2

    BIOCELL, Vol.48, No.1, pp. 9-19, 2024, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.045862 - 30 January 2024

    Abstract Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a prevalent autoimmune disease whose main features include chronic synovial inflammation, bone destruction, and joint degeneration. Neutrophils are often considered to be the first responders to inflammation and are a key presence in the inflammatory milieu of RA. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), a meshwork of DNA-histone complexes and proteins released by activated neutrophils, are widely involved in the pathophysiology of autoimmune diseases, especially RA, in addition to playing a key role in the neutrophil innate immune response. NETs have been found to be an important source of citrullinated autoantigen antibodies and More > Graphic Abstract

    Crossroads: Pathogenic role and therapeutic targets of neutrophil extracellular traps in rheumatoid arthritis

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