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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blockchain-Based Certificateless Bidirectional Authenticated Searchable Encryption Scheme in Cloud Email System

    Yanzhong Sun1, Xiaoni Du1,*, Shufen Niu2, Xiaodong Yang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 3287-3310, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.043589

    Abstract Traditional email systems can only achieve one-way communication, which means only the receiver is allowed to search for emails on the email server. In this paper, we propose a blockchain-based certificateless bidirectional authenticated searchable encryption model for a cloud email system named certificateless authenticated bidirectional searchable encryption (CL-BSE) by combining the storage function of cloud server with the communication function of email server. In the new model, not only can the data receiver search for the relevant content by generating its own trapdoor, but the data owner also can retrieve the content in the same way. Meanwhile, there are dual… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Privacy Enhanced Mobile User Authentication Method Using Motion Sensors

    Chunlin Xiong1,2, Zhengqiu Weng3,4,*, Jia Liu1, Liang Gu2, Fayez Alqahtani5, Amr Gafar6, Pradip Kumar Sharma7

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.3, pp. 3013-3032, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.031088

    Abstract With the development of hardware devices and the upgrading of smartphones, a large number of users save privacy-related information in mobile devices, mainly smartphones, which puts forward higher demands on the protection of mobile users’ privacy information. At present, mobile user authentication methods based on human-computer interaction have been extensively studied due to their advantages of high precision and non-perception, but there are still shortcomings such as low data collection efficiency, untrustworthy participating nodes, and lack of practicability. To this end, this paper proposes a privacy-enhanced mobile user authentication method with motion sensors, which mainly includes: (1) Construct a smart… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    BLECA: A Blockchain-Based Lightweight and Efficient Cross-Domain Authentication Scheme for Smart Parks

    Fengting Luo, Ruwei Huang*, Yuyue Chen

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 1815-1835, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.041676

    Abstract Smart parks serve as integral components of smart cities, where they play a pivotal role in the process of urban modernization. The demand for cross-domain cooperation among smart devices from various parks has witnessed a significant increase. To ensure secure communication, device identities must undergo authentication. The existing cross-domain authentication schemes face issues such as complex authentication paths and high certificate management costs for devices, making it impractical for resource-constrained devices. This paper proposes a blockchain-based lightweight and efficient cross-domain authentication protocol for smart parks, which simplifies the authentication interaction and requires every device to maintain only one certificate. To… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Electricity Carbon Quota Trading Scheme based on Certificateless Signature and Blockchain

    Xiaodong Yang1,4, Runze Diao1,*, Tao Liu2, Haoqi Wen1, Caifen Wang3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.2, pp. 1695-1712, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.029461

    Abstract The carbon trading market can promote “carbon peaking” and “carbon neutrality” at low cost, but carbon emission quotas face attacks such as data forgery, tampering, counterfeiting, and replay in the electricity trading market. Certificateless signatures are a new cryptographic technology that can address traditional cryptography’s general essential certificate requirements and avoid the problem of crucial escrow based on identity cryptography. However, most certificateless signatures still suffer from various security flaws. We present a secure and efficient certificateless signing scheme by examining the security of existing certificateless signature schemes. To ensure the integrity and verifiability of electricity carbon quota trading, we… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Heterogeneous Ring Signcryption Scheme for Wireless Body Area Networks

    Qingqing Ning, Chunhua Jin*, Zhiwei Chen, Yongliang Xu, Huaqi Lu

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 2061-2078, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.040483

    Abstract Wireless body area networks (WBANs) are an emerging technology for the real-time monitoring of physiological signals. WBANs provide a mechanism for collecting, storing, and transmitting physiological data to healthcare providers. However, the open wireless channel and limited resources of sensors bring security challenges. To ensure physiological data security, this paper provides an efficient Certificateless Public Key Infrastructure Heterogeneous Ring Signcryption (CP-HRSC) scheme, in which sensors are in a certificateless cryptosystem (CLC) environment, and the server is in a public key infrastructure (PKI) environment. CLC could solve the limitations of key escrow in identity-based cryptography (IBC) and certificate management for public… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deletion and Recovery Scheme of Electronic Health Records Based on Medical Certificate Blockchain

    Baowei Wang1,2,*, Neng Wang1, Yuxiao Zhang1, Zenghui Xu1, Junhao Zhang1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 849-859, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.039749

    Abstract The trusted sharing of Electronic Health Records (EHRs) can realize the efficient use of medical data resources. Generally speaking, EHRs are widely used in blockchain-based medical data platforms. EHRs are valuable private assets of patients, and the ownership belongs to patients. While recent research has shown that patients can freely and effectively delete the EHRs stored in hospitals, it does not address the challenge of record sharing when patients revisit doctors. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes a deletion and recovery scheme of EHRs based on Medical Certificate Blockchain. This paper uses cross-chain technology to connect the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blockchain-Based Data Acquisition with Privacy Protection in UAV Cluster Network

    Lemei Da1, Hai Liang1,*, Yong Ding1,2, Yujue Wang1, Changsong Yang1, Huiyong Wang3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.1, pp. 879-902, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026309

    Abstract The unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) self-organizing network is composed of multiple UAVs with autonomous capabilities according to a certain structure and scale, which can quickly and accurately complete complex tasks such as path planning, situational awareness, and information transmission. Due to the openness of the network, the UAV cluster is more vulnerable to passive eavesdropping, active interference, and other attacks, which makes the system face serious security threats. This paper proposes a Blockchain-Based Data Acquisition (BDA) scheme with privacy protection to address the data privacy and identity authentication problems in the UAV-assisted data acquisition scenario. Each UAV cluster has an… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Certificateless Authenticated Key Agreement for Blockchain-Enabled Internet of Medical Things

    Chaoyang Li1, Yanbu Guo1, Mianxiong Dong2,*, Gang Xu3, Xiu-Bo Chen4, Jian Li4, Kaoru Ota2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 2043-2059, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033670

    Abstract Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) plays an essential role in collecting and managing personal medical data. In recent years, blockchain technology has put power in traditional IoMT systems for data sharing between different medical institutions and improved the utilization of medical data. However, some problems in the information transfer process between wireless medical devices and mobile medical apps, such as information leakage and privacy disclosure. This paper first designs a cross-device key agreement model for blockchain-enabled IoMT. This model can establish a key agreement mechanism for secure medical data sharing. Meanwhile, a certificateless authenticated key agreement (KA) protocol has been… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Certrust: An SDN-Based Framework for the Trust of Certificates against Crossfire Attacks in IoT Scenarios

    Lei Yan1, Maode Ma2, Dandan Li1, Xiaohong Huang1,*, Yan Ma1, Kun Xie1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.3, pp. 2137-2162, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.022462

    Abstract The low-intensity attack flows used by Crossfire attacks are hard to distinguish from legitimate flows. Traditional methods to identify the malicious flows in Crossfire attacks are rerouting, which is based on statistics. In these existing mechanisms, the identification of malicious flows depends on the IP address. However, the IP address is easy to be changed by attacks. Compared with the IP address, the certificate is more challenging to be tampered with or forged. Moreover, the traffic trend in the network is towards encryption. The certificates are popularly utilized by IoT devices for authentication in encryption protocols. DTLShps proposed a new… More > Graphic Abstract

    Certrust: An SDN-Based Framework for the Trust of Certificates against Crossfire Attacks in IoT Scenarios

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Certificateless Homomorphic Encryption Scheme for Protecting Transaction Data Privacy of Post-Quantum Blockchain

    Meng-Wei Zhang1, Xiu-Bo Chen1, Haseeb Ahmad2, Gang Xu3,4,*, Yi-Xian Yang1

    Journal of Cyber Security, Vol.4, No.1, pp. 29-39, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jcs.2022.027693

    Abstract Blockchain has a profound impact on all areas of society by virtue of its immutability, decentralization and other characteristics. However, blockchain faces the problem of data privacy leakage during the application process, and the rapid development of quantum computing also brings the threat of quantum attack to blockchain. In this paper, we propose a lattice-based certificateless fully homomorphic encryption (LCFHE) algorithm based on approximate eigenvector firstly. And we use the lattice-based delegate algorithm and preimage sampling algorithm to extract part of the private key based on certificateless scheme, which is composed of the private key together with the secret value… More >

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