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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PERFORMANCE OF ORTHOTROPIC ANNULAR FINS HAVING CONTACT RESISTANCE

    Harpreet Kaur Aasi, Vivek Kumar Gaba, Anil Kumar Tiwari, Shubhankar Bhowmick*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-6, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.15

    Abstract Due to low density and low coefficient of thermal expansion, orthotropic materials, namely, the polymer matrix composites are finding their way in many of the engineering application. The present study investigates the performance of the orthotropic annular fin. The thermal conductivity along radial and axial direction is governed by the thermal conductivity ratio (K), which is an important parameter for orthotropic annular fin. The work then numerically examines in two dimensions, the thermal performance of the annular fin at different thermal conductivity ratio (K) for the rectangular profile using the finite difference method. Different convective heat transfer coefficient are considered… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SCALING GROUP TRANSFORMATION FOR MIXED CONVECTION IN A POWER-LAW FLUID SATURATED POROUS MEDIUM WITH EFFECTS OF SORET, RADIATION AND VARIABLE PROPERTIES

    J. Pranithaa,* , G. Venkata Sumana , D. Srinivasacharyaa

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.9, pp. 1-8, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.9.39

    Abstract An analysis is performed to investigate the influence of radiation, thermal-diffusion and variable properties on mixed convection flow, heat and mass transfer from a vertical plate in a porous medium saturated with a power-law fluid. The non-linear partial differential equations are reduced to ordinary differential equations by implementing Lie scaling group transformations. These ordinary differential equations are solved numerically by implementing a shooting technique. The numerical results for dimensionless velocity, temperature and concentration profiles for pseudo-plastic, Newtonian and dilatant fluids are presented graphically for different values of variable viscosity, variable thermal conductivity, Soret and radiation parameters. Heat and mass transfer… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    VARIABLE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY INFLUENCE ON HYDROMAGNETIC FLOW PAST A STRETCHING CYLINDER IN A THERMALLY STRATIFIED MEDIUM WITH HEAT SOURCE/SINK

    P. Sreenivasulua,*, T. Poornimab,†, N. Bhaskar Reddyc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.9, pp. 1-7, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.9.20

    Abstract This paper examines the variable thermal conductivity influence on MHD flow past a thermally stratified stretching cylinder with heat source or sink. The governing partial differential equations of the flow field are converted to a system of non-linear coupled similarity ordinary differential equations. Employing Shooting technique followed by Runge-Kutta method, the system is solved numerically. The effects of the various physical parameters countered in the flow field on the velocity, temperature as well as the skin friction coefficient and the rate of heat transfer near the wall are computed and illustrated graphically. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SORET AND DUFOUR EFFECTS ON UNSTEADY HYDROMAGNETIC DUSTY FLUID FLOW PAST AN EXPONENTIALLY ACCELERATED PLATE WITH VARIABLE VISCOSITY AND THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY

    Jadav Konch*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.10, pp. 1-10, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.10.29

    Abstract Soret and Dufour effects on the unsteady flow of a viscous incompressible dusty fluid past an exponentially accelerated vertical plate with viscous dissipation have been considered in the presence of heat source and magnetic field. The viscosity and thermal conductivity of the fluid are assumed to be varying with respect to temperature. Saffman model of dusty fluid is considered for the investigation. The non-linear partial differential equations with prescribed boundary conditions governing the flow are discretized using Crank-Nicolson formula and the resulting finite difference equations are solved by an iterative scheme based on the Gauss-Seidel method by developing computer codes… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PERISTALTIC FLOW OF CASSON LIQUID IN AN INCLINED POROUS TUBE WITH CONVECTIVE BOUNDARY CONDITIONS AND VARIABLE LIQUID PROPERTIES

    C. Rajashekhara , G. Manjunathaa,† , Hanumesh Vaidyab , B. B. Divyaa , K. V. Prasadc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.11, pp. 1-8, 2018, DOI:10.5098/hmt.11.35

    Abstract The primary objective of this paper is to examine the impact of variable viscosity and thermal conductivity on peristaltic transport of Casson liquid in a convectively heated inclined porous tube. The viscosity differs over the radial axis, and temperature dependent thermal conductivity is taken into account. The perturbation technique is utilized to solve the governing nonlinear equations under the assumption of long wavelength and small Reynolds number. The analytical solutions are obtained for velocity, streamlines, pressure rise, frictional force, and temperature when subjected to slip and convective boundary conditions. The impacts of related parameters on physiological quantities of interest are… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IMPACT OF VARIABLE LIQUID PROPERTIES ON PERISTALTIC MECHANISM OF CONVECTIVELY HEATED JEFFREY FLUID IN A SLIPPERY ELASTIC TUBE

    B.B. Divyaa , G. Manjunathaa,† , C. Rajashekhara, Hanumesh Vaidyab, K.V. Prasadc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.12, pp. 1-9, 2019, DOI:10.5098/hmt.12.15

    Abstract The present paper examines the peristaltic mechanism of a Jeffrey fluid through an elastic tube. The influence of velocity slip, convective boundary conditions, and variable liquid properties are taken into account. Closed form solutions are obtained for velocity, flux and temperature fields. In order to linearize the temperature equation, perturbation technique is employed. Also, the flux is determined theoretically via Rubinow and Keller and Mazumdar approach and the results are compared graphically. The effects of various vital parameters on the fluid flow are sketched and analyzed graphically. The findings emphasize the importance of elastic parameters in enhancing the flux of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    STUDY OF THERMAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FIBERGLASS MULTI-WALL CARBON NANOTUBE/EPOXY

    Luay Hashem Abbuda,b,*, Hyder H. Ballac, Ammar F. Abdulwahidd , Zaid Sttar Karimd

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.13, pp. 1-8, 2019, DOI:10.5098/hmt.13.30

    Abstract This project aims at determining both numerical and experimental to some thermal properties and its thermal expansion coefficient, thermal conductivity and mechanical properties of reinforcement of fiber glass woven with matrix of multi wall carbon nanotube MWCNT / epoxy composite. First, this powder is known to have a very good thermal properties. So, the nanopartical combined with resin has poor thermal properties. Secondly, the development a complete solution for the manufacturing of multi wall carbon nanotube /epoxy composites different volume fraction from 1% to 10% with increment of 2% to compare the result of finite element method by using ANSYS… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ANALYTICAL STUDY OF UNSTEADY SQUEEZED FLOW OF WATER BASE CNTS NANOFLUID WITH MAGNETIC FIELD AND VARIABLE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY OVER A STRETCHING SURFACE

    Ali Rehmana , Zabidin Salleha,* , Taza Gulb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.14, pp. 1-7, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.14.20

    Abstract This research paper explains the analytical solution unsteady squeezing flow of water based CNTs for both MWCNT and SWCNT in the presence of magnetic field and variable thermal conductivity. The given partial differential equation is converted to nonlinear ordinary differential equation by using the similarity transformation and solve by analytical method namely optimal homotopy asymptotic method (OHAM) to obtain analytical solution of the nonlinear problem which analyze the problem. The result of important parameter for both velocity and temperature profiles are plotted and discussed. The BVPh 2.0 package is used to obtain the convergence of the problem up to 25… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    UNSTEADY MHD BLASIUS AND SAKIADIS FLOWS WITH VARIABLE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY IN THE PRESENCE OF THERMAL RADIATION AND VISCOUS DISSIPATION

    Stanford Shateyia,∗, Hillary Muzarab

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.14, pp. 1-10, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.14.18

    Abstract A theoretical analysis has been carried out to investigate the influence of unsteadiness on the laminar two-phase magnetohydrodynamic nanofluid flow filled with porous medium under the combined effects of Brownian motion and thermophoresis. Thermal variable conductivity, thermal radiation and viscous dissipation effects are also considered in this numerical study. The highly nonlinear partial differential equations are transformed into a set of coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations through suitable similarity transformations. The resultant ordinary differential equations are then numerically solved using the spectral quasilinearization method. The effects of the pertinent physical parameters over the fluid velocity, temperature, concentration, skin friction, Nusselt… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ETHYLENE GLYCOL-BASED NANOFLUIDS – ESTIMATION OF STABILITY AND THERMOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES

    S. Ravi Tejaa , Chellapilla V. K. N. S. N. Moorthyb,*, S. Jayakumarc , Ayyagari Kiran Kumard , V. Srinivasc,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.15, pp. 1-9, 2020, DOI:10.5098/hmt.15.7

    Abstract This article is a summary of research involving the evaluation of the thermo-physical properties of Mono-ethylene - glycol-based solar thermic fluids oxidized multiwalled carbon nanotubes. Nanofluids were prepared with Mono-ethylene glycol and water as base fluids in 100:0, 90:10 and 80:20 ratios. These base fluids of three categories were dispersed with purified and oxidized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) in the weight fractions of 0.125, 0.25 and 0.5 percentages. The variation in zeta potential is studied to examine the dispersion stability during 2 months. Thermal conductivity and dynamic viscosity were measured by hot disk method and Anton paar viscometer respectively. Significant… More >

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