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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Early Detection of Heartbeat from Multimodal Data Using RPA Learning with KDNN-SAE

    A. K. S. Saranya1,*, T. Jaya2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 545-562, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.029975

    Abstract Heartbeat detection stays central to cardiovascular an electrocardiogram (ECG) is used to help with disease diagnosis and management. Existing Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based methods suffer from the less generalization problem thus; the effectiveness and robustness of the traditional heartbeat detector methods cannot be guaranteed. In contrast, this work proposes a heartbeat detector Krill based Deep Neural Network Stacked Auto Encoders (KDNN-SAE) that computes the disease before the exact heart rate by combining features from multiple ECG Signals. Heartbeats are classified independently and multiple signals are fused to estimate life threatening conditions earlier without any error in classification of heart beat.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Route Planning for Autonomous Transmission of Large Sport Utility Vehicle

    V. A. Vijayakumar*, J. Shanthini, S. Karthik, K. Srihari

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.1, pp. 659-669, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028400

    Abstract The autonomous driving aims at ensuring the vehicle to effectively sense the environment and use proper strategies to navigate the vehicle without the interventions of humans. Hence, there exist a prediction of the background scenes and that leads to discontinuity between the predicted and planned outputs. An optimal prediction engine is required that suitably reads the background objects and make optimal decisions. In this paper, the author(s) develop an autonomous model for vehicle driving using ensemble model for large Sport Utility Vehicles (SUVs) that uses three different modules involving (a) recognition model, (b) planning model and (c) prediction model. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Progressive Transfer Learning-based Deep Q Network for DDOS Defence in WSN

    S. Rameshkumar1,*, R. Ganesan2, A. Merline1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2379-2394, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027910

    Abstract In The Wireless Multimedia Sensor Network (WNSMs) have achieved popularity among diverse communities as a result of technological breakthroughs in sensor and current gadgets. By utilising portable technologies, it achieves solid and significant results in wireless communication, media transfer, and digital transmission. Sensor nodes have been used in agriculture and industry to detect characteristics such as temperature, moisture content, and other environmental conditions in recent decades. WNSMs have also made apps easier to use by giving devices self-governing access to send and process data connected with appropriate audio and video information. Many video sensor network studies focus on lowering power… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    State-of-Charge Estimation of Lithium-Ion Battery for Electric Vehicles Using Deep Neural Network

    M. Premkumar1, R. Sowmya2, S. Sridhar3, C. Kumar4, Mohamed Abbas5,6, Malak S. Alqahtani7, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar8,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 6289-6306, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.030490

    Abstract It is critical to have precise data about Lithium-ion batteries, such as the State-of-Charge (SoC), to maintain a safe and consistent functioning of battery packs in energy storage systems of electric vehicles. Numerous strategies for estimating battery SoC, such as by including the coulomb counting and Kalman filter, have been established. As a result of the differences in parameter values between each cell, when these methods are applied to high-capacity battery packs, it has difficulties sustaining the prediction accuracy of overall cells. As a result of aging, the variation in the parameters of each cell is higher as more time… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Residual Autoencoder Deep Neural Network for Electrical Capacitance Tomography

    Wael Deabes1,2,*, Kheir Eddine Bouazza1,3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 6307-6326, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.030420

    Abstract Great achievements have been made during the last decades in the field of Electrical Capacitance Tomography (ECT) image reconstruction. However, there is still a need to make these image reconstruction results faster and of better quality. Recently, Deep Learning (DL) is flourishing and is adopted in many fields. The DL is very good at dealing with complex nonlinear functions and it is built using several series of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs). An ECT image reconstruction model using DNN is proposed in this paper. The proposed model mainly uses Residual Autoencoder called (ECT_ResAE). A large-scale dataset of 320 k instances have… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Fake Detection Using Computer Vision-Based Deep Neural Network with Pairwise Learning

    R. Saravana Ram1, M. Vinoth Kumar2, Tareq M. Al-shami3, Mehedi Masud4, Hanan Aljuaid5, Mohamed Abouhawwash6,7,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 2449-2462, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.030486

    Abstract Deep learning-based approaches are applied successfully in many fields such as deepFake identification, big data analysis, voice recognition, and image recognition. Deepfake is the combination of deep learning in fake creation, which states creating a fake image or video with the help of artificial intelligence for political abuse, spreading false information, and pornography. The artificial intelligence technique has a wide demand, increasing the problems related to privacy, security, and ethics. This paper has analyzed the features related to the computer vision of digital content to determine its integrity. This method has checked the computer vision features of the image frames… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    WOA-DNN for Intelligent Intrusion Detection and Classification in MANET Services

    C. Edwin Singh1,*, S. Maria Celestin Vigila2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 1737-1751, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.028022

    Abstract Mobile ad-hoc networks (MANET) are garnering a lot of attention because of their potential to provide low-cost solutions to real-world communications. MANETs are more vulnerable to security threats. Changes in nodes, bandwidth limits, and centralized control and management are some of the characteristics. IDS (Intrusion Detection System) are the aid for detection, determination, and identification of illegal system activity such as use, copying, modification, and destruction of data. To address the identified issues, academics have begun to concentrate on building IDS-based machine learning algorithms. Deep learning is a type of machine learning that can produce exceptional outcomes. This study proposes… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Pre-Trained Deep Neural Network-Based Computer-Aided Breast Tumor Diagnosis Using ROI Structures

    Venkata Sunil Srikanth*, S. Krithiga

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 63-78, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.023474

    Abstract Deep neural network (DNN) based computer-aided breast tumor diagnosis (CABTD) method plays a vital role in the early detection and diagnosis of breast tumors. However, a Brightness mode (B-mode) ultrasound image derives training feature samples that make closer isolation toward the infection part. Hence, it is expensive due to a meta-heuristic search of features occupying the global region of interest (ROI) structures of input images. Thus, it may lead to the high computational complexity of the pre-trained DNN-based CABTD method. This paper proposes a novel ensemble pre-trained DNN-based CABTD method using global- and local-ROI-structures of B-mode ultrasound images. It conveys… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Deep Learning Based Approach for Context-Aware Multi-Criteria Recommender Systems

    Son-Lam VU, Quang-Hung LE*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 471-483, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.025897

    Abstract Recommender systems are similar to an information filtering system that helps identify items that best satisfy the users’ demands based on their preference profiles. Context-aware recommender systems (CARSs) and multi-criteria recommender systems (MCRSs) are extensions of traditional recommender systems. CARSs have integrated additional contextual information such as time, place, and so on for providing better recommendations. However, the majority of CARSs use ratings as a unique criterion for building communities. Meanwhile, MCRSs utilize user preferences in multiple criteria to better generate recommendations. Up to now, how to exploit context in MCRSs is still an open issue. This paper proposes a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Neural Network Based Detection and Segmentation of Ships for Maritime Surveillance

    Kyamelia Roy1, Sheli Sinha Chaudhuri1, Sayan Pramanik2, Soumen Banerjee2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 647-662, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.024997

    Abstract In recent years, computer vision finds wide applications in maritime surveillance with its sophisticated algorithms and advanced architecture. Automatic ship detection with computer vision techniques provide an efficient means to monitor as well as track ships in water bodies. Waterways being an important medium of transport require continuous monitoring for protection of national security. The remote sensing satellite images of ships in harbours and water bodies are the image data that aid the neural network models to localize ships and to facilitate early identification of possible threats at sea. This paper proposes a deep learning based model capable enough to… More >

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