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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Highly Accurate Dysphonia Detection System Using Linear Discriminant Analysis

    Anas Basalamah1, Mahedi Hasan2, Shovan Bhowmik2, Shaikh Akib Shahriyar2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 1921-1938, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027399

    Abstract The recognition of pathological voice is considered a difficult task for speech analysis. Moreover, otolaryngologists needed to rely on oral communication with patients to discover traces of voice pathologies like dysphonia that are caused by voice alteration of vocal folds and their accuracy is between 60%–70%. To enhance detection accuracy and reduce processing speed of dysphonia detection, a novel approach is proposed in this paper. We have leveraged Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) to train multiple Machine Learning (ML) models for dysphonia detection. Several ML models are utilized like Support Vector Machine (SVM), Logistic Regression, and K-nearest neighbor (K-NN) to predict… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Statistical Analysis with Dingo Optimizer Enabled Routing for Wireless Sensor Networks

    Abdulaziz S. Alghamdi1,*, Randa Alharbi2, Suliman A. Alsuhibany3, Sayed Abdel-Khalek4,5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 2865-2878, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028088

    Abstract Security is a vital parameter to conserve energy in wireless sensor networks (WSN). Trust management in the WSN is a crucial process as trust is utilized when collaboration is important for accomplishing trustworthy data transmission. But the available routing techniques do not involve security in the design of routing techniques. This study develops a novel statistical analysis with dingo optimizer enabled reliable routing scheme (SADO-RRS) for WSN. The proposed SADO-RRS technique aims to detect the existence of attacks and optimal routes in WSN. In addition, the presented SADO-RRS technique derives a new statistics based linear discriminant analysis (LDA) for attack… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Shrinkage Linear with Quadratic Gaussian Discriminant Analysis for Big Data Classification

    R. S. Latha1, K. Venkatachalam2, Jehad F. Al-Amri3, Mohamed Abouhawwash4,5,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.3, pp. 1803-1818, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.024539

    Abstract Generation of massive data is increasing in big data industries due to the evolution of modern technologies. The big data industries include data source from sensors, Internet of Things, digital and social media. In particular, these big data systems consist of data extraction, preprocessing, integration, analysis, and visualization mechanism. The data encountered from the sources are redundant, incomplete and conflict. Moreover, in real time applications, it is a tedious process for the interpretation of all the data from different sources. In this paper, the gathered data are preprocessed to handle the issues such as redundant, incomplete and conflict. For that,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Incremental Linear Discriminant Analysis Dimensionality Reduction and 3D Dynamic Hierarchical Clustering WSNs

    G. Divya Mohana Priya1,*, M. Karthikeyan1, K. Murugan2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.43, No.2, pp. 471-486, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.021023

    Abstract Optimizing the sensor energy is one of the most important concern in Three-Dimensional (3D) Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). An improved dynamic hierarchical clustering has been used in previous works that computes optimum clusters count and thus, the total consumption of energy is optimal. However, the computational complexity will be increased due to data dimension, and this leads to increase in delay in network data transmission and reception. For solving the above-mentioned issues, an efficient dimensionality reduction model based on Incremental Linear Discriminant Analysis (ILDA) is proposed for 3D hierarchical clustering WSNs. The major objective of the proposed work is to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effective Classification of Synovial Sarcoma Cancer Using Structure Features and Support Vectors

    P. Arunachalam1, N. Janakiraman1, Junaid Rashid2, Jungeun Kim2,*, Sovan Samanta3, Usman Naseem4, Arun Kumar Sivaraman5, A. Balasundaram6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 2521-2543, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.025339

    Abstract In this research work, we proposed a medical image analysis framework with two separate releases whether or not Synovial Sarcoma (SS) is the cell structure for cancer. Within this framework the histopathology images are decomposed into a third-level sub-band using a two-dimensional Discrete Wavelet Transform. Subsequently, the structure features (SFs) such as Principal Components Analysis (PCA), Independent Components Analysis (ICA) and Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) were extracted from this sub-band image representation with the distribution of wavelet coefficients. These SFs are used as inputs of the Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier. Also, classification of PCA + SVM, ICA + SVM,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sammon Quadratic Recurrent Multilayer Deep Classifier for Legal Document Analytics

    Divya Mohan*, Latha Ravindran Nair

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 3039-3053, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.024438

    Abstract In recent years, machine learning algorithms and in particular deep learning has shown promising results when used in the field of legal domain. The legal field is strongly affected by the problem of information overload, due to the large amount of legal material stored in textual form. Legal text processing is essential in the legal domain to analyze the texts of the court events to automatically predict smart decisions. With an increasing number of digitally available documents, legal text processing is essential to analyze documents which helps to automate various legal domain tasks. Legal document classification is a valuable tool… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Feature Selection Based on IoT Aware QDA Node Authentication in 5G Networks

    M. P. Haripriya*, P. Venkadesh

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.2, pp. 825-836, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.022940

    Abstract The coming generation in mobile networks is the fifth generation (5G), which appears to be the promoter of the upcoming digital world. 5G is defined by a single piece of cellular access technology or a combination of advanced access technologies. Rather, 5G is a true network assembler that provides consistent support for a slew of novel network topologies. Prior generations provide as a suitable starting point and give support for the security architecture for 5G security. Through authentication and cryptography techniques, many works have tackled the security issues in 3G and 4G networks in an effective manner. However, security of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Synovial Sarcoma Classification Technique Using Support Vector Machine and Structure Features

    P. Arunachalam1, N. Janakiraman1,*, Arun Kumar Sivaraman2, A. Balasundaram3, Rajiv Vincent2, Sita Rani4, Barnali Dey5, A. Muralidhar2, M. Rajesh2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.2, pp. 1241-1259, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.022573

    Abstract Digital clinical histopathology technique is used for accurately diagnosing cancer cells and achieving optimal results using Internet of Things (IoT) and blockchain technology. The cell pattern of Synovial Sarcoma (SS) cancer images always appeared as spindle shaped cell (SSC) structures. Identifying the SSC and its prognostic indicator are very crucial problems for computer aided diagnosis, especially in healthcare industry applications. A constructive framework has been proposed for the classification of SSC feature components using Support Vector Machine (SVM) with the assistance of relevant Support Vectors (SVs). This framework used the SS images, and it has been transformed into frequency sub-bands… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Benchmarking Performance of Document Level Classification and Topic Modeling

    Muhammad Shahid Bhatti1,*, Azmat Ullah1, Rohaya Latip2, Abid Sohail1, Anum Riaz1, Rohail Hassan3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 125-141, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020083

    Abstract Text classification of low resource language is always a trivial and challenging problem. This paper discusses the process of Urdu news classification and Urdu documents similarity. Urdu is one of the most famous spoken languages in Asia. The implementation of computational methodologies for text classification has increased over time. However, Urdu language has not much experimented with research, it does not have readily available datasets, which turn out to be the primary reason behind limited research and applying the latest methodologies to the Urdu. To overcome these obstacles, a medium-sized dataset having six categories is collected from authentic Pakistani news… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Facial Expression Recognition Using Enhanced Convolution Neural Network with Attention Mechanism

    K. Prabhu1,*, S. SathishKumar2, M. Sivachitra3, S. Dineshkumar2, P. Sathiyabama4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.1, pp. 415-426, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.019749

    Abstract Facial Expression Recognition (FER) has been an interesting area of research in places where there is human-computer interaction. Human psychology, emotions and behaviors can be analyzed in FER. Classifiers used in FER have been perfect on normal faces but have been found to be constrained in occluded faces. Recently, Deep Learning Techniques (DLT) have gained popularity in applications of real-world problems including recognition of human emotions. The human face reflects emotional states and human intentions. An expression is the most natural and powerful way of communicating non-verbally. Systems which form communications between the two are termed Human Machine Interaction (HMI)… More >

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