Home / Advanced Search

  • Title/Keywords

  • Author/Affliations

  • Journal

  • Article Type

  • Start Year

  • End Year

Update SearchingClear
  • Articles
  • Online
Search Results (116)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PHYSICAL HEAT TRANSFER

    Hai-Dong Wanga , Zeng-Yuan Guoa,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.13, pp. 1-12, 2019, DOI:10.5098/hmt.13.20

    Abstract The classical heat transfer theory is established on the empirical models of Fourier’s heat conduction law and Newton’s cooling law. Although the classical theory has been successfully used in a wide range of industrial engineering applications, it lacks deep understanding of the physical mechanisms for energy transport and analytical methodology based on solid mathematical and mechanical principles. The rapid development of modern science and technology challenges the traditional heat transfer theory in two aspects: (1) Fourier’s law of heat conduction is no longer valid under the ultra-fast laser heating or nanoscale conditions; (2) The optimization principle minimizing entropy generation is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Virtual Machine Consolidation with Multi-Step Prediction and Affinity-Aware Technique for Energy-Efficient Cloud Data Centers

    Pingping Li*, Jiuxin Cao

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 81-105, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.039076

    Abstract Virtual machine (VM) consolidation is an effective way to improve resource utilization and reduce energy consumption in cloud data centers. Most existing studies have considered VM consolidation as a bin-packing problem, but the current schemes commonly ignore the long-term relationship between VMs and hosts. In addition, there is a lack of long-term consideration for resource optimization in the VM consolidation, which results in unnecessary VM migration and increased energy consumption. To address these limitations, a VM consolidation method based on multi-step prediction and affinity-aware technique for energy-efficient cloud data centers (MPaAFVMC) is proposed. The proposed method uses an improved linear… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Design of Evolutionary Algorithm Based Unequal Clustering for Energy Aware Wireless Sensor Networks

    Mohammed Altaf Ahmed1, T. Satyanarayana Murthy2, Fayadh Alenezi3, E. Laxmi Lydia4, Seifedine Kadry5,6,7, Yena Kim8, Yunyoung Nam8,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 1283-1297, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.035786

    Abstract Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) play a vital role in several real-time applications ranging from military to civilian. Despite the benefits of WSN, energy efficiency becomes a major part of the challenging issue in WSN, which necessitate proper load balancing amongst the clusters and serves a wider monitoring region. The clustering technique for WSN has several benefits: lower delay, higher energy efficiency, and collision avoidance. But clustering protocol has several challenges. In a large-scale network, cluster-based protocols mainly adapt multi-hop routing to save energy, leading to hot spot problems. A hot spot problem becomes a problem where a cluster node nearer… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Coati Optimization-Based Energy Efficient Routing Protocol for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Communication

    Hanan Abdullah Mengash1, Hamed Alqahtani2, Mohammed Maray3, Mohamed K. Nour4, Radwa Marzouk1, Mohammed Abdullah Al-Hagery5, Heba Mohsen6, Mesfer Al Duhayyim7,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.3, pp. 4805-4820, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037810

    Abstract With the flexible deployment and high mobility of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in an open environment, they have generated considerable attention in military and civil applications intending to enable ubiquitous connectivity and foster agile communications. The difficulty stems from features other than mobile ad-hoc network (MANET), namely aerial mobility in three-dimensional space and often changing topology. In the UAV network, a single node serves as a forwarding, transmitting, and receiving node at the same time. Typically, the communication path is multi-hop, and routing significantly affects the network’s performance. A lot of effort should be invested in performance analysis for selecting… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Quantum Cat Swarm Optimization Based Clustering with Intrusion Detection Technique for Future Internet of Things Environment

    Mohammed Basheri, Mahmoud Ragab*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3783-3798, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.037130

    Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the emergent technologies with advanced developments in several applications like creating smart environments, enabling Industry 4.0, etc. As IoT devices operate via an inbuilt and limited power supply, the effective utilization of available energy plays a vital role in designing the IoT environment. At the same time, the communication of IoT devices in wireless mediums poses security as a challenging issue. Recently, intrusion detection systems (IDS) have paved the way to detect the presence of intrusions in the IoT environment. With this motivation, this article introduces a novel Quantum Cat Swarm Optimization… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Read-Write Dependency Aware Register Allocation

    Sheng Xiao1,*, Yong Chen2, Jing He3, Xi Yang4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3527-3540, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027081

    Abstract Read-write dependency is an important factor restricting software efficiency. Timing Speculative (TS) is a processing architecture aiming to improve energy efficiency of microprocessors. Timing error rate, influenced by the read-write dependency, bottlenecks the voltage down-scaling and so the energy efficiency of TS processors. We proposed a method called Read-Write Dependency Aware Register Allocation. It is based on the Read-Write Dependency aware Interference Graph (RWDIG) conception. Registers are reallocated to loosen the read-write dependencies, so resulting in a reduction of timing errors. The traditional no operation (Nop) padding method is also redesigned to increase the distance value to above 2. We… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of a Water-Cooled Unit under Different Loads

    Daoming Shen1,*, Jinhong Xia1, Chao Gui1, Songtao Xue2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.7, pp. 1863-1873, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2023.024925

    Abstract In order to ensure the safe operation of the compressors used in water chillers, in the present study some interlock protections have been added to the related design. These include a low pressure protection, a high pressure protection, an exhaust temperature protection and a differential pressure protection. Some tests have been conducted by tuning the saturation suction and exhaust temperatures of the compressor through adjustment of the cold source outlet temperature and the ambient temperature. The results show that the ambient temperature increases with decreasing device load and increasing fan speed under the same saturated suction temperature; the device refrigerating… More > Graphic Abstract

    Analysis of a Water-Cooled Unit under Different Loads

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Improved Hybrid Swarm Intelligence for Optimizing the Energy in WSN

    Ahmed Najat Ahmed1, JinHyung Kim2, Yunyoung Nam3,*, Mohamed Abouhawwash4,5

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 2527-2542, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036106

    Abstract In this current century, most industries are moving towards automation, where human intervention is dramatically reduced. This revolution leads to industrial revolution 4.0, which uses the Internet of Things (IoT) and wireless sensor networks (WSN). With its associated applications, this IoT device is used to compute the received WSN data from devices and transfer it to remote locations for assistance. In general, WSNs, the gateways are a long distance from the base station (BS) and are communicated through the gateways nearer to the BS. At the gateway, which is closer to the BS, energy drains faster because of the heavy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Double Deep Q-Network Method for Energy Efficiency and Throughput in a UAV-Assisted Terrestrial Network

    Mohamed Amine Ouamri1,2, Reem Alkanhel3,*, Daljeet Singh4, El-sayed M. El-kenaway5, Sherif S. M. Ghoneim6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 73-92, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034461

    Abstract Increasing the coverage and capacity of cellular networks by deploying additional base stations is one of the fundamental objectives of fifth-generation (5G) networks. However, it leads to performance degradation and huge spectral consumption due to the massive densification of connected devices and simultaneous access demand. To meet these access conditions and improve Quality of Service, resource allocation (RA) should be carefully optimized. Traditionally, RA problems are nonconvex optimizations, which are performed using heuristic methods, such as genetic algorithm, particle swarm optimization, and simulated annealing. However, the application of these approaches remains computationally expensive and unattractive for dense cellular networks. Therefore,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Energy and Delay Reduction Model for Wireless Sensor Networks

    Arslan Iftikhar1, M. A. Elmagzoub2, Ansar Munir1,*, Hamad Abosaq Al Salem2, Mahmood ul Hassan3, Jarallah Alqahtani2, Asadullah Shaikh2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 1153-1168, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.030802

    Abstract In every network, delay and energy are crucial for communication and network life. In wireless sensor networks, many tiny nodes create networks with high energy consumption and compute routes for better communication. Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) is a very complex scenario to compute minimal delay with data aggregation and energy efficiency. In this research, we compute minimal delay and energy efficiency for improving the quality of service of any WSN. The proposed work is based on energy and distance parameters as taken dependent variables with data aggregation. Data aggregation performs on different models, namely Hybrid-Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (H-LEACH),… More >

Displaying 11-20 on page 2 of 116. Per Page