Adel Hamdan Mohammad^1,* , Sami Smadi², Tariq Alwada’n³

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.132, No.2, pp. 435-450, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.020088

Abstract Undoubtedly, spam is a serious problem, and the number of spam emails is increased rapidly. Besides, the massive number of spam emails prompts the need for spam detection techniques. Several methods and algorithms are used for spam filtering. Also, some emergent spam detection techniques use machine learning methods and feature extraction. Some methods and algorithms have been introduced for spam detecting and filtering. This research proposes two models for spam detection and feature selection. The first model is evaluated with the email spam classification dataset, which is based on reducing the number of keywords to its minimum. The results of… More >

Nasser Ali Aljarallah^1,2, Ashit Kumar Dutta^3,*, Majed Alsanea⁴, Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait⁵

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1853-1868, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028755

Abstract A learning management system (LMS) is a software or web based application, commonly utilized for planning, designing, and assessing a particular learning procedure. Generally, the LMS offers a method of creating and delivering content to the instructor, monitoring students’ involvement, and validating their outcomes. Since mental health issues become common among studies in higher education globally, it is needed to properly determine it to improve mental stability. This article develops a new seven spot lady bird feature selection with optimal sparse autoencoder (SSLBFS-OSAE) model to assess students’ mental health on LMS. The major aim of the SSLBFS-OSAE model is to… More >

D. Karthikeyan^1,*, V. Mohan Raj², J. Senthilkumar², Y. Suresh²

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 645-659, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.027039

Abstract The number of attacks is growing tremendously in tandem with the growth of internet technologies. As a result, protecting the private data from prying eyes has become a critical and tough undertaking. Many intrusion detection solutions have been offered by researchers in order to decrease the effect of these attacks. For attack detection, the prior system has created an SMSRPF (Stacking Model Significant Rule Power Factor) classifier. To provide creative instance detection, the SMSRPF combines the detection of trained classifiers such as DT (Decision Tree) and RF (Random Forest). Nevertheless, it does not generate any accurate findings that are adequate.… More >

Praveen Talari^1,*, A. Suresh², M. G. Kavitha³

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 1053-1067, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.027024

Abstract As per World Health Organization report which was released in the year of 2019, Diabetes claimed the lives of approximately 1.5 million individuals globally in 2019 and around 450 million people are affected by diabetes all over the world. Hence it is inferred that diabetes is rampant across the world with the majority of the world population being affected by it. Among the diabetics, it can be observed that a large number of people had failed to identify their disease in the initial stage itself and hence the disease level moved from Type-1 to Type-2. To avoid this situation, we… More >

G. Logeswari^*, S. Bose, T. Anitha

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 867-880, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.026769

Abstract Software Defined Networking (SDN) has emerged as a promising and exciting option for the future growth of the internet. SDN has increased the flexibility and transparency of the managed, centralized, and controlled network. On the other hand, these advantages create a more vulnerable environment with substantial risks, culminating in network difficulties, system paralysis, online banking frauds, and robberies. These issues have a significant detrimental impact on organizations, enterprises, and even economies. Accuracy, high performance, and real-time systems are necessary to achieve this goal. Using a SDN to extend intelligent machine learning methodologies in an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) has stimulated… More >

M. Rajakani^1,*, R. J. Kavitha², A. Ramachandran³

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.1, pp. 265-280, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.024994

Abstract Feature extraction is the most critical step in classification of multispectral image. The classification accuracy is mainly influenced by the feature sets that are selected to classify the image. In the past, handcrafted feature sets are used which are not adaptive for different image domains. To overcome this, an evolutionary learning method is developed to automatically learn the spatial-spectral features for classification. A modified Firefly Algorithm (FA) which achieves maximum classification accuracy with reduced size of feature set is proposed to gain the interest of feature selection for this purpose. For extracting the most efficient features from the data set,… More >

P. Ramadevi^1,*, K. N. Baluprithviraj², V. Ayyem Pillai³, Kamalraj Subramaniam⁴

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.3, pp. 2067-2081, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.026377

Abstract Cyber Physical Systems (CPSs) are network systems containing cyber (computation, communication) and physical (sensors, actuators) components that interact with each other through feedback loop with the help of human intervention. The dynamic and disseminated characteristics of CPS environment makes it vulnerable to threats that exist in virtualization process. Due to this, several security issues are presented in CPS. In order to address the challenges, there is a need exists to extend the conventional security solutions such as Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) to handle high speed network data traffic and adaptive network pattern in cloud. Additionally, the identification of feasible network… More >

R. S. Latha¹, K. Venkatachalam², Jehad F. Al-Amri³, Mohamed Abouhawwash^4,5,*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.3, pp. 1803-1818, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.024539

Abstract Generation of massive data is increasing in big data industries due to the evolution of modern technologies. The big data industries include data source from sensors, Internet of Things, digital and social media. In particular, these big data systems consist of data extraction, preprocessing, integration, analysis, and visualization mechanism. The data encountered from the sources are redundant, incomplete and conflict. Moreover, in real time applications, it is a tedious process for the interpretation of all the data from different sources. In this paper, the gathered data are preprocessed to handle the issues such as redundant, incomplete and conflict. For that,… More >

Doaa Sami Khafaga¹, Amel Ali Alhussan^1,*, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy^2,3, Ali E. Takieldeen³, Tarek M. Hassan⁴, Ehab A. Hegazy⁵, Elsayed Abdel Fattah Eid⁶, Abdelhameed Ibrahim⁷, Abdelaziz A. Abdelhamid^8,9

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 749-765, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.029605

Abstract One of the most common kinds of cancer is breast cancer. The early detection of it may help lower its overall rates of mortality. In this paper, we robustly propose a novel approach for detecting and classifying breast cancer regions in thermal images. The proposed approach starts with data preprocessing the input images and segmenting the significant regions of interest. In addition, to properly train the machine learning models, data augmentation is applied to increase the number of segmented regions using various scaling ratios. On the other hand, to extract the relevant features from the breast cancer cases, a set… More >

Ahmad Taher Azar^1,2,*, Mustafa Samy Elgendy¹, Mustafa Abdul Salam^1,3, Khaled M. Fouad^1,4

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.1, pp. 1087-1108, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028184

Abstract Big data is a vast amount of structured and unstructured data that must be dealt with on a regular basis. Dimensionality reduction is the process of converting a huge set of data into data with tiny dimensions so that equal information may be expressed easily. These tactics are frequently utilized to improve classification or regression challenges while dealing with machine learning issues. To achieve dimensionality reduction for huge data sets, this paper offers a hybrid particle swarm optimization-rough set PSO-RS and Mayfly algorithm-rough set MA-RS. A novel hybrid strategy based on the Mayfly algorithm (MA) and the rough set (RS)… More >