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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mathematical Modelling of Quantum Kernel Method for Biomedical Data Analysis

    Mahmoud Ragab1,2,3, Ehab Bahauden Ashary4, Maha Farouk S. Sabir5, Adel A. Bahaddad5, Romany F. Mansour6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.3, pp. 5441-5457, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.024545 - 14 January 2022

    Abstract This study presents a novel method to detect the medical application based on Quantum Computing (QC) and a few Machine Learning (ML) systems. QC has a primary advantage i.e., it uses the impact of quantum parallelism to provide the consequences of prime factorization issue in a matter of seconds. So, this model is suggested for medical application only by recent researchers. A novel strategy i.e., Quantum Kernel Method (QKM) is proposed in this paper for data prediction. In this QKM process, Linear Tunicate Swarm Algorithm (LTSA), the optimization technique is used to calculate the loss… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithm for Signals Classification of Electroencephalography Channels

    Marwa M. Eid1,*, Fawaz Alassery2, Abdelhameed Ibrahim3, Mohamed Saber4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.3, pp. 4627-4641, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.024043 - 14 January 2022

    Abstract Digital signal processing of electroencephalography (EEG) data is now widely utilized in various applications, including motor imagery classification, seizure detection and prediction, emotion classification, mental task classification, drug impact identification and sleep state classification. With the increasing number of recorded EEG channels, it has become clear that effective channel selection algorithms are required for various applications. Guided Whale Optimization Method (Guided WOA), a suggested feature selection algorithm based on Stochastic Fractal Search (SFS) technique, evaluates the chosen subset of channels. This may be used to select the optimum EEG channels for use in Brain-Computer Interfaces More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimized Ensemble Algorithm for Predicting Metamaterial Antenna Parameters

    El-Sayed M. El-kenawy1,2, Abdelhameed Ibrahim3,*, Seyedali Mirjalili4,5, Yu-Dong Zhang6, Shaima Elnazer7,8, Rokaia M. Zaki9,10

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.3, pp. 4989-5003, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023884 - 14 January 2022

    Abstract Metamaterial Antenna is a subclass of antennas that makes use of metamaterial to improve performance. Metamaterial antennas can overcome the bandwidth constraint associated with tiny antennas. Machine learning is receiving a lot of interest in optimizing solutions in a variety of areas. Machine learning methods are already a significant component of ongoing research and are anticipated to play a critical role in today's technology. The accuracy of the forecast is mostly determined by the model used. The purpose of this article is to provide an optimal ensemble model for predicting the bandwidth and gain of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Parkinson's Disease Prediction Using Machine Learning and Feature Selection Methods

    Faisal Saeed1,2,*, Mohammad Al-Sarem1,3, Muhannad Al-Mohaimeed1, Abdelhamid Emara1,4, Wadii Boulila1,5, Mohammed Alasli1, Fahad Ghabban1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.3, pp. 5639-5658, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023124 - 14 January 2022

    Abstract Several millions of people suffer from Parkinson's disease globally. Parkinson's affects about 1% of people over 60 and its symptoms increase with age. The voice may be affected and patients experience abnormalities in speech that might not be noticed by listeners, but which could be analyzed using recorded speech signals. With the huge advancements of technology, the medical data has increased dramatically, and therefore, there is a need to apply data mining and machine learning methods to extract new knowledge from this data. Several classification methods were used to analyze medical data sets and diagnostic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Android Malware Detection Based on Feature Selection and Weight Measurement

    Huizhong Sun1, Guosheng Xu1,*, Zhimin Wu2, Ruijie Quan3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.1, pp. 585-600, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023874 - 05 January 2022

    Abstract With the rapid development of Android devices, Android is currently one of the most popular mobile operating systems. However, it is also believed to be an entry point of many attack vectors. The existing Android malware detection method does not fare well when dealing with complex and intelligent malware applications, especially those based on feature detection systems which have become increasingly elusive. Therefore, we propose a novel feature selection algorithm called frequency differential selection (FDS) and weight measurement for Android malware detection. The purpose is to solve the shortcomings of the existing feature selection algorithms… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Tissue specific prediction of N6-methyladenine sites based on an ensemble of multi-input hybrid neural network

    CANGZHI JIA1, DONG JIN1, XIN WANG1, QI ZHAO2,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.4, pp. 1105-1121, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.016655 - 15 December 2021

    Abstract N6-Methyladenine is a dynamic and reversible post translational modification, which plays an essential role in various biological processes. Because of the current inability to identify m6A-containing mRNAs, computational approaches have been developed to identify m6A sites in DNA sequences. Aiming to improve prediction performance, we introduced a novel ensemble computational approach based on three hybrid deep neural networks, including a convolutional neural network, a capsule network, and a bidirectional gated recurrent unit (BiGRU) with the self-attention mechanism, to identify m6A sites in four tissues of three species. Across a total of 11 datasets, we selected different More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved DeepNN with Feature Ranking for Covid-19 Detection

    Noha E. El-Attar1,*, Sahar F. Sabbeh1,2, Heba Fasihuddin2, Wael A. Awad3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2249-2269, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022673 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract The outbreak of Covid-19 has taken the lives of many patients so far. The symptoms of COVID-19 include muscle pains, loss of taste and smell, coughs, fever, and sore throat, which can lead to severe cases of breathing difficulties, organ failure, and death. Thus, the early detection of the virus is very crucial. COVID-19 can be detected using clinical tests, making us need to know the most important symptoms/features that can enhance the decision process. In this work, we propose a modified multilayer perceptron (MLP) with feature selection (MLPFS) to predict the positive COVID-19 cases… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling of Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Biomedical Mental Disorder Diagnosis

    Anwer Mustafa Hilal1, Imène ISSAOUI2, Marwa Obayya3, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi4, Nadhem NEMRI5, Manar Ahmed Hamza1,*, Mesfer Al Duhayyim6, Abu Sarwar Zamani1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 3853-3867, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022663 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract The abundant existence of both structured and unstructured data and rapid advancement of statistical models stressed the importance of introducing Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI), a process that explains how prediction is done in AI models. Biomedical mental disorder, i.e., Autism Spectral Disorder (ASD) needs to be identified and classified at early stage itself in order to reduce health crisis. With this background, the current paper presents XAI-based ASD diagnosis (XAI-ASD) model to detect and classify ASD precisely. The proposed XAI-ASD technique involves the design of Bacterial Foraging Optimization (BFO)-based Feature Selection (FS) technique. In addition, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Feature Selection for Cluster Analysis in Spectroscopy

    Simon Crase1,2, Benjamin Hall2, Suresh N. Thennadil3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2435-2458, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022414 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract Cluster analysis in spectroscopy presents some unique challenges due to the specific data characteristics in spectroscopy, namely, high dimensionality and small sample size. In order to improve cluster analysis outcomes, feature selection can be used to remove redundant or irrelevant features and reduce the dimensionality. However, for cluster analysis, this must be done in an unsupervised manner without the benefit of data labels. This paper presents a novel feature selection approach for cluster analysis, utilizing clusterability metrics to remove features that least contribute to a dataset's tendency to cluster. Two versions are presented and evaluated:… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Forecasting of Appliances House in a Low-Energy Depend on Grey Wolf Optimizer

    Hatim G. Zaini*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2303-2314, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021998 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract This paper gives and analyses data-driven prediction models for the energy usage of appliances. Data utilized include readings of temperature and humidity sensors from a wireless network. The building envelope is meant to minimize energy demand or the energy required to power the house independent of the appliance and mechanical system efficiency. Approximating a mapping function between the input variables and the continuous output variable is the work of regression. The paper discusses the forecasting framework FOPF (Feature Optimization Prediction Framework), which includes feature selection optimization: by removing non-predictive parameters to choose the best-selected feature More >

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