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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mathematical Study of MHD Micropolar Fluid Flow with Radiation and Dissipative Impacts over a Permeable Stretching Sheet: Slip Effects Phenomena

    Pudhari Srilatha1, Ahmed M. Hassan2, B. Shankar Goud3,*, E. Ranjit Kumar4

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.21, pp. 539-562, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2023.043023

    Abstract The purpose of this research is to investigate the influence that slip boundary conditions have on the rate of heat and mass transfer by examining the behavior of micropolar MHD flow across a porous stretching sheet. In addition to this, the impacts of thermal radiation and viscous dissipation are taken into account. With the use of various computing strategies, numerical results have been produced. Similarity transformation was utilized in order to convert the partial differential equations (PDEs) that regulated energy, rotational momentum, concentration, and momentum into ordinary differential equations (ODEs). As compared to earlier published research, MATLAB inbuilt solver solution… More > Graphic Abstract

    Mathematical Study of MHD Micropolar Fluid Flow with Radiation and Dissipative Impacts over a Permeable Stretching Sheet: Slip Effects Phenomena

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER ON MHD NANOFLUID FLOW PAST A VERTICAL POROUS PLATE IN A ROTATING SYSTEM

    P.V. Satya Narayanaa,*, B.Venkateswarlub

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.7, pp. 1-10, 2016, DOI:10.5098/hmt.7.8

    Abstract In this paper, we study the chemical reaction and heat source effects on unsteady MHD free convection heat and mass transfer of a nanofluid flow past a semi-infinite flat plate in a rotating system. The plate is assumed to oscillate in time with steady frequency so that the solutions of the boundary layer are the similar oscillatory type. The innovation of the present work is closed-form analytic solutions are obtained for the momentum, energy and concentration equations. The influence of various parameters entering into the problem in the nanofluid velocity, temperature and concentration distributions, as well as the skin friction… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CHEMICAL REACTION AND RADIATION EFFECTS ON UNSTEADY MHD MICROPOLAR FLUID FLOW OVER A VERTICAL PLATE WITH VARIABLE TEMPERATURE

    Mekonnen Shiferaw Ayano*, J. S. Mathunjwa

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.7, pp. 1-6, 2016, DOI:10.5098/hmt.7.9

    Abstract This paper presents a study of the Magnetohydrodynamic flow of incompressible micropolar fluid past an infinite vertical porous plate with combined heat and mass transfer. The plate oscillate harmonically in its own plane and the temperature raised linearly with respect to time. Numerical calculations are carried out for different values of dimensionless parameters and an analysis of the results shown graphically and in table form. It is found that velocity and microrotation influenced appreciatively with parameters like radiation, magnetic, chemical reaction and coupling numbers. It is also noted that microrotation highly influenced by the magnetic parameters. The effects of some… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECTS OF CHEMICAL REACTION AND THERMAL RADIATION ON HEAT GENERATED STRETCHING SHEET IN A COUPLE STRESS FLUID FLOW

    G. Nagarajua,† , Anjanna Mattab, K. Kaladharc

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.7, pp. 1-5, 2016, DOI:10.5098/hmt.7.11

    Abstract A theoretical steady of two-dimensional and MHD couple stress fluid flow over a linearly stretching sheet is investigated with the effects of thermal radiation, internal heat generation and homogeneous chemical reaction of first order. The governing equations of continuity, momentum, energy and diffusion for this boundary layer flow are transformed into one set of coupled non-linear ordinary differential equations using the local similarity transformation and are then solved using the fourth-order Runge-Kutta method along with the shooting technique. The effects of the couple stress parameter (S), Magnetic parameter (M) and chemical reaction parameter (Cr) are presented through the graphical illustrations.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    INFLUENCE OF VARIABLE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY ON MHD CASSON FLUID FLOW OVER A STRETCHING SHEET WITH VISCOUS DISSIPATION, SORET AND DUFOUR EFFECTS

    B. Venkateswarlua, P.V. Satya Narayanab,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.7, pp. 1-9, 2016, DOI:10.5098/hmt.7.16

    Abstract This paper studies the Soret and Dufour effects on MHD flow of a Casson fluid past a stretching sheet in the presence of chemical reaction, viscous dissipation and variable thermal conductivity. The fluid is taken to be electrically conducting and the flow is induced by a stretching surface. The governing partial differential equations are transformed into non-linear ordinary differential equations using similarity transformations. The resulting equations are then solved numerically by shooting method. The impact of various stimulating parameters on the flow, heat and mass transfer characteristics are analyzed and discussed in detail through graphs. It is observed that the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    FREE CONVECTIVE MAGNETO-NANOFLUID FLOW PAST A MOVING VERTICAL PLATE IN THE PRESENCE OF RADIATION AND THERMAL DIFFUSION

    P. Chandra Reddy1, M.C. Raju1,*, G.S.S. Raju2, S.V.K. Varma3

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.7, pp. 1-11, 2016, DOI:10.5098/hmt.7.28

    Abstract The present analysis is focused on free convective heat and mass transfer characteristics of magneto-nanofluid flow through a moving vertical plate in the presence of thermal radiation and thermal diffusion. The water-based nanofluid containing copper is taken into consideration. A uniform magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the plate. The governing equations are solved by applying finite difference method. Numerical results of the fluid velocity, temperature, concentration, shear stress, rate of heat transfer and rate of mass transfer are presented graphically for different values of the physical parameters encountered in the problem. It is noticed that the fluid velocity increases… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction of Porous Media Fluid Flow with Spatial Heterogeneity Using Criss-Cross Physics-Informed Convolutional Neural Networks

    Jiangxia Han1,2, Liang Xue1,2,*, Ying Jia3, Mpoki Sam Mwasamwasa1,2, Felix Nanguka4, Charles Sangweni5, Hailong Liu3, Qian Li3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.2, pp. 1323-1340, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.031093

    Abstract Recent advances in deep neural networks have shed new light on physics, engineering, and scientific computing. Reconciling the data-centered viewpoint with physical simulation is one of the research hotspots. The physics-informed neural network (PINN) is currently the most general framework, which is more popular due to the convenience of constructing NNs and excellent generalization ability. The automatic differentiation (AD)-based PINN model is suitable for the homogeneous scientific problem; however, it is unclear how AD can enforce flux continuity across boundaries between cells of different properties where spatial heterogeneity is represented by grid cells with different physical properties. In this work,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computational Analysis of Heat and Mass Transfer in Magnetized Darcy-Forchheimer Hybrid Nanofluid Flow with Porous Medium and Slip Effects

    Nosheen Fatima1, Nabeela Kousar1, Khalil Ur Rehman2,3,*, Wasfi Shatanawi2,4,5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.3, pp. 2311-2330, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026994

    Abstract A computational analysis of magnetized hybrid Darcy-Forchheimer nanofluid flow across a flat surface is presented in this work. For the study of heat and mass transfer aspects viscous dissipation, activation energy, Joule heating, thermal radiation, and heat generation effects are considered. The suspension of nanoparticles singlewalled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are created by hybrid nanofluids. However, single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) produce nanofluids, with water acting as conventional fluid, respectively. Nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) that describe the ultimate flow are converted to nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) using appropriate similarity transformation. The ODEs are dealt with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EFFECTS OF VARIABLE VISCOSITY AND VARIABLE THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY ON HYDROMAGNETIC DUSTY FLUID FLOW DUE TO A ROTATING DISK

    Jadav Konch*, G. C. Hazarika

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-10, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.39

    Abstract This paper investigates momentum, heat and mass transfer characteristics of a hydromagnetic Newtonian dusty fluid flow due to a rotating disk with radiation and viscous dissipation. The main objective of this paper is to study effects of temperature dependent viscosity and thermal conductivity on flow, temperature and species concentration. Radiation and viscous dissipation effects are also taken into account. Saffman model for dusty fluid is considered for the problem. The partial differential equations governing the flow are converted into ordinary differential equations employing similarity transformations. The resulting highly nonlinear coupled ordinary differential equations are solved numerically using shooting technique with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    UNSTEADY MHD THREE-DIMENSIONAL CASSON NANOFLUID FLOW OVER A POROUS LINEAR STRETCHING SHEET WITH SLIP CONDITION

    I.S. Oyelakina,† , S. Mondala,* , P. Sibandaa

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-9, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.37

    Abstract In this paper we study the effects of thermal radiation, heat and mass transfer on the unsteady magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) flow of a three dimensional Casson nanofluid. The flow is subject to partial slip and convective conditions. The traditional model which includes the effects of Brownian motion and thermophoresis is revised so that the nanofluid particle volume fraction on the boundary is not actively controlled. In this respect the problem is more realistic. The dimensionless governing equations were solved using the spectral quasi-linearisation method. This work aims to fill the gap in existing literature by showing the effects of porosity, magnetic field… More >

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