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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Authentication Scheme for UAV-Assisted Mobile Edge Computing

    Maryam Alhassan, Abdul Raouf Khan*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 2727-2740, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037129 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract Preserving privacy is imperative in the new unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-assisted mobile edge computing (MEC) architecture to ensure that sensitive information is protected and kept secure throughout the communication. Simultaneously, efficiency must be considered while developing such a privacy-preserving scheme because the devices involved in these architectures are resource constrained. This study proposes a lightweight and efficient authentication scheme for the UAV-assisted MEC environment. The proposed scheme is a hardware-based password-less authentication mechanism that is based on the fact that temporal and memory-related efficiency can be significantly improved while maintaining the data security by adopting… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Exploiting the Direct Link in IRS Assisted NOMA Networks with Hardware Impairments

    Ziwei Liu1, Xinwei Yue1,*, Shuo Chen1, Xuliang Liu2, Yafei Wang1, Wanwei Tang3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.1, pp. 767-785, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.025300 - 05 January 2023

    Abstract Hardware impairments (HI) are always present in low-cost wireless devices. This paper investigates the outage behaviors of intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) assisted non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) networks by taking into account the impact of HI. Specifically, we derive the approximate and asymptotic expressions of the outage probability for the IRS-NOMA-HI networks. Based on the asymptotic results, the diversity orders under perfect self-interference cancellation and imperfect self-interference cancellation scenarios are obtained to evaluate the performance of the considered network. In addition, the system throughput of IRS-NOMA-HI is discussed in delay-limited mode. The obtained results are provided More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Secure Scan Design Based on Delayed Physical Unclonable Function

    Weizheng Wang1,2, Xingxing Gong1, Xiangqi Wang3, Gwang-jun Kim4,*, Fayez Alqahtani5, Amr Tolba6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 6605-6622, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.031617 - 28 December 2022

    Abstract The advanced integrated circuits have been widely used in various situations including the Internet of Things, wireless communication, etc. But its manufacturing process exists unreliability, so cryptographic chips must be rigorously tested. Due to scan testing provides high test coverage, it is applied to the testing of cryptographic integrated circuits. However, while providing good controllability and observability, it also provides attackers with a backdoor to steal keys. In the text, a novel protection scheme is put forward to resist scan-based attacks, in which we first use the responses generated by a strong physical unclonable function More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Secrecy Outage Probability for Two-Way Integrated Satellite Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Relay Networks with Hardware Impairments

    Xiaoting Ren1, Kefeng Guo2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.3, pp. 2515-2530, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.024857 - 23 November 2022

    Abstract In this paper, we investigate the secrecy outage performance for the two-way integrated satellite unmanned aerial vehicle relay networks with hardware impairments. Particularly, the closed-form expression for the secrecy outage probability is obtained. Moreover, to get more information on the secrecy outage probability in a high signal-to-noise regime, the asymptotic analysis along with the secrecy diversity order and secrecy coding gain for the secrecy outage probability are also further obtained, which presents a fast method to evaluate the impact of system parameters and hardware impairments on the considered network. Finally, Monte Carlo simulation results are More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Hardware Design of a Secure Cancellable Biometric Cryptosystem

    Lamiaa A. Abou Elazm1,2, Walid El-Shafai3,4, Sameh Ibrahim2, Mohamed G. Egila1, H. Shawkey1, Mohamed K. H. Elsaid2, Naglaa F. Soliman5, Hussah Nasser AlEisa6,*, Fathi E. Abd El-Samie3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 929-955, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.031386 - 29 September 2022

    Abstract Biometric security is a growing trend, as it supports the authentication of persons using confidential biometric data. Most of the transmitted data in multimedia systems are susceptible to attacks, which affect the security of these systems. Biometric systems provide sufficient protection and privacy for users. The recently-introduced cancellable biometric recognition systems have not been investigated in the presence of different types of attacks. In addition, they have not been studied on different and large biometric datasets. Another point that deserves consideration is the hardware implementation of cancellable biometric recognition systems. This paper presents a suggested… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Secure Hardware Implementation for Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm

    Mouna Bedoui1,*, Belgacem Bouallegue1,2, Abdelmoty M. Ahmed2, Belgacem Hamdi1,3, Mohsen Machhout1, Mahmoud1, M. Khattab2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2177-2193, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026516 - 01 August 2022

    Abstract Since the end of the 1990s, cryptosystems implemented on smart cards have had to deal with two main categories of attacks: side-channel attacks and fault injection attacks. Countermeasures have been developed and validated against these two types of attacks, taking into account a well-defined attacker model. This work focuses on small vulnerabilities and countermeasures related to the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) algorithm. The work done in this paper focuses on protecting the ECDSA algorithm against fault-injection attacks. More precisely, we are interested in the countermeasures of scalar multiplication in the body of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Root-Of-Trust for Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment Pipeline in Cloud Computing

    Abdul Saboor1,*, Mohd Fadzil Hassan2, Rehan Akbar1, Erwin Susanto3, Syed Nasir Mehmood Shah4, Muhammad Aadil Siddiqui5, Saeed Ahmed Magsi5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 2223-2239, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.028382 - 16 June 2022

    Abstract Cloud computing has gained significant use over the last decade due to its several benefits, including cost savings associated with setup, deployments, delivery, physical resource sharing across virtual machines, and availability of on-demand cloud services. However, in addition to usual threats in almost every computing environment, cloud computing has also introduced a set of new threats as consumers share physical resources due to the physical co-location paradigm. Furthermore, since there are a growing number of attacks directed at cloud environments (including dictionary attacks, replay code attacks, denial of service attacks, rootkit attacks, code injection attacks,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Steering Behavior-based Multiple RUAV Obstacle Avoidance Control

    Vishnu Kumar Kaliappan1, Tuan Anh Nguyen1, Dugki Min2,*, Jae-Woo Lee1, U. Sakthi3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.34, No.1, pp. 575-591, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.024577 - 15 April 2022

    Abstract In recent years, the applications of rotorcraft-based unmanned aerial vehicles (RUAV) have increased rapidly. In particular, the integration of bio-inspired techniques to enhance intelligence in coordinating multiple Rotorcraft-based Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (RUAVs) has been a focus of recent research and development. Due to the limitation in intelligence, these RUAVs are restricted in flying low altitude with high maneuverability. To make it possible, the RUAVs must have the ability to avoid both static and dynamic obstacles while operating at low altitudes. Therefore, developing a state-of-the-art intelligent control algorithm is necessary to avoid low altitude obstacles and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Design of Logically Obfuscated Memory and Arithmetic Logic Unit for Improved Hardware Security

    M. Usharani1,*, B. Sakthivel2, K. Jayaram3, R. Renugadevi4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 1665-1675, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.023284 - 24 March 2022

    Abstract In any kind of digital system, the processor and memories are used to play a vital role in today’s trend. The processors and memories are done many critical tasks in the system. Whereas the processor used to do several functions and memories used to store and retrieve the data. But these processors and memories are more vulnerable to various hardware attacks. By using several new devices may lead to many security issues which the attackers can leverage to introduce a new hardware attack. Various hardware security (HS) studies have been presented to prevent hardware from… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Realization of Deep Learning Based Embedded Soft Sensor for Bioprocess Application

    V. V. S. Vijaya Krishna1,*, N. Pappa1, S. P. Joy Vasantharani2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.2, pp. 781-794, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.022181 - 17 November 2021

    Abstract Industries use soft sensors for estimating output parameters that are difficult to measure on-line. These parameters can be determined by laboratory analysis which is an offline task. Now a days designing Soft sensors for complex nonlinear systems using deep learning training techniques has become popular, because of accuracy and robustness. There is a need to find pertinent hardware for realizing soft sensors to make it portable and can be used in the place of general purpose PC. This paper aims to propose a new strategy for realizing a soft sensor using deep neural networks (DNN)… More >

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