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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ChatGPT, Loneliness, and Well-Being among International PhD Students in Malaysia: A Mixed-Methods Study

    Tianyu Zhao1, Xiaoli Zhao2, Kenny S. L. Cheah3,*, Ye Zhang3

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.12, pp. 2023-2038, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.071322 - 31 December 2025

    Abstract Background: Despite access to university counseling services, many students underutilize them due to cultural stigma, language barriers, and perceived irrelevance. As a result, ChatGPT has emerged as an informal, always-available support system. This study investigates how international PhD students in Malaysia navigate loneliness, mental well-being, and social disconnection through interactions with Generative AI (mainly ChatGPT. Methods: Using a mixed-methods design, the study surveyed 155 international doctoral students and analyzed quantitative responses across four dimensions: loneliness, well-being (WHO-5), perceived social support, and AI-facilitated emotional support. Additionally, open-ended responses were examined using Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) to identify… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Understanding Young Adults’ Social Media Anxiety: Mediating Role of Upward Social Comparison and the Moderating Role of Psychological Resilience

    Jinqian Li1, Jianhong Wu2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.12, pp. 1883-1896, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.071306 - 31 December 2025

    Abstract Background: Platform algorithms driving content presentation are profoundly shaping the experience of younger users. While prior research has examined anxiety stemming from young adults’ social media usage, the link between upward social comparison and anxiety remains unclear. This study aims to investigate the mediating role of upward social comparison in this relationship and determine the moderating role of psychological resilience. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 562 young Chinese adults aged 18–35 (53% female). Data were collected via an online questionnaire employing validated measurement instruments, including scales for social media usage patterns, upward comparator behaviour… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Treatment patterns for genitourinary syndrome of menopause: a TriNetX analysis

    Anushka Ghosh, Maria J. D’Amico, Yash B. Shah, Whitney R. Smith, Mihir S. Shah, Costas D. Lallas, Alana M. Murphy*

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.32, No.6, pp. 627-632, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cju.2025.067575 - 30 December 2025

    Abstract Background: Genitourinary syndrome of menopause (GSM) is a highly prevalent, underdiagnosed condition that can significantly impair quality of life (QoL). This study evaluates real-world treatment trends for GSM to better understand current management practices and highlight ongoing gaps in care. The background is in a different font than the rest of the abstract. Methods: We queried the TriNetX database for patients with a diagnosis of postmenopausal atrophic vaginitis (ICD N95.2) and treatment information from 2004–2024. A combination of RxNorm and International Classification of Diseases-10 (ICD) codes was used to classify disease and treatment type, including… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Green is the new gold: a systematic review of the environmental impact of urological procedures, telehealth, and conferences

    John Hordines1, Shirley Ge2, Dima Raskolnikov1, Alexander C. Small1, Kara L. Watts1,*

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.32, No.6, pp. 551-560, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cju.2025.065988 - 30 December 2025

    Abstract Background: The healthcare industry contributes nearly 5% of worldwide carbon emissions. In an effort to mitigate this impact, urology practices can take steps to reduce their carbon footprints. We conducted a systematic review which aimed to summarise the current literature on the environmental impact of urologic-related care. Methods: A systematic literature review evaluating the impact of urologic procedures, telehealth and conferences/interviews was conducted on PubMed and Cochrane databases using a Boolean search strategy and the following search terms: urology, planetary health, environmental impact, carbon emissions, carbon footprint, and waste. Full-text articles published in English were… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Implementation of opioid-reduced protocols after penile prosthesis surgery

    Luke Patrick O’Connor1, Alexander Jordan Henry2, Wendy Michelle Novicoff3, Marwan Ali2, Adam Seth Baumgarten4, Nicolas Martin Ortiz2,*

    Canadian Journal of Urology, Vol.32, No.6, pp. 621-626, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cju.2025.065217 - 30 December 2025

    Abstract Background: Postoperative pain management after penile prosthesis (PP) has traditionally required opioid medication. Recently, urologic prosthetic surgeons have sought to establish opioid-free protocols (OFP) and/or opioid-reduced protocols (ORP) for PP postoperative pain management. We sought to investigate the adoption patterns of OFP/ORP among surgeons who perform PP surgery and identify barriers to implementation. Methods: A 13-question confidential survey was sent to members of the Sexual Medicine Society of North America (SMSNA) and the Society of Urologic Prosthetic Surgeons (SUPS) via email. The survey was administered via Qualtrics. A t-test was used to analyze survey responses. Results:More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Digital mental health: Integrating psychotherapeutic innovations and technology—A Nigerian perspective

    A. O. Onwudiwe, C. I. Onyemaechi*, S. C. Achebe, P. O. Philip, O. A. Ugwu

    Journal of Psychology in Africa, Vol.35, No.6, pp. 843-851, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jpa.2025.069734 - 30 December 2025

    Abstract Despite high burden of mental disorders in Nigeria, access to care remains critically limited, with stigma, inadequate infrastructure, and economic constraints posing significant barriers. Integration of mental health and technology offers unprecedented opportunities to bridge this treatment gap. This paper explores the potential of digital mental health interventions like mobile applications and teletherapy, as viable solutions through which mental health services could be expanded. Leveraging Nigeria’s growing digital ecosystem and mobile phone penetration, these innovations can provide scalable, cost-effective, and culturally relevant interventions, particularly in underserved areas. However, challenges such as digital literacy gaps, socio-cultural More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Human Behaviour Classification in Emergency Situations Using Machine Learning with Multimodal Data: A Systematic Review (2020–2025)

    Mirza Murad Baig1, Muhammad Rehan Faheem2,*, Lal Khan3,*, Hannan Adeel2, Syed Asim Ali Shah4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.145, No.3, pp. 2895-2935, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.073172 - 23 December 2025

    Abstract With growing urban areas, the climate continues to change as a result of growing populations, and hence, the demand for better emergency response systems has become more important than ever. Human Behaviour Classification (HBC) systems have started to play a vital role by analysing data from different sources to detect signs of emergencies. These systems are being used in many critical areas like healthcare, public safety, and disaster management to improve response time and to prepare ahead of time. But detecting human behaviour in such stressful conditions is not simple; it often comes with noisy… More > Graphic Abstract

    Human Behaviour Classification in Emergency Situations Using Machine Learning with Multimodal Data: A Systematic Review (2020–2025)

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Attribute-Based Encryption for Secure Access Control in Personal Health Records

    Dakshnamoorthy Manivannan*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.49, pp. 533-555, 2025, DOI:10.32604/csse.2025.072267 - 08 December 2025

    Abstract Attribute-based Encryption (ABE) enhances the confidentiality of Electronic Health Records (EHR) (also known as Personal Health Records (PHR)) by binding access rights not to individual identities, but to user attribute sets such as roles, specialties, or certifications. This data-centric cryptographic paradigm enables highly fine-grained, policy-driven access control, minimizing the need for identity management and supporting scalable multi-user scenarios. This paper presents a comprehensive and critical survey of ABE schemes developed specifically for EHR/PHR systems over the past decade. It explores the evolution of these schemes, analyzing their design principles, strengths, limitations, and the level of More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Review of Phenolic Compounds: From Biosynthesis and Ecological Roles to Human Health and Nutrition

    Lucija Galić, Zdenko Lončarić, Miroslav Lisjak*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.94, No.11, pp. 3297-3318, 2025, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2025.072504 - 01 December 2025

    Abstract Phenolic compounds represent a broad and structurally diverse class of plant secondary metabolites with importance for both plant biology and human health. This review provides a comprehensive overview of their biosynthesis, chemical diversity, multifaceted functions in plants, roles in the wider ecosystem, and significance in human nutrition and biotechnology. Primarily synthesized via the phenylpropanoid pathway, these compounds encompass major classes such as lignin, flavonoids, and tannins. Within the plant, they perform critical functions including providing structural support (lignin), defending against biotic stresses (e.g., pathogens, herbivores), mediating ecological interactions (pollination, symbiosis, allelopathy), and protecting against abiotic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Valorisation of Northern Moroccan Centaurium erythraea: Targeted Phytochemistry, Antioxidant, Antimicrobial Efficacy and Drug Likeness Benchmarking

    Yousra Hammouti1,2,*, François Mesnard2, Oussama Khibech3, Mohamed Taibi1, Yousra Belbachir3, El Hassania Loukili4, Reda Bellaouchi5, Abdeslam Asehraou5, Mohamed Addi1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.94, No.11, pp. 3563-3583, 2025, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2025.071139 - 01 December 2025

    Abstract Centaurium erythraea Rafn (“Gosset El Haya”) has long been prized in North African folk medicine, yet Moroccan chemobiological data remain scarce. Ethanol extracts of northern Moroccan aerial parts were profiled by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and found rich in phenolics, dominated by 4-hydroxybenzoic acid (57.8%) and naringin (10.3%). The extract exhibited strong antioxidant power in the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical-scavenging assay, with a half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of ≈74 µg mL−1, and a total antioxidant capacity (TAC) of ≈201 µg mL−1 and selective antimicrobial activity, sharply inhibiting Aspergillus niger, Penicillium digitatum, and Rhodotorula glutinis while sparing Staphylococcus aureus. In-silico absorption, distribution, metabolism,… More >

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