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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Examination of Free Convection Flow of Casson Ternary Hybrid Nanofluid across Magnetized Stretching Sheet Impacted by Newtonian Heating

    Mohammed Z. Swalmeh1,*, Firas A. Alwawi2, A. A. Altawallbeh3, Wejdan Mesa’adeen4, Feras M. Al Faqih4, Ahmad M. Awajan4

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.21, pp. 505-522, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2023.044300

    Abstract In current study, the influence of magnetic field (MHD) on heat transfer of natural convection boundary layer flow in Casson ternary hybrid nanofluid past a stretching sheet is studied using numerical simulation. The Newtonian heating boundary conditions that depend on the temperature and velocity terms are taken into this investigation. The particular dimensional governing equations, for the studied problem, are converted to the system of partial differential equations utilizing adequate similarity transformation. Consequently, the system of equations is numerically solved using well-known Kellar box numerical techniques. The obtained numerical results are in excellent approval with previous literature results. The existence… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Amplitude and Period Effect on Heat Transfer in an Enclosure with Sinusoidal Heating from Below Using Lattice Boltzmann Method

    Noureddine Abouricha1,*, Chouaib Ennawaoui1,2, Mustapha El Alami3

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.21, pp. 523-537, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2023.045914

    Abstract This work presents a simulation of the phenomena of natural convection in an enclosure with a variable heating regime by the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM). We consider a square enclosure of side H filled with air (Pr = 0.71) and heated from below, with a hot portion of length L = 0.8 H, by imposing a sinusoidal temperature. The unheated segments of the bottom wall are treated as adiabatic, and one of the vertical walls features a cold region, while the remaining walls remain adiabatic. The outcomes of the two-dimensional (2D) problem are depicted through isotherms, streamlines, the temperature evolution… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling and Optimization of Solar Collector Design for the Improvement of Solar-Air Source Heat Pump Building Heating System

    Jiarui Wu1, Yuzhen Kang2, Junxiao Feng1,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.12, pp. 2783-2802, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.029358

    Abstract To enhance system stability, solar collectors have been integrated with air-source heat pumps. This integration facilitates the concurrent utilization of solar and air as energy sources for the system, leading to an improvement in the system's heat generation coefficient, overall efficiency, and stability. In this study, we focus on a residential building located in Lhasa as the target for heating purposes. Initially, we simulate and analyze a solar-air source heat pump combined heating system. Subsequently, while ensuring the system meets user requirements, we examine the influence of solar collector installation angles and collector area on the performance of the solar-air… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    COMBINED EFFECTS OF HALL, JOULE HEATING AND THERMAL DIFFUSION ON MIXED CONVECTION FLOW IN A VERTICAL CHANNEL SATURATED WITH COUPLE STRESS FLUID

    K. Kaladhara,∗, D. Srinivasacharyab

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.7, pp. 1-10, 2016, DOI:10.5098/hmt.7.6

    Abstract This present investigation carried out the effects of Hall current, Joule heating and the thermal diffusion on mixed convection flow of electrically conducting couple stress fluid in a vertical channel saturated with porous medium. The final system of ordinary differential equations are obtained from the governing non-linear partial differential equations by using the similarity transformations. Homotopy Analysis Method has been used to solve the non-linear system. The average residue errors of the HAM solutions are presented through graphs. The influence of the emerging parameters (Hall, Soret, magnetic and the couple stress parameters) on velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are presented… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC(MHD) STAGNATION POINT FLOW AND HEAT TRANSFER OF UPPER-CONVECTED MAXWELL FLUID PAST A STRETCHING SHEET IN THE PRESENCE OF NANOPARTICLES WITH CONVECTIVE HEATING

    Wubshet Ibrahim

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.7, pp. 1-10, 2016, DOI:10.5098/hmt.7.4

    Abstract The study scrutinizes the effect of convective heating on magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) stagnation point flow and heat transfer of upper-convected Maxell fluid p ast a s tretching s heet i n t he p resence o f n anoparticles. T he m odel u sed i n t he s tudy i ncludes t he e ffect o f B rownian m otion and thermophoresis parameters. The non-linear governing equations and their boundary conditions are initially cast into dimensionless forms by similarity transformation. The resulting system of equations is then solved numerically using fourth order Runge-Kutta method along with shooting technique.… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Simulation of Reheating Furnace for Steel Billets by a Meshless Method

    Qingguo Liu1,2, Umut Hanoglu1,2, Božidar Šarler1,2,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09609

    Abstract A simulation of reheating furnace in a steel production line where the steel billets are heated from room temperature up to 1200 ˚C, is carried out using a novel meshless solution procedure. The reheating of the steel billets before the continuous hot-rolling process should be employed to dissolve alloying elements as much as possible and redistribute the carbon. In this work, governing equations are solved by the local radial basis function collocation method (LRBFCM) in a strong form with explicit time-stepping. The solution of the diffusion equations for the temperature and carbon concentration fields is formulated on a twodimensional slice.… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    The Effect of Heating Rate on Sintering Mechanism of Alumina Nanoparticles

    Dangqiang Wang1, Hai Mei1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09455

    Abstract The densification process of sintered alumina is mainly controlled by surface, lattice, and interface diffusion, and many experimental researches show that heating rate can affect the transfer of matter. Thus, to further reveal the effect of heating rate on sintering mechanism of alumina nanoparticle, molecular dynamic simulations were performed at five different heating rates to examine the migration of atoms and evolution of microstructure in heating stage. Results show that the sintering process of heating is a typical thermal activation process. High displacement response temperature is caused by high heating rate, which results in the mechanism of atomic migration quickly… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computational Analysis of Heat and Mass Transfer in Magnetized Darcy-Forchheimer Hybrid Nanofluid Flow with Porous Medium and Slip Effects

    Nosheen Fatima1, Nabeela Kousar1, Khalil Ur Rehman2,3,*, Wasfi Shatanawi2,4,5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.3, pp. 2311-2330, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026994

    Abstract A computational analysis of magnetized hybrid Darcy-Forchheimer nanofluid flow across a flat surface is presented in this work. For the study of heat and mass transfer aspects viscous dissipation, activation energy, Joule heating, thermal radiation, and heat generation effects are considered. The suspension of nanoparticles singlewalled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are created by hybrid nanofluids. However, single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) produce nanofluids, with water acting as conventional fluid, respectively. Nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) that describe the ultimate flow are converted to nonlinear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) using appropriate similarity transformation. The ODEs are dealt with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Operation Optimization of Heating System Based on Electric Storage Coupled Solar Energy and Air Source Heat Pump

    Jingxiao Han1, Chuanzhao Zhang2, Lu Wang3,*, Zengjun Chang1, Qing Zhao1, Ying Shi4, Jiarui Wu5, Xiangfei Kong3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.9, pp. 1991-2011, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.029749

    Abstract For heating systems based on electricity storage coupled with solar energy and an air source heat pump (ECSA), choosing the appropriate combination of heat sources according to local conditions is the key to improving economic efficiency. In this paper, four cities in three climatic regions in China were selected, namely Nanjing in the hot summer and cold winter region, Tianjin in the cold region, Shenyang and Harbin in the severe cold winter region. The levelized cost of heat (LCOH) was used as the economic evaluation index, and the energy consumption and emissions of different pollutants were analyzed. TRNSYS software was… More > Graphic Abstract

    Research on Operation Optimization of Heating System Based on Electric Storage Coupled Solar Energy and Air Source Heat Pump

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF A DOUBLE SKIN WITH SECONDARY VENTILATION FLOW ON ADIABATIC WALL

    M. Bouraouia, M. S. Rouabaha, A. Abidi-Saadb,c,d,*, A. Korichie, C. Popab , G. Polidorib

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.8, pp. 1-6, 2017, DOI:10.5098/hmt.8.18

    Abstract Study concerning a double skin flow with secondary ventilation was conducted numerically, in order to understand the basic mechanisms of the free convection in an open channel asymmetrically heated with uniform heat flux density (510 W/m2 ). The vertical channel corresponds to a double skin façade, which was immersed in a tank filled with water. The tank corresponds to the environment which allows us to overcome pressure conditions at the inlet and the outlet of the channel. The use of water allows neglecting radiation effect. The mass conservation equations of momentum and energy are solved using the finite volume method… More >

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