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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Low-Cost, Real-Time Rooftop IoT-Based Photovoltaic (PV) System for Energy Management and Home Automation

    Muhammad Uzair*, Salah Al-Kafrawi, Karam Al-Janadi, Ibrahim Al-Bulushi

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.1, pp. 83-101, 2022, DOI:10.32604/EE.2022.016411 - 22 November 2021

    Abstract This work discusses the importance of monitoring and energy management of green energy resources in order to minimize the negative impacts of electricity generation by regular power plants. The paper introduces a highly efficient, low-cost rooftop photovoltaics (PV) solar panel system which can provide monitoring, controlling and automation. The proposed system is based on Internet of Things (IoT) and can be used to control different utilities in any premises automatically or set by the user-defined priority list, as compared to the existing IoT-based PV systems which can only perform monitoring and maintenance of the PV More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hypo-Driver: A Multiview Driver Fatigue and Distraction Level Detection System

    Qaisar Abbas1,*, Mostafa E.A. Ibrahim1,2, Shakir Khan1, Abdul Rauf Baig1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1999-2007, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022553 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract Traffic accidents are caused by driver fatigue or distraction in many cases. To prevent accidents, several low-cost hypovigilance (hypo-V) systems were developed in the past based on a multimodal-hybrid (physiological and behavioral) feature set. Similarly in this paper, real-time driver inattention and fatigue (Hypo-Driver) detection system is proposed through multi-view cameras and biosignal sensors to extract hybrid features. The considered features are derived from non-intrusive sensors that are related to the changes in driving behavior and visual facial expressions. To get enhanced visual facial features in uncontrolled environment, three cameras are deployed on multiview points… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Disease Diagnosis Model for Energy Aware Cluster Based IoT Healthcare Systems

    Wafaa Alsaggaf1,*, Felwa Abukhodair1, Amani Tariq Jamal2, Sayed Abdel-Khalek3, Romany F. Mansour4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1189-1203, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022469 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract In recent days, advancements in the Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing (CC) technologies have emerged in different application areas, particularly healthcare. The use of IoT devices in healthcare sector often generates large amount of data and also spent maximum energy for data transmission to the cloud server. Therefore, energy efficient clustering mechanism is needed to effectively reduce the energy consumption of IoT devices. At the same time, the advent of deep learning (DL) models helps to analyze the healthcare data in the cloud server for decision making. With this motivation, this paper presents… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Cooperative Spectrum Sensing Based on Butterfly Optimization Algorithm

    Noor Gul1,2, Saeed Ahmed1,3, Atif Elahi4, Su Min Kim1, Junsu Kim1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 369-387, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.022260 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract Since the introduction of the Internet of Things (IoT), several researchers have been exploring its productivity to utilize and organize the spectrum assets. Cognitive radio (CR) technology is characterized as the best aspirant for wireless communications to augment IoT competencies. In the CR networks, secondary users (SUs) opportunistically get access to the primary users (PUs) spectrum through spectrum sensing. The multipath issues in the wireless channel can fluster the sensing ability of the individual SUs. Therefore, several cooperative SUs are engaged in cooperative spectrum sensing (CSS) to ensure reliable sensing results. In CSS, security is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Evolutionary Algorithm Based Task Scheduling in IoT Enabled Cloud Environment

    R. Joshua Samuel Raj1, M. Varalatchoumy2, V. L. Helen Josephine3, A. Jegatheesan4, Seifedine Kadry5, Maytham N. Meqdad6, Yunyoung Nam7,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1095-1109, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021859 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract Internet of Things (IoT) is transforming the technical setting of conventional systems and finds applicability in smart cities, smart healthcare, smart industry, etc. In addition, the application areas relating to the IoT enabled models are resource-limited and necessitate crisp responses, low latencies, and high bandwidth, which are beyond their abilities. Cloud computing (CC) is treated as a resource-rich solution to the above mentioned challenges. But the intrinsic high latency of CC makes it nonviable. The longer latency degrades the outcome of IoT based smart systems. CC is an emergent dispersed, inexpensive computing pattern with massive… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IoT with Evolutionary Algorithm Based Deep Learning for Smart Irrigation System

    P. Suresh1,*, R. H. Aswathy1, Sridevi Arumugam2, Amani Abdulrahman Albraikan3, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi4, Anwer Mustafa Hilal5, Mohammad Alamgeer6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1713-1728, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021789 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract In India, water wastage in agricultural fields becomes a challenging issue and it is needed to minimize the loss of water in the irrigation process. Since the conventional irrigation system needs massive quantity of water utilization, a smart irrigation system can be designed with the help of recent technologies such as machine learning (ML) and the Internet of Things (IoT). With this motivation, this paper designs a novel IoT enabled deep learning enabled smart irrigation system (IoTDL-SIS) technique. The goal of the IoTDL-SIS technique focuses on the design of smart irrigation techniques for effectual water… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Metaheuristic Resource Allocation Strategy for Cluster Based 6G Industrial Applications

    Anwer Mustafa Hilal1,*, Lamia Osman Widaa2, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi3, Mohammad Medani3, Manar Ahmed Hamza1, Mesfer Al Duhayyim4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 667-681, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021338 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract The emergence of Beyond 5G (B5G) and 6G networks translated personal and industrial operations highly effective, reliable, and gainful by speeding up the growth of next generation Internet of Things (IoT). Industrial equipment in 6G encompasses a huge number of wireless sensors, responsible for collecting massive quantities of data. At the same time, 6G network can take real-world intelligent decisions and implement automated equipment operations. But the inclusion of different technologies into the system increased its energy consumption for which appropriate measures need to be taken. This has become mandatory for optimal resource allocation in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimized Stacked Autoencoder for IoT Enabled Financial Crisis Prediction Model

    Mesfer Al Duhayyim1, Hadeel Alsolai2, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi3,4, Nadhem Nemri3, Hany Mahgoub3, Anwer Mustafa Hilal5, Manar Ahmed Hamza5,*, Mohammed Rizwanullah5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1079-1094, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021199 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract Recently, Financial Technology (FinTech) has received more attention among financial sectors and researchers to derive effective solutions for any financial institution or firm. Financial crisis prediction (FCP) is an essential topic in business sector that finds it useful to identify the financial condition of a financial institution. At the same time, the development of the internet of things (IoT) has altered the mode of human interaction with the physical world. The IoT can be combined with the FCP model to examine the financial data from the users and perform decision making process. This paper presents… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IoT & AI Enabled Three-Phase Secure and Non-Invasive COVID 19 Diagnosis System

    Anurag Jain1, Kusum Yadav2, Hadeel Fahad Alharbi2, Shamik Tiwari1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 423-438, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020238 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract Corona is a viral disease that has taken the form of an epidemic and is causing havoc worldwide after its first appearance in the Wuhan state of China in December 2019. Due to the similarity in initial symptoms with viral fever, it is challenging to identify this virus initially. Non-detection of this virus at the early stage results in the death of the patient. Developing and densely populated countries face a scarcity of resources like hospitals, ventilators, oxygen, and healthcare workers. Technologies like the Internet of Things (IoT) and artificial intelligence can play a vital… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Novel Architecture of OneM2M-Based Convergence Platform for Mixed Reality and IoT

    Seungwoon Lee1, Woogeun Kil1, Byeong-hee Roh1,*, SJ Kim2, Jin-suk Kang3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 51-69, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019635 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract There have been numerous works proposed to merge augmented reality/mixed reality (AR/MR) and Internet of Things (IoT) in various ways. However, they have focused on their specific target applications and have limitations on interoperability or reusability when utilizing them to different domains or adding other devices to the system. This paper proposes a novel architecture of a convergence platform for AR/MR and IoT systems and services. The proposed architecture adopts the oneM2M IoT standard as the basic framework that converges AR/MR and IoT systems and enables the development of application services used in general-purpose environments More >

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