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  • Open Access

    EDITORIAL

    Introduction to the Special Issue on “Innovation and Application of Intelligent Processing of Data, Information and Knowledge in E-Commerce”

    Honghao Gao1,2, Jung Yoon Kim2,*, Yuyu Yin3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.131, No.1, pp. 19-21, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.019665

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Designing and Evaluating a Collaborative Knowledge Management Framework for Leaf Disease Detection

    Komal Bashir1,*, Mariam Rehman2, Afnan Bashir3, Faria Kanwal1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.2, pp. 751-777, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022247

    Abstract Knowledge Management (KM) has become a dynamic concept for inquiry in research. The management of knowledge from multiple sources requires a systematic approach that can facilitate capturing all important aspects related to a particular discipline, several KM frameworks have been designed to serve this purpose. This research aims to propose a Collaborative Knowledge Management (CKM) Framework that bridges gaps and overcomes weaknesses in existing frameworks. The paper also validates the framework by evaluating its effectiveness for the agriculture sector of Pakistan. A software LCWU aKMS was developed which serves as a practical implementation of the concepts behind the proposed CKMF… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Gaining-Sharing Knowledge Based Algorithm for Solving Stochastic Programming Problems

    Prachi Agrawal1, Khalid Alnowibet2, Ali Wagdy Mohamed3,4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2847-2868, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.023126

    Abstract This paper presents a novel application of metaheuristic algorithms for solving stochastic programming problems using a recently developed gaining sharing knowledge based optimization (GSK) algorithm. The algorithm is based on human behavior in which people gain and share their knowledge with others. Different types of stochastic fractional programming problems are considered in this study. The augmented Lagrangian method (ALM) is used to handle these constrained optimization problems by converting them into unconstrained optimization problems. Three examples from the literature are considered and transformed into their deterministic form using the chance-constrained technique. The transformed problems are solved using GSK algorithm and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Autonomous Unbiased Study Group Formation Algorithm for Rapid Knowledge Propagation

    Monday Eze1,*, Charles Okunbor2, Solomon Esomu3, Nneka Richard-Nnabu4, Kayode Oladapo1, Oghenetega Avwokuruaye5, Abisola Olayiwola6, Akpovi Ominike7, Godwin Odulaja8, Oluwatobi Akinmerese1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.1, pp. 15-31, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.021964

    Abstract Knowledge propagation is a necessity, both in academics and in the industry. The focus of this work is on how to achieve rapid knowledge propagation using collaborative study groups. The practice of knowledge sharing in study groups finds relevance in conferences, workshops, and class rooms. Unfortunately, there appears to be only few researches on empirical best practices and techniques on study groups formation, especially for achieving rapid knowledge propagation. This work bridges this gap by presenting a workflow driven computational algorithm for autonomous and unbiased formation of study groups. The system workflow consists of a chronology of stages, each made… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Evolutionary Algorithm for Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery

    Mesfer Al Duhayyim1, Radwa Marzouk2,3, Fahd N. Al-Wesabi4, Maram Alrajhi5, Manar Ahmed Hamza6,*, Abu Sarwar Zamani6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1233-1247, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021652

    Abstract Recent advancements in computer technologies for data processing, collection, and storage have offered several chances to improve the abilities in production, services, communication, and researches. Data mining (DM) is an interdisciplinary field commonly used to extract useful patterns from the data. At the same time, educational data mining (EDM) is a kind of DM concept, which finds use in educational sector. Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) techniques can be used for mining a large amount of data. At the same time, in DM, the feature selection process becomes necessary to generate subset of features and can be solved by the use… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Relation-Aware Entity Matching Using Sentence-BERT

    Huchen Zhou1, Wenfeng Huang1, Mohan Li1,*, Yulin Lai2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1581-1595, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020695

    Abstract A key aspect of Knowledge fusion is Entity Matching. The objective of this study was to investigate how to identify heterogeneous expressions of the same real-world entity. In recent years, some representative works have used deep learning methods for entity matching, and these methods have achieved good results. However, the common limitation of these methods is that they assume that different attribute columns of the same entity are independent, and inputting the model in the form of paired entity records will cause repeated calculations. In fact, there are often potential relations between different attribute columns of different entities. These relations… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Traditional Chinese Medicine Automated Diagnosis Based on Knowledge Graph Reasoning

    Dezheng Zhang1,2, Qi Jia1,2, Shibing Yang1,2, Xinliang Han2, Cong Xu3, Xin Liu1,4, Yonghong Xie1,2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 159-170, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.017295

    Abstract Syndrome differentiation is the core diagnosis method of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). We propose a method that simulates syndrome differentiation through deductive reasoning on a knowledge graph to achieve automated diagnosis in TCM. We analyze the reasoning path patterns from symptom to syndromes on the knowledge graph. There are two kinds of path patterns in the knowledge graph: one-hop and two-hop. The one-hop path pattern maps the symptom to syndromes immediately. The two-hop path pattern maps the symptom to syndromes through the nature of disease, etiology, and pathomechanism to support the diagnostic reasoning. Considering the different support strengths for the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An OWL-Based Specification of Database Management Systems

    Sabin C. Buraga1,*, Daniel Amariei1, Octavian Dospinescu2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 5537-5550, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021714

    Abstract In the context of a proliferation of Database Management Systems (DBMSs), we have envisioned and produced an OWL 2 ontology able to provide a high-level machine-processable description of the DBMSs domain. This conceptualization aims to facilitate a proper execution of various software engineering processes and database-focused administration tasks. Also, it can be used to improve the decision-making process for determining/selecting the appropriate DBMS, subject to specific requirements. The proposed model describes the most important features and aspects regarding the DBMS domain, including the support for various paradigms (relational, graph-based, key-value, tree-like, etc.), query languages, platforms (servers), plus running environments (desktop,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ontology Based Ocean Knowledge Representation for Semantic Information Retrieval

    Anitha Velu*, Menakadevi Thangavelu

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 4707-4724, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020095

    Abstract The drastic growth of coastal observation sensors results in copious data that provide weather information. The intricacies in sensor-generated big data are heterogeneity and interpretation, driving high-end Information Retrieval (IR) systems. The Semantic Web (SW) can solve this issue by integrating data into a single platform for information exchange and knowledge retrieval. This paper focuses on exploiting the SW base system to provide interoperability through ontologies by combining the data concepts with ontology classes. This paper presents a 4-phase weather data model: data processing, ontology creation, SW processing, and query engine. The developed Oceanographic Weather Ontology helps to enhance data… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Emerging environmental stressors and oxidative pathways in marine organisms: Current knowledge on regulation mechanisms and functional effects

    MAURA BENEDETTI, MARIA ELISA GIULIANI, MARICA MEZZELANI, ALESSANDRO NARDI, LUCIA PITTURA, STEFANIA GORBI, FRANCESCO REGOLI

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 37-49, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.017507

    Abstract Oxidative stress is a critical condition derived from the imbalance between the generation of reactive oxygen species and the sophisticated network of antioxidant mechanisms. Several pollutants and environmental factors can affect this system through connected mechanisms, indirect relationships, and cascade effects from pre-transcriptional to catalytic level, by either enhancing intracellular ROS formation or impairing antioxidant defenses. This review summarizes the current knowledge on the pro-oxidant challenges from emerging environmental stressors threatening marine organisms, such as pharmaceuticals, microplastics and climate-related ocean changes. Emphasis will be placed on oxidative pathways, including signaling proteins and transcription factors involved in regulation of antioxidant responsiveness.… More >

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