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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Machine Learning Techniques Applied to Electronic Healthcare Records to Predict Cancer Patient Survivability

    Ornela Bardhi1,2,*, Begonya Garcia Zapirain1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.2, pp. 1595-1613, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.015326

    Abstract Breast cancer (BCa) and prostate cancer (PCa) are the two most common types of cancer. Various factors play a role in these cancers, and discovering the most important ones might help patients live longer, better lives. This study aims to determine the variables that most affect patient survivability, and how the use of different machine learning algorithms can assist in such predictions. The AURIA database was used, which contains electronic healthcare records (EHRs) of 20,006 individual patients diagnosed with either breast or prostate cancer in a particular region in Finland. In total, there were 178 features for BCa and 143… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Determination of Cup to Disc Ratio Using Unsupervised Machine Learning Techniques for Glaucoma Detection

    R. Praveena*, T. R. GaneshBabu

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.18, No.2, pp. 69-86, 2021, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2021.014622

    Abstract The cup nerve head, optic cup, optic disc ratio and neural rim configuration are observed as important for detecting glaucoma at an early stage in clinical practice. The main clinical indicator of glaucoma optic cup to disc ratio is currently determined manually by limiting the mass screening was potential. This paper proposes the following methods for an automatic cup to disc ratio determination. In the first part of the work, fundus image of the optic disc region is considered. Clustering means K is used automatically to extract the optic disc whereas K-value is automatically selected by algorithm called hill climbing.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Recognition and Classification of Pomegranate Leaves Diseases by Image Processing and Machine Learning Techniques

    Mangena Venu Madhavan1, Dang Ngoc Hoang Thanh2, Aditya Khamparia1,*, Sagar Pande1, Rahul Malik1, Deepak Gupta3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.3, pp. 2939-2955, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.012466

    Abstract Disease recognition in plants is one of the essential problems in agricultural image processing. This article focuses on designing a framework that can recognize and classify diseases on pomegranate plants exactly. The framework utilizes image processing techniques such as image acquisition, image resizing, image enhancement, image segmentation, ROI extraction (region of interest), and feature extraction. An image dataset related to pomegranate leaf disease is utilized to implement the framework, divided into a training set and a test set. In the implementation process, techniques such as image enhancement and image segmentation are primarily used for identifying ROI and features. An image… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comparative Study on Tool Fault Diagnosis Methods Using Vibration Signals and Cutting Force Signals by Machine Learning Technique

    Suhas S. Aralikatti1, K. N. Ravikumar1, Hemantha Kumar1,*, H. Shivananda Nayaka1, V. Sugumaran2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.14, No.2, pp. 127-145, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2020.07595

    Abstract The state of cutting tool determines the quality of surface produced on the machined parts. A faulty tool produces poor surface, inaccurate geometry and non-economic production. Thus, it is necessary to monitor tool condition for a machining process to have superior quality and economic production. In the present study, fault classification of single point cutting tool for hard turning has been carried out by employing machine learning technique. Cutting force and vibration signals were acquired to monitor tool condition during machining. A set of four tooling conditions namely healthy, worn flank, broken insert and extended tool overhang have been considered… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Region-Aware Trace Signal Selection Using Machine Learning Technique for Silicon Validation and Debug

    R. Agalya1, R. Muthaiah2,*, D. Muralidharan3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.120, No.1, pp. 25-43, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2019.05616

    Abstract In today’s modern design technology, post-silicon validation is an expensive and composite task. The major challenge involved in this method is that it has limited observability and controllability of internal signals. There will be an issue during execution how to address the useful set of signals and store it in the on-chip trace buffer. The existing approaches are restricted to particular debug set-up where all the components have equivalent prominence at all the time. Practically, the verification engineers will emphasis only on useful functional regions or components. Due to some constraints like clock gating, some of the regions can be… More >

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