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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Novel Magnetically Interconnected Micro/Macroporous Structure of Monolithic Porous Carbon Adsorbent Derived from Sodium Alginate and Wasted Black Liquor and Its Adsorption Performance**

    Parichart Onsri1, Decha Dechtrirat2,3,4, Patcharakamon Nooeaid5, Apiluck Eiad-ua6, Pongsaton Amornpitoksuk1,7, Supanna Techasakul4, Ahmad Taufiq8, Laemthong Chuenchom1,7,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.9, No.6, pp. 1059-1074, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2021.013362

    Abstract The novel and facile preparation of magnetically interconnected micro/ macroporous structure of monolithic porous carbon adsorbent (MPCA) were designed and presented herein. The synthesis was achieved via conventional freeze-drying and pyrolysis processes. In this study, sodium alginate and wasted black liquor were employed as starting precursors. Sodium alginate acts as a template of materials, whereas black liquor, the wasted product from the paper industry with plentiful of lignin content and alkaline solution, played an essential role in the reinforcement and activation of porosity for the resulting materials. Moreover, both the precursors were well dissolved in Fe3+ solution, providing a simple… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On the Homogenization Analysis of Electromagnetic Properties for Irregular Honeycombs

    Lianhua Ma1, Qingsheng Yang2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.40, No.2, pp. 79-98, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2014.040.079

    Abstract Honeycombs are widely used in aerospace structures due to their low density and high specific strength. In this paper, effective electromagnetic properties of irregular honeycombs are investigated, by using the three dimensional homogenization theory and corresponding computational procedure. This homogenization method, being the extension of two-scale asymptotic approach, is employed to determine the expressions of the effective dielectric permittivity, magnetic permeability and electrical conductivity. To verify and validate the proposed model and procedure, effective permittivities of a typical irregular honeycomb are studied and compared with those of semi-empirical formulae. Moreover, the effect of geometry of honeycomb's unit cell on effective… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Electronic Structure and Magnetic Properties of New Rare-earth Half-metallic Materials AcFe2O4 and ThFe2O4: Ab Initio Investigation

    Jingguo Yan1, Xudong Wang1, Man Yao1,2, Ning Hu3,4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.39, No.1, pp. 73-84, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2014.039.073

    Abstract Electronic structure and magnetism of the rare-earth metals Ac and Th doped Fe3O4 Fe1-xRexFe2-yReyO4(Re=Ac, Th; x=0, 0.5, 1; y=0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0) are investigated by first-principle calculations. AcFe2O4, FeAc2O4 and ThFe2O4 are found to be II B-type half-metals. The large bonding-antibonding splitting is believed to be the origin of the gap for AcFe2O4, FeAc2O4 and ThFe2O4, resulting in a net magnetic moment of 9.0μB, 4.0μB and 8.1μB, respectively, compared with 4.0μB of Fe3O4. Also, the conductance of AcFe2O4 and ThFe2O4 are both slightly larger than that of Fe3O4. It can be predicted that the new rare-earth half-metals AcFe2O4 and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effects of High Magnetic Field on the Structure and Magnetic Properties of Molecular Beam Vapor Deposited Fe60Ni40 Thin Films

    Yongze Cao1, Guojian Li1, Qiang Wang1,2, Xiaoguang Wang3, Jiaojiao Du1, Jicheng He1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.37, No.3, pp. 195-203, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2013.037.195

    Abstract The Fe60Ni40 (in atomic %) polycrystalline thin films with 90 nm thickness were prepared on 200 °C quartz substrate by using molecular beam vapor deposition method. The influence of 0 T and 6 T magnetic fields on the structural evolution and magnetic properties of thin films was studied by using EDXS, XRD, AFM and VSM. In this study, only α phase was formed in both thin films. It was found that the application of a 6 T magnetic field obviously decreases the RMS of surface roughness and the grain size. For the magnetic properties of the thin films, the 6… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effects of High Magnetic Field and Post-Annealing on the Evaporated Ni/Si (100) Thin Films

    Jiaojiao Du1, Guojian Li1, Qiang Wang1,2, Yongze Cao1, Jicheng He1, Yonghui Ma1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.34, No.2, pp. 117-129, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2013.034.117

    Abstract The effects of high magnetic field and post-annealing on the structural, electrical and magnetic properties of the evaporated Ni films were investigated and compared. The in-situ application of a 6 T magnetic field during evaporation or post-annealing at 200°C did not change the crystal structures of the films. However, the magnetic field makes the films exhibit the smallest grain size and the lowest surface roughness. Crystallinity was improved for both the 6 T films and the annealed films. This leads to the enhancement of saturation magnetization (Ms). The value of Ms for the 0 T films was 588 emu/cm3, while… More >

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