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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of Weld Properties on the Thermo-Mechanical Structural Analysis of Prototype Process Heat Exchanger

    K.N. Song1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.8, No.3, pp. 209-222, 2012, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2012.008.209

    Abstract A PHE (Process Heat Exchanger) is a key component in transferring the high temperature heat generated from a VHTR (Very High Temperature Reactor) to the chemical reaction for the massive production of hydrogen. A performance test on a small-scale PHE prototype made of Hastelloy-X is currently under way a small-scale gas loop at the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute. Previous research on the elastic high-temperature structural analysis of the small-scale PHE prototype has been performed using the parent material properties over the whole region. In this study, an elastic-plastic high-temperature structural analysis considering the mechanical properties in the weld-affected zone… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mechanical Properties of a Eucalyptus-Based Oriented Oblique Strand Lumber for Structural Applications

    Jiawei Chen1, Haibei Xiong1,*, Zhifang Wang1, Linqing Yang2

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.7, No.11, pp. 1147-1164, 2019, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2019.07642

    Abstract Wood and wood-based composite materials have gained increasing attention in the sustainable building industry because of their renewability and environmental friendliness. Oriented oblique strand lumber (Eucalyptus Strand Wood, ESWood), which is manufactured from fast-growing small diameter eucalyptus wood (Eucalyptus urophylla × E. grandis), is introduced in this paper. Small clear specimen tests were conducted to determine the mechanical properties of ESWood material while full-scale component tests were performed to observe the structural performance of ESWood beams. A comparison of mechanical properties of ESWood with other wood/bamboo-based materials is then reported. From the results presented herein, it appears that the strength… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Data-Driven Prediction of Mechanical Properties in Support of Rapid Certification of Additively Manufactured Alloys

    Fuyao Yan1, #, Yu hin Chan2,#, Abhinav Saboo3 , Jiten Shah4, Gregory B. Olson1, 3, Wei Chen2, *

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.117, No.3, pp. 343-366, 2018, DOI:10.31614/cmes.2018.04452

    Abstract Predicting the mechanical properties of additively manufactured parts is often a tedious process, requiring the integration of multiple stand-alone and expensive simulations. Furthermore, as properties are highly location-dependent due to repeated heating and cooling cycles, the properties prediction models must be run for multiple locations before the part-level performance can be analyzed for certification, compounding the computational expense. This work has proposed a rapid prediction framework that replaces the physics-based mechanistic models with Gaussian process metamodels, a type of machine learning model for statistical inference with limited data. The metamodels can predict the varying properties within an entire part in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Nanomechanical Properties of Electrospun PLGA Nanofibers

    X. Xin1, M. Hussain1, J. Mao1

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.3, No.4, pp. 187-188, 2006, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2006.003.187

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Effect of Processing Temperature on Mechanical Properties of Novel Silk Fibroin and Chitosan Blend Scaffolds for Musculoskeletal Regeneration

    C. N. Rios1, J. N. Augustine1, A. B. Mathur1

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.3, No.4, pp. 173-174, 2006, DOI:10.32604/mcb.2006.003.173

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Study on Mechanical Properties of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete by Statistical Second-order Two-scale Method

    Y. Zhang1, Y. F. Nie2, Y. T. Wu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.40, No.3, pp. 203-218, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2014.040.203

    Abstract The present study aims to evaluate the mechanical properties of steel fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) by the statistical second-order two-scale (SSOTS) method. At first, the representation for microstructure of SFRC is described by a concept of statistical screen. According to the microstructure representation, the SSOTS method is displayed in a concise way. This method is on the basis of asymptotic expansion homogenization and Monte Carlo method, and can calculate the local strain and stress field through the two-order displacement solution. As the classical homogenization method, the expression of homogenized elastic modulus is derived analytically. Then combined with the appropriate strength… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bone and Joints Modelling with Individualized Geometric and Mechanical Properties Derived from Medical Images

    M.C. Ho Ba Tho1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.4, No.3&4, pp. 489-496, 2003, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2003.004.489

    Abstract The objective of the paper is to address the methodology developed to model bone and joints with individualised geometric and material properties from medical image data. An atlas of mechanical properties of human bone has been investigated demonstrating individual differences. From these data, predictive relationships have been established between mechanical properties and quantitative data derived from measurements on medical images. Subsequently, geometric and numerical models of bones with individualised geometrical and mechanical properties have been developed from the same source of image data. The advantages of this modelling technique are its ability to study the `patient' specificity. This should be… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Quasi-static studies of deformation, fracture and mechanical properties of a PBX simulant using digital image correlation method

    Zhongbin Zhou, Pengwan Chen, Fenglei Huang

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.17, No.4, pp. 125-126, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.017.125

    Abstract The macroscopic deformation and fracture behavior of a polymer bonded explosive (PBX) simulation material were studied by using Digital Image Correlation (DIC) method. The Brazilian test, semi-circular bending test, punch loading and uniaxial loading experiments were chosen for the study. The whole displacement and strain fields were obtained by using DIC method at macro-scale. New sights into fracture processes and failure mechanisms of simulant samples under different quasi-static loading conditions have been obtained. Macro studies show that the experimental results are in agreement with the theoretical analysis. The experimental methods combined with DIC technique have broad applicability to deformation and… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Enhanced surface mechanical properties of structural steels by a surface nano-crystallization based duplex treatment processing

    T. Fu, C.P. Wang, B. Hou, X.D. Zhu, Z.F. Zhou, K.Y. Li, J. Lu

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.20, No.3, pp. 91-92, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.020.091

    Abstract Structural steels are widely used in engineering fields. Generally, they have the advantage of lower prices due to less precious alloy elements contained; however, their properties, especially the surface properties are inferior to high alloy steels. Surface engineering are of importance in improving surface properties of steels, and even a 'new' surface layer with high performances can be produced by surface technologies on low cost structural steels with ordinary properties.
    The researches of last decade have shown that surface nanocrystallization (SNC) can markedly improve surface mechanical properties of metallic materials and accelerate thermal diffusion of N, Cr, etc atoms. In… More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Experimental study on mechanical properties degradation of TP110TS tube steel in high H2S corrosive environment

    Deli Gao, Zengxin Zhao

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.16, No.1, pp. 29-30, 2011, DOI:10.3970/icces.2011.016.029

    Abstract The research on casing corrosion in sour environment by a synergism of sweet corrosion and H2S corrosion has become the basis of casing selection and casing string safety evaluation with more and more sour reservoirs containing high H2S concentration being developed. It is essential to scientifically utilize casing service ability and reasonably control production rate of gas well to achieve the effective and safe developing of gas resources during the safety period of casing service with a precise casing life prediction. Scanning electron microscopy and tensile testing were applied to investigate the corrosion of TP110TS tube steel in stimulant solution… More >

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