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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Small Object Detection via Precise Region-Based Fully Convolutional Networks

    Dengyong Zhang1,2, Jiawei Hu1,2, Feng Li1,2,*, Xiangling Ding3, Arun Kumar Sangaiah4, Victor S. Sheng5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.2, pp. 1503-1517, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.017089

    Abstract In the past several years, remarkable achievements have been made in the field of object detection. Although performance is generally improving, the accuracy of small object detection remains low compared with that of large object detection. In addition, localization misalignment issues are common for small objects, as seen in GoogLeNets and residual networks (ResNets). To address this problem, we propose an improved region-based fully convolutional network (R-FCN). The presented technique improves detection accuracy and eliminates localization misalignment by replacing position-sensitive region of interest (PS-RoI) pooling with position-sensitive precise region of interest (PS-Pr-RoI) pooling, which avoids More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Implementation of Multi-Object Recognition System for the Blind

    Huijin Park, Soobin Ou, Jongwoo Lee*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 247-258, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.015274

    Abstract Blind people are highly exposed to numerous dangers when they walk alone outside as they cannot obtain sufficient information about their surroundings. While proceeding along a crosswalk, acoustic signals are played, though such signals are often faulty or difficult to hear. The bollards can also be dangerous if they are not made with flexible materials or are located improperly. Therefore, since the blind cannot detect proper information about these obstacles while walking, their environment can prove to be dangerous. In this paper, we propose an object recognition system that allows the blind to walk safely… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Bit Rate Reduction in Cloud Gaming Using Object Detection Technique

    Daniyal Baig1, Tahir Alyas1, Muhammad Hamid2, Muhammad Saleem3, Saadia Malik4, Nadia Tabassum5,*, Natash Ali Mian6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.3, pp. 3653-3669, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.017948

    Abstract The past two decades witnessed a broad-increase in web technology and on-line gaming. Enhancing the broadband confinements is viewed as one of the most significant variables that prompted new gaming technology. The immense utilization of web applications and games additionally prompted growth in the handled devices and moving the limited gaming experience from user devices to online cloud servers. As internet capabilities are enhanced new ways of gaming are being used to improve the gaming experience. In cloud-based video gaming, game engines are hosted in cloud gaming data centers, and compressed gaming scenes are rendered… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Surveillance Video Key Frame Extraction Based on Center Offset

    Yunzuo Zhang1,*, Shasha Zhang1, Yi Li1, Jiayu Zhang1, Zhaoquan Cai2, Shui Lam3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.3, pp. 4175-4190, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.017011

    Abstract With the explosive growth of surveillance video data, browsing videos quickly and effectively has become an urgent problem. Video key frame extraction has received widespread attention as an effective solution. However, accurately capturing the local motion state changes of moving objects in the video is still challenging in key frame extraction. The target center offset can reflect the change of its motion state. This observation proposed a novel key frame extraction method based on moving objects center offset in this paper. The proposed method utilizes the center offset to obtain the global and local motion… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning for Object Detection: A Survey

    Jun Wang1, Tingjuan Zhang2,*, Yong Cheng3, Najla Al-Nabhan4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.38, No.2, pp. 165-182, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.017016

    Abstract Object detection is one of the most important and challenging branches of computer vision, which has been widely applied in people s life, such as monitoring security, autonomous driving and so on, with the purpose of locating instances of semantic objects of a certain class. With the rapid development of deep learning algorithms for detection tasks, the performance of object detectors has been greatly improved. In order to understand the main development status of target detection, a comprehensive literature review of target detection and an overall discussion of the works closely related to it are More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Feature-Enhanced RefineDet: Fast Detection of Small Objects

    Lei Zhao*, Ming Zhao

    Journal of Information Hiding and Privacy Protection, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 1-8, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jihpp.2021.010065

    Abstract Object detection has been studied for many years. The convolutional neural network has made great progress in the accuracy and speed of object detection. However, due to the low resolution of small objects and the representation of fuzzy features, one of the challenges now is how to effectively detect small objects in images. Existing target detectors for small objects: one is to use high-resolution images as input, the other is to increase the depth of the CNN network, but these two methods will undoubtedly increase the cost of calculation and time-consuming. In this paper, based… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Spatial-Resolution Independent Object Detection Framework for Aerial Imagery

    Sidharth Samanta1, Mrutyunjaya Panda1, Somula Ramasubbareddy2, S. Sankar3, Daniel Burgos4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.2, pp. 1937-1948, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.014406

    Abstract Earth surveillance through aerial images allows more accurate identification and characterization of objects present on the surface from space and airborne platforms. The progression of deep learning and computer vision methods and the availability of heterogeneous multispectral remote sensing data make the field more fertile for research. With the evolution of optical sensors, aerial images are becoming more precise and larger, which leads to a new kind of problem for object detection algorithms. This paper proposes the “Sliding Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (SRCNN),” which is an extension of the Faster Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (RCNN) More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Automated Meter Reading Detection Using Inception with Single Shot Multi-Box Detector

    Arif Iqbal*, Abdul Basit, Imran Ali, Junaid Babar, Ihsan Ullah

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 299-309, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.014250

    Abstract Automated meter reading has recently been adopted by utility service providers for improving the reading and billing process. Images captured during meter reading are incorporated in consumer bills to prevent reporting false reading and ensure transparency. The availability of images captured during the meter reading process presents the potential of completely automating the meter reading process. This paper proposes a convolutional network-based multi-box model for the automatic meter reading. The proposed research leverages the inception model with a single shot detector to achieve high accuracy and efficiency compared to the existing state-of-the-art machine learning methods. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Smart Object Detection and Home Appliances Control System in Smart Cities

    Sulaiman Khan1, Shah Nazir1, Habib Ullah Khan2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.1, pp. 895-915, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.013878

    Abstract During the last decade the emergence of Internet of Things (IoT) based applications inspired the world by providing state of the art solutions to many common problems. From traffic management systems to urban cities planning and development, IoT based home monitoring systems, and many other smart applications. Regardless of these facilities, most of these IoT based solutions are data driven and results in small accuracy values for smaller datasets. In order to address this problem, this paper presents deep learning based hybrid approach for the development of an IoT-based intelligent home security and appliance control… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-Object Detection of Chinese License Plate in Complex Scenes

    Dan Liu1,3, Yajuan Wu1, Yuxin He2, Lu Qin2, Bochuan Zheng2,3,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 145-156, 2021, DOI:10.32604/csse.2021.014646

    Abstract Multi-license plate detection in complex scenes is still a challenging task because of multiple vehicle license plates with different sizes and classes in the images having complex background. The edge features of high-density distribution and the high curvature features of stroke turning of Chinese character are important signs to distinguish Chinese license plate from other objects. To accurately detect multiple vehicle license plates with different sizes and classes in complex scenes, a multi-object detection of Chinese license plate method based on improved YOLOv3 network was proposed in this research. The improvements include replacing the residual… More >

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