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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Design of Optimal Controllers for Automatic Voltage Regulation Using Archimedes Optimizer

    Ahmed Agwa1,2,*, Salah Elsayed3, Mahrous Ahmed3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.2, pp. 799-815, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.019887 - 22 September 2021

    Abstract Automatic voltage regulators (AVRs) in electrical grids preserve the voltage at its nominal value. Regulating the parameters of proportional–integral–derivative (PID) controllers used for AVRs is a nonlinear optimization issue. The objective function is designed to minimize the settling time, rise time, and overshoot of step response of resultant voltage with subjugation to constraints of PID controller parameters. In this study, we suggest using an Archimedes optimization algorithm (AOA) to tune the parameters of the PID controllers for AVRs. In addition, using an AOA to optimize the parameters of a fractional-order PID (FOPID) controller and a… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Data-Driven Topology Optimization Method Using Feature Pyramid Networks with Physical Constraints

    Jiaxiang Luo1,2, Yu Li2, Weien Zhou2, Zhiqiang Gong2, Zeyu Zhang1, Wen Yao2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.128, No.3, pp. 823-848, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.016737 - 11 August 2021

    Abstract Deep learning for topology optimization has been extensively studied to reduce the cost of calculation in recent years. However, the loss function of the above method is mainly based on pixel-wise errors from the image perspective, which cannot embed the physical knowledge of topology optimization. Therefore, this paper presents an improved deep learning model to alleviate the above difficulty effectively. The feature pyramid network (FPN), a kind of deep learning model, is trained to learn the inherent physical law of topology optimization itself, of which the loss function is composed of pixel-wise errors and physical More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prediction of the Corrosion Rate of Al–Si Alloys Using Optimal Regression Methods

    D. Saber1,*, Ibrahim B. M. Taha2, Kh. Abd El-Aziz3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.29, No.3, pp. 757-769, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.018516 - 01 July 2021

    Abstract In this study, optimal regression learner methods were used to predict the corrosion behavior of aluminum–silicon alloys (Al–Si) with various Si ratios in different media. Al–Si alloys with 0, 1%, 8%, 11.2%, and 15% Si were tested in different media with different pH values at different stirring speeds (0, 300, 600, 750, 900, 1050, and 1200 rpm). Corrosion behavior was evaluated via electrochemical potentiodynamic test. The corrosion rates (CRs) obtained from the corrosion tests were utilized in the formation of datasets of various machine regression learner optimization (MRLO) methods, namely, decision tree, support vector machine,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Population Initialization of Particle Swarm Optimization Method Based on PCA for Feature Selection

    Shichao Wang, Yu Xue*, Weiwei Jia

    Journal on Big Data, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 1-9, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jbd.2021.010364 - 25 January 2021

    Abstract In many fields such as signal processing, machine learning, pattern recognition and data mining, it is common practice to process datasets containing huge numbers of features. In such cases, Feature Selection (FS) is often involved. Meanwhile, owing to their excellent global search ability, evolutionary computation techniques have been widely employed to the FS. So, as a powerful global search method and calculation fast than other EC algorithms, PSO can solve features selection problems well. However, when facing a large number of feature selection, the efficiency of PSO drops significantly. Therefore, plenty of works have been… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Data Classification Query Optimization Method for English Online Examination System Based on Grid Image Analysis

    Kun Liu*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.4, pp. 749-754, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.010109

    Abstract In the English network examination system, the big data distribution is highly coupled, the cost of data query is large, and the precision is not good. In order to improve the ability of the data classification and query in the English network examination system, a method of data classification and query in the English network examination system is proposed based on the grid region clustering and frequent itemset feature extraction of the association rules. Using the grid image analysis to improve the statistical analysis of the English performance analysis, the collection and storage structure analysis… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Multi-objective Invasive Weed Optimization Method for Segmentation of Distress Images

    Eslam Mohammed Abdelkader1,2,*, Osama Moselhi3, Mohamed Marzouk4, Tarek Zayed5

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.4, pp. 643-661, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.010100

    Abstract Image segmentation is one of the fundamental stages in computer vision applications. Several meta-heuristics have been applied to solve the segmentation problems by extending the Otsu and entropy functions. However, no single-objective function can optimally handle the diversity of information in images besides the multimodality issues of gray-level images. This paper presents a self-adaptive multi-objective optimization-based method for the detection of crack images in reinforced concrete bridges. The proposed method combines the flexibility of information theory functions in addition to the invasive weed optimization algorithm for bi-level thresholding. The capabilities of the proposed method are More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    QRDPSO: A New Optimization Method for Swarm Robot Searching and Obstacle Avoidance in Dynamic Environments

    Mehiar, D.A.F., Azizul, Z.H.*, Loo, C.K.

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.26, No.3, pp. 447-454, 2020, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2020.013921

    Abstract In this paper we show how the quantum-based particle swarm optimization (QPSO) method is adopted to derive a new derivation for robotics application in search and rescue simulations. The new derivation, called the Quantum Robot Darwinian PSO (QRDPSO) is inspired from another PSO-based algorithm, the Robot Darwinian PSO (RDPSO). This paper includes comprehensive details on the QRDPSO formulation and parameters control which show how the swarm overcomes communication constraints to avoid obstacles and achieve optimal solution. The results show the QRDPSO is an upgrade over RDPSO in terms of convergence speed, trajectory control, obstacle avoidance More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Image Reconstruction Based on Compressed Sensing Measurement Matrix Optimization Method

    Caifeng Cheng1,2, Deshu Lin3,*

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.2, No.1, pp. 47-54, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2020.09117 - 06 August 2020

    Abstract In this paper, the observation matrix and reconstruction algorithm of compressed sensing sampling theorem are studied. The advantages and disadvantages of greedy reconstruction algorithm are analyzed. The disadvantages of signal sparsely are preset in this algorithm. The sparsely adaptive estimation algorithm is proposed. The compressed sampling matching tracking algorithm supports the set selection and culling atomic standards to improve. The sparse step size adaptive compressed sampling matching tracking algorithm is proposed. The improved algorithm selects the sparsely as the step size to select the support set atom, and the maximum correlation value. Half of the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IGA Based Bi-Layer Fiber Angle Optimization Method for Variable Stiffness Composites

    Chao Mei, Qifu Wang*, Chen Yu, Zhaohui Xia

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.124, No.1, pp. 179-202, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.09948 - 19 June 2020

    Abstract This paper presents a topology optimization method for variable stiffness composite panels with varying fiber orientation and curvilinear fiber path. Non-uniform rational B-Splines (NURBS) based Isogeometric analysis (IGA) is utilized for the numerical computation of the general minimum compliance problem. The sensitivity analysis of the structure compliance function for the density and bi-layer orientation is conducted. The bi-layer fiber paths in the design domain are generated using streamline method and updated by divided pieces reselection method after the optimization process. Several common examples are tested to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method. The results show More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Conceptual Modular Design of Auto Body Frame Based on Hybrid Optimization Method

    Yonghong Zhao1, Changsheng Wang2, Huanquan Yuan1, Yongcheng Li1, Chunlai Shan2, Wenbin Hou2, *

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.122, No.1, pp. 351-376, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.08058 - 01 January 2020

    Abstract This article presents a systematic research methodology of modular design for conceptual auto body frame by hybrid optimization method. A modified graph-based decomposition optimization algorithm is utilized to generate an optimal BIW assembly topo model composed of “potential modules”. The consistency constraint function in collaborative optimization is extended to maximize the commonality of modules and minimize the performance loss of all car types in the same product family simultaneously. A novel screening method is employed to select both “basic structures” and “reinforcement” modules based on the dimension optimization of the manufacturing elements and the optimal More >

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