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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Vision Based Real Time Monitoring System for Elderly Fall Event Detection Using Deep Learning

    G. Anitha1,*, S. Baghavathi Priya2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.42, No.1, pp. 87-103, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.020361 - 02 December 2021

    Abstract Human fall detection plays a vital part in the design of sensor based alarming system, aid physical therapists not only to lessen after fall effect and also to save human life. Accurate and timely identification can offer quick medical services to the injured people and prevent from serious consequences. Several vision-based approaches have been developed by the placement of cameras in diverse everyday environments. At present times, deep learning (DL) models particularly convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have gained much importance in the fall detection tasks. With this motivation, this paper presents a new vision based… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Deep Reinforcement Learning for Intrusion Detection in UAVs

    V. Praveena1, A. Vijayaraj2, P. Chinnasamy3, Ihsan Ali4,*, Roobaea Alroobaea5, Saleh Yahya Alyahyan6, Muhammad Ahsan Raza7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.2, pp. 2639-2653, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.020066 - 27 September 2021

    Abstract In recent years, progressive developments have been observed in recent technologies and the production cost has been continuously decreasing. In such scenario, Internet of Things (IoT) network which is comprised of a set of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV), has received more attention from civilian to military applications. But network security poses a serious challenge to UAV networks whereas the intrusion detection system (IDS) is found to be an effective process to secure the UAV networks. Classical IDSs are not adequate to handle the latest computer networks that possess maximum bandwidth and data traffic. In order… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Hyperparameter Allocation under Time Constraints for Automated Machine Learning

    Jeongcheol Lee, Sunil Ahn*, Hyunseob Kim, Jongsuk Ruth Lee

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 255-277, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.018558 - 03 September 2021

    Abstract Automated hyperparameter optimization (HPO) is a crucial and time-consuming part in the automatic generation of efficient machine learning models. Previous studies could be classified into two major categories in terms of reducing training overhead: (1) sampling a promising hyperparameter configuration and (2) pruning non-promising configurations. These adaptive sampling and resource scheduling are combined to reduce cost, increasing the number of evaluations done on more promising configurations to find the best model in a given time. That is, these strategies are preferred to identify the best-performing models at an early stage within a certain deadline. Although… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Detection of Cracks in Aerospace Turbine Disks Using an Ultrasonic Phased Array C-scan Device

    Qian Xu1,*, Haitao Wang1,2, Zhenhua Chen3, Zhigang Huang3, Pan Hu1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.15, No.1, pp. 39-52, 2021, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2021.014815 - 22 March 2021

    Abstract Crack detection in an aerospace turbine disk is essential for aircraft- quality detection. With the unique circular stepped structure and superalloy material properties of aerospace turbine disk, it is difficult for the traditional ultrasonic testing method to perform efficient and accurate testing. In this study, ultrasound phased array detection technology was applied to the non-destructive testing of aviation turbine disks: (i) A phased array ultrasonic c-scan device for detecting aerospace turbine disk cracks (PAUDA) was developed which consists of phased array ultrasonic, transducers, a computer, a displacement encoder, and a rotating scanner; (ii) The influence… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Parameters Optimization of the Heating Furnace Control Systems Based on BP Neural Network Improved by Genetic Algorithm

    Qiong Wang*, Xiaokan Wang

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 75-80, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2020.010226 - 14 September 2020

    Abstract The heating technological requirement of the conventional PID control is difficult to guarantee which based on the precise mathematical model, because the heating furnace for heating treatment with the big inertia, the pure time delay and nonlinear time-varying. Proposed one kind optimized variable method of PID controller based on the genetic algorithm with improved BP network that better realized the completely automatic intelligent control of the entire thermal process than the classics critical purporting (Z-N) method. A heating furnace for the object was simulated with MATLAB, simulation results show that the control system has the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel DDoS Attack Detection Method Using Optimized Generalized Multiple Kernel Learning

    Jieren Cheng1, 2, Junqi Li2, *, Xiangyan Tang2, Victor S. Sheng3, Chen Zhang2, Mengyang Li2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.62, No.3, pp. 1423-1443, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.06176

    Abstract Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack has become one of the most destructive network attacks which can pose a mortal threat to Internet security. Existing detection methods cannot effectively detect early attacks. In this paper, we propose a detection method of DDoS attacks based on generalized multiple kernel learning (GMKL) combining with the constructed parameter R. The super-fusion feature value (SFV) and comprehensive degree of feature (CDF) are defined to describe the characteristic of attack flow and normal flow. A method for calculating R based on SFV and CDF is proposed to select the combination More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    BDI Agent and QPSO-based Parameter Optimization for a Marine Generator Excitation Controller

    Wei Zhang1, Weifeng Shi2, Bing Sun3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.25, No.3, pp. 423-431, 2019, DOI:10.31209/2018.100000045

    Abstract An intelligent optimization algorithm for a marine generator excitation controller is proposed to improve dynamic performance of shipboard power systems. This algorithm combines a belief–desire–intention agent with a quantum-behaved particle swarm optimization (QPSO) algorithm to optimize a marine generator excitation controller. The shipboard zonal power system is simulated under disturbance due to load change or severe fault. The results show that the proposed optimization algorithm can improve marine generator stability compared with conventional excitation controllers under various operating conditions. Moreover, the proposed intelligent algorithm is highly robust because its performance is insensitive to the accuracy More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Piecewise Linear Isotropic-Kinematic Hardening Model with Semi-Implicit Rules for Cyclic Loading and Its Parameter Identification

    M. Ohsaki1, T. Miyamura2, J. Y. Zhang3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.111, No.4, pp. 303-333, 2016, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2016.111.303

    Abstract A simple constitutive model, called semi-implicit model, for cyclic loading is proposed for steel materials used for structures such as building frames in civil engineering. The constitutive model is implemented in the E-Simulator, which is a software package for large-scale seismic response analysis. The constitutive relation is defined in an algorithmic manner based on the piecewise linear combined isotropic-kinematic hardening. Different rules are used for the first and subsequent loading states to incorporate characteristics such as yield plateau and Bauschinger effect of rolled mild steel materials. An optimization method is also presented for parameter identification More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    Machine Parameter Optimization for Wire-Electric Discharge Machining

    F.R.M. Romlay1,2, A. Mokhtar2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.8, No.4, pp. 139-144, 2008, DOI:10.3970/icces.2008.008.139

    Abstract This paper presents an optimization of the wire-Electric Discharge Machining (EDM) cutting parameter at welding joint area. The experiment is conducted during a gear shape optimization process by reducing the gear material and weight. Some area of the gear is welded for material joining process. The wire-EDM cutting process is conducted by cutting at the single material and welding area. The parameters of cutting process such as wire speeds, wire tensions and wire voltage are considered to be optimized. The cutting condition at the single and double materials area is compared. The result of the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Weight Function Shape Parameter Optimization in Meshless Methods for Non-uniform Grids

    J. Perko1, B. Šarler2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.19, No.1, pp. 55-68, 2007, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2007.019.055

    Abstract This work introduces a procedure for automated determination of weight function free parameters in moving least squares (MLS) based meshless methods for non-uniform grids. The meshless method used in present work is Diffuse Approximate Method (DAM). The DAM is structured in 2D with the one or two parameter Gaussian weigh function, 6 polynomial basis and 9 noded domain of influence. The procedure consists of three main elements. The first is definition of the reference quality function which measures the difference between the MLS approximation on non-uniform and hypothetic uniform node arrangements. The second is the… More >

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