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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deep Learning with Natural Language Processing Enabled Sentimental Analysis on Sarcasm Classification

    Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait1,*, Mohamad Khairi Ishak2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2553-2567, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.029603 - 01 August 2022

    Abstract Sentiment analysis (SA) is the procedure of recognizing the emotions related to the data that exist in social networking. The existence of sarcasm in textual data is a major challenge in the efficiency of the SA. Earlier works on sarcasm detection on text utilize lexical as well as pragmatic cues namely interjection, punctuations, and sentiment shift that are vital indicators of sarcasm. With the advent of deep-learning, recent works, leveraging neural networks in learning lexical and contextual features, removing the need for handcrafted feature. In this aspect, this study designs a deep learning with natural… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Deep Belief Network Enabled Cybersecurity Phishing Email Classification

    Ashit Kumar Dutta1,*, T. Meyyappan2, Basit Qureshi3, Majed Alsanea4, Anas Waleed Abulfaraj5, Manal M. Al Faraj1, Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2701-2713, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.028984 - 01 August 2022

    Abstract Recently, developments of Internet and cloud technologies have resulted in a considerable rise in utilization of online media for day to day lives. It results in illegal access to users’ private data and compromises it. Phishing is a popular attack which tricked the user into accessing malicious data and gaining the data. Proper identification of phishing emails can be treated as an essential process in the domain of cybersecurity. This article focuses on the design of biogeography based optimization with deep learning for Phishing Email detection and classification (BBODL-PEDC) model. The major intention of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Stacked Gated Recurrent Unit Classifier with CT Images for Liver Cancer Classification

    Mahmoud Ragab1,2,3,*, Jaber Alyami4,5

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2309-2322, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026877 - 01 August 2022

    Abstract Liver cancer is one of the major diseases with increased mortality in recent years, across the globe. Manual detection of liver cancer is a tedious and laborious task due to which Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) models have been developed to detect the presence of liver cancer accurately and classify its stages. Besides, liver cancer segmentation outcome, using medical images, is employed in the assessment of tumor volume, further treatment plans, and response monitoring. Hence, there is a need exists to develop automated tools for liver cancer detection in a precise manner. With this motivation, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling of Optimal Deep Learning Based Flood Forecasting Model Using Twitter Data

    G. Indra1,*, N. Duraipandian2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 1455-1470, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.027703 - 19 July 2022

    Abstract A flood is a significant damaging natural calamity that causes loss of life and property. Earlier work on the construction of flood prediction models intended to reduce risks, suggest policies, reduce mortality, and limit property damage caused by floods. The massive amount of data generated by social media platforms such as Twitter opens the door to flood analysis. Because of the real-time nature of Twitter data, some government agencies and authorities have used it to track natural catastrophe events in order to build a more rapid rescue strategy. However, due to the shorter duration of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Drug–Target Interaction Prediction Model Using Optimal Recurrent Neural Network

    G. Kavipriya*, D. Manjula

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 1675-1689, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.027670 - 19 July 2022

    Abstract Drug-target interactions prediction (DTIP) remains an important requirement in the field of drug discovery and human medicine. The identification of interaction among the drug compound and target protein plays an essential process in the drug discovery process. It is a lengthier and complex process for predicting the drug target interaction (DTI) utilizing experimental approaches. To resolve these issues, computational intelligence based DTIP techniques were developed to offer an efficient predictive model with low cost. The recently developed deep learning (DL) models can be employed for the design of effective predictive approaches for DTIP. With this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Sparse Autoencoder Based Sleep Stage Classification Using Biomedical Signals

    Ashit Kumar Dutta1,*, Yasser Albagory2, Manal Al Faraj1, Yasir A. M. Eltahir3, Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1517-1529, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.026482 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract The recently developed machine learning (ML) models have the ability to obtain high detection rate using biomedical signals. Therefore, this article develops an Optimal Sparse Autoencoder based Sleep Stage Classification Model on Electroencephalography (EEG) Biomedical Signals, named OSAE-SSCEEG technique. The major intention of the OSAE-SSCEEG technique is to find the sleep stage disorders using the EEG biomedical signals. The OSAE-SSCEEG technique primarily undergoes preprocessing using min-max data normalization approach. Moreover, the classification of sleep stages takes place using the Sparse Autoencoder with Smoothed Regularization (SAE-SR) with softmax (SM) approach. Finally, the parameter optimization of the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Deep Learning Enabled Wild Forest Fire Detection System

    Ahmed S. Almasoud*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 1485-1498, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.025190 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract The latest advancements in computer vision and deep learning (DL) techniques pave the way to design novel tools for the detection and monitoring of forest fires. In this view, this paper presents an intelligent wild forest fire detection and alarming system using deep learning (IWFFDA-DL) model. The proposed IWFFDA-DL technique aims to identify forest fires at earlier stages through integrated sensors. The proposed IWFFDA-DL system includes an Integrated sensor system (ISS) combining an array of sensors that acts as the major input source that helps to forecast the fire. Then, the attention based convolution neural More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Deep Learning Enabled Human Activity Recognition for Improved Medical Services

    E. Dhiravidachelvi1, M.Suresh Kumar2, L. D. Vijay Anand3, D. Pritima4, Seifedine Kadry5, Byeong-Gwon Kang6, Yunyoung Nam7,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 961-977, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.024612 - 15 June 2022

    Abstract Human Activity Recognition (HAR) has been made simple in recent years, thanks to recent advancements made in Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques. These techniques are applied in several areas like security, surveillance, healthcare, human-robot interaction, and entertainment. Since wearable sensor-based HAR system includes in-built sensors, human activities can be categorized based on sensor values. Further, it can also be employed in other applications such as gait diagnosis, observation of children/adult’s cognitive nature, stroke-patient hospital direction, Epilepsy and Parkinson’s disease examination, etc. Recently-developed Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, especially Deep Learning (DL) models can be deployed to accomplish… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Metaheuristics with Optimal Deep Transfer Learning Based Copy-Move Forgery Detection Technique

    C. D. Prem Kumar1,*, S. Saravana Sundaram2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.1, pp. 881-899, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.025766 - 06 June 2022

    Abstract The extensive availability of advanced digital image technologies and image editing tools has simplified the way of manipulating the image content. An effective technique for tampering the identification is the copy-move forgery. Conventional image processing techniques generally search for the patterns linked to the fake content and restrict the usage in massive data classification. Contrastingly, deep learning (DL) models have demonstrated significant performance over the other statistical techniques. With this motivation, this paper presents an Optimal Deep Transfer Learning based Copy Move Forgery Detection (ODTL-CMFD) technique. The presented ODTL-CMFD technique aims to derive a DL… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Biomedical Osteosarcoma Image Classification Using Elephant Herd Optimization and Deep Learning

    Areej A. Malibari1, Jaber S. Alzahrani2, Marwa Obayya3, Noha Negm4,5, Mohammed Abdullah Al-Hagery6, Ahmed S. Salama7, Anwer Mustafa Hilal8,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 6443-6459, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.031324 - 28 July 2022

    Abstract Osteosarcoma is a type of malignant bone tumor that is reported across the globe. Recent advancements in Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) models enable the detection and classification of malignancies in biomedical images. In this regard, the current study introduces a new Biomedical Osteosarcoma Image Classification using Elephant Herd Optimization and Deep Transfer Learning (BOIC-EHODTL) model. The presented BOIC-EHODTL model examines the biomedical images to diagnose distinct kinds of osteosarcoma. At the initial stage, Gabor Filter (GF) is applied as a pre-processing technique to get rid of the noise from images. In addition,… More >

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