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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    How to Select the Value of the Convergence Parameter in the Adomian Decomposition Method

    Lei Lu1,2, Jun-Sheng Duan2,3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.97, No.1, pp. 35-52, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.097.035

    Abstract In this paper, we investigate the problem of selecting of the convergence parameter c in the Adomian decomposition method. Through the curves of the n-term approximations Φn(t;c) versus c for different specified values of n and t, we demonstrate how to determine the value of c such that the decomposition series has a larger effective region of convergence. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Smooth Discretization Bridging Finite Element and Mesh-free Methods Using Polynomial Reproducing Simplex Splines

    G Devaraj1, Shashi Narayan1, Debasish Roy1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.102, No.1, pp. 1-54, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.102.001

    Abstract This work sets forth a 'hybrid' discretization scheme utilizing bivariate simplex splines as kernels in a polynomial reproducing scheme constructed over a conventional Finite Element Method (FEM)-like domain discretization based on Delaunay triangulation. Careful construction of the simplex spline knotset ensures the success of the polynomial reproduction procedure at all points in the domain of interest, a significant advancement over its precursor, the DMS-FEM. The shape functions in the proposed method inherit the global continuity (Cp-1) and local supports of the simplex splines of degree p. In the proposed scheme, the triangles comprising the domain discretization also serve as background… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On Solving Linear and Nonlinear Sixth-Order Two Point Boundary Value Problems Via an Elegant Harmonic Numbers Operational Matrix of Derivatives

    W.M. Abd- Elhameed1,2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.101, No.3, pp. 159-185, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.101.159

    Abstract This paper is concerned with developing two new algorithms for direct solutions of linear and nonlinear sixth-order two point boundary value problems. These algorithms are based on the application of the two spectral methods namely, collocation and Petrov-Galerkin methods. The suggested algorithms are completely new and they depend on introducing a novel operational matrix of derivatives which is expressed in terms of the well-known harmonic numbers. The basic idea for the suggested algorithms rely on reducing the linear or nonlinear sixth-order boundary value problem governed by its boundary conditions to a system of linear or nonlinear algebraic equations which can… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Legendre Polynomials Method for Solving a Class of Variable Order Fractional Differential Equation

    Lifeng Wang1, Yunpeng Ma1,2, Yongqiang Yang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.101, No.2, pp. 97-111, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.101.097

    Abstract In this paper, a numerical method based on the Legendre polynomials is presented for a class of variable order fractional differential equation. We adopt the Coimbra variable order fractional operator, which can be viewed as a Caputo-type definition. Three different kinds of operational matrixes with Legendre polynomials are derived. A truncated the Legendre polynomials series together with the products of several dependent matrixes are utilized to reduce the variable order fractional differential equation to a system of algebraic equations. The solution of this system gives the approximation solution for the truncated limited n. An error analysis technique is also given.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Solving the Lane–Emden–Fowler Type Equations of Higher Orders by the Adomian Decomposition Method

    Abdul-Majid Wazwaz1, R,olph Rach2, Lazhar Bougoffa3, Jun-Sheng Duan4, 5

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.100, No.6, pp. 507-529, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.100.507

    Abstract In this paper, we construct the Lane–Emden–Fowler type equations of higher orders. We study the linear and the nonlinear Lane–Emden–Fowler type equations of the third and fourth orders, where other forms can be treated in a similar manner. We use the systematic Adomian decomposition method to handle these types of equations with specified initial conditions. We confirm that the Adomian decomposition method provides an efficient algorithm for exact and approximate analytic solutions of these equations. We corroborate this study by investigating several numerical examples that emphasize initial value problems. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Solution of Two-Dimensional Viscous Flow in a Rectangular Domain by the Modified Decomposition Method

    Lei Lu1,2,3, Jun-Sheng Duan2, Long-Zhen Fan1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.100, No.6, pp. 463-475, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.100.463

    Abstract In this paper, the modified decomposition method (MDM) for solving the nonlinear two-dimensional viscous flow equations is presented. This study investigates the problem of laminar, isothermal, incompressible and viscous flow in a rectangular domain bounded by two moving porous walls, which enable the fluid to enter or exit during successive expansions or contractions. We first transform the original two-dimensional viscous flow problem into an equivalent fourth-order boundary value problem (BVP), then solve the problem by the MDM. The figures and tables clearly show high accuracy of the method to solve two-dimensional viscous flow. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Wave Propagation in Piezoelectric Rods with Rectangular Cross Sections

    Xiaoming Zhang1, Xingxin Xu1,2, Yuqing Wang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.100, No.1, pp. 1-17, 2014, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2014.100.001

    Abstract Orthogonal polynomial approach has been used to deal with the wave propagation in structures that have finite dimension in only one direction, such as horizontally infinite flat plates, axially infinite hollow cylinders. In order to solve wave propagation in two-dimensional piezoelectric rod with rectangular cross section, i.e. the piezoelectric plate with finite dimensions in two directions, an extended orthogonal polynomial approach is proposed in this paper. For validation and illustration purposes, the proposed approach is applied to solving the wave propagation in a square steel rod. The results obtained are in good agreement with the results from the semi-analytical finite… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Operational Matrix Method for Solving Variable Order Fractional Integro-differential Equations

    Mingxu Yi1, Jun Huang1, Lifeng Wang1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.96, No.5, pp. 361-377, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.096.361

    Abstract In this paper, operational matrix method based upon the Bernstein polynomials is proposed to solve the variable order fractional integro-differential equations in the Caputo derivative sense. We derive the Bernstein polynomials operational matrix of fractional order integration and introduce the product operational matrix of Bernstein polynomials. A truncated the Bernstein polynomials series together with the polynomials operational matrix are utilized to reduce the variable order fractional integro-differential equations to a system of algebraic equations. Only a small number of Bernstein polynomials are needed to obtain a satisfactory result. Some examples are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Modified Adomian Decomposition Method for Higher-Order Nonlinear Dynamical Systems

    Jun-Sheng Duan1,2, Randolph Rach3, Abdul-Majid Wazwaz4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.94, No.1, pp. 77-118, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.094.077

    Abstract In this paper, we propose a new modification of the Adomian decomposition method for solution of higher-order nonlinear initial value problems with variable system coefficients and solutions of systems of coupled nonlinear initial value problems. We consider various algorithms for the Adomian decomposition series and the series of Adomian polynomials to calculate the solutions of canonical first- and second-order nonlinear initial value problems in order to derive a systematic algorithm for the general case of higher-order nonlinear initial value problems and systems of coupled higher-order nonlinear initial value problems. Our new modified recursion scheme is designed to decelerate the Adomian… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Solution of Quadratic Integral Equations by the Adomian Decomposition Method

    Shou-Zhong Fu1, Zhong Wang1, Jun-Sheng Duan1,2,3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.92, No.4, pp. 369-385, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.092.369

    Abstract Quadratic integral equations are a class of nonlinear integral equations having many important uses in engineering and sciences. In this work we display an efficient application of the Adomian decomposition method to the quadratic integral equations of Volterra type. The analytical approximate solution obtained can be directly inserted into the original equation to verify the accuracy and estimate the error with a computing software. Four numerical examples demonstrate the efficiency of the method. More >

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