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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Quantum Secure Undeniable Signature for Blockchain-Enabled Cold-Chain Logistics System

    Chaoyang Li, Hongxue Shen, Xiayang Shi, Hui Liang*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3941-3956, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037796

    Abstract Data security and user privacy are two main security concerns in the cold-chain logistics system (CCLS). Many security issues exist in traditional CCLS, destroying data security and user privacy. The digital signature can provide data verification and identity authentication based on the mathematical difficulty problem for logistics data sharing in CCLS. This paper first established a blockchain-enabled cold-chain logistics system (BCCLS) based on union blockchain technology, which can provide secure data sharing among different logistics nodes and guarantee logistics data security with the untampered blockchain ledger. Meanwhile, a lattice-based undeniable signature scheme is designed to strengthen the security of logistics… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Security by Using GIFT and ECC Encryption Method in Multi-Tenant Datacenters

    Jin Wang1, Ying Liu1, Shuying Rao1, R. Simon Sherratt2, Jinbin Hu1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3849-3865, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.037150

    Abstract Data security and user privacy have become crucial elements in multi-tenant data centers. Various traffic types in the multi-tenant data center in the cloud environment have their characteristics and requirements. In the data center network (DCN), short and long flows are sensitive to low latency and high throughput, respectively. The traditional security processing approaches, however, neglect these characteristics and requirements. This paper proposes a fine-grained security enhancement mechanism (SEM) to solve the problem of heterogeneous traffic and reduce the traffic completion time (FCT) of short flows while ensuring the security of multi-tenant traffic transmission. Specifically, for short flows in DCN,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Blockchain-Enabled Secure and Privacy-Preserving Data Aggregation for Fog-Based ITS

    Siguang Chen1,2,*, Li Yang1,2, Yanhang Shi1,2, Qian Wang1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3781-3796, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036437

    Abstract As an essential component of intelligent transportation systems (ITS), electric vehicles (EVs) can store massive amounts of electric power in their batteries and send power back to a charging station (CS) at peak hours to balance the power supply and generate profits. However, when the system collects the corresponding power data, several severe security and privacy issues are encountered. The identity and private injection data may be maliciously intercepted by network attackers and be tampered with to damage the services of ITS and smart grids. Existing approaches requiring high computational overhead render them unsuitable for the resource-constrained Internet of Things… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Asymmetric Consortium Blockchain and Homomorphically Polynomial-Based PIR for Secured Smart Parking Systems

    T. Haritha, A. Anitha*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3923-3939, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036278

    Abstract In crowded cities, searching for the availability of parking lots is a herculean task as it results in the wastage of drivers’ time, increases air pollution, and traffic congestion. Smart parking systems facilitate the drivers to determine the information about the parking lot in real time and book them depending on the requirement. But the existing smart parking systems necessitate the drivers to reveal their sensitive information that includes their mobile number, personal identity, and desired destination. This disclosure of sensitive information makes the existing centralized smart parking systems more vulnerable to service providers’ security breaches, single points of failure,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Privacy-Preserving System Design for Digital Presence Protection

    Eric Yocam1, Ahmad Alomari2, Amjad Gawanmeh3,*, Wathiq Mansoor3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3091-3110, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032826

    Abstract A person’s privacy has become a growing concern, given the nature of an expansive reliance on real-time video activities with video capture, stream, and storage. This paper presents an innovative system design based on a privacy-preserving model. The proposed system design is implemented by employing an enhanced capability that overcomes today’s single parameter-based access control protection mechanism for digital privacy preservation. The enhanced capability combines multiple access control parameters: facial expression, resource, environment, location, and time. The proposed system design demonstrated that a person’s facial expressions combined with a set of access control rules can achieve a person’s privacy-preserving preferences.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Secure and Efficient Data Transmission Scheme Based on Physical Mechanism

    Ping Zhang1, Haoran Zhu1, Wenjun Li2, Osama Alfarraj3, Amr Tolba3, Gwang-jun Kim4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3589-3605, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032097

    Abstract Many Internet of things application scenarios have the characteristics of limited hardware resources and limited energy supply, which are not suitable for traditional security technology. The security technology based on the physical mechanism has attracted extensive attention. How to improve the key generation rate has always been one of the urgent problems to be solved in the security technology based on the physical mechanism. In this paper, superlattice technology is introduced to the security field of Internet of things, and a high-speed symmetric key generation scheme based on superlattice for Internet of things is proposed. In order to ensure the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Secured Framework for Assessment of Chronic Kidney Disease in Diabetic Patients

    Sultan Mesfer Aldossary*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 3387-3404, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.035249

    Abstract With the emergence of cloud technologies, the services of healthcare systems have grown. Simultaneously, machine learning systems have become important tools for developing matured and decision-making computer applications. Both cloud computing and machine learning technologies have contributed significantly to the success of healthcare services. However, in some areas, these technologies are needed to provide and decide the next course of action for patients suffering from diabetic kidney disease (DKD) while ensuring privacy preservation of the medical data. To address the cloud data privacy problem, we proposed a DKD prediction module in a framework using cloud computing services and a data… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PoQ-Consensus Based Private Electricity Consumption Forecasting via Federated Learning

    Yiqun Zhu1, Shuxian Sun1, Chunyu Liu1, Xinyi Tian1, Jingyi He2, Shuai Xiao2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.3, pp. 3285-3297, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.026691

    Abstract With the rapid development of artificial intelligence and computer technology, grid corporations have also begun to move towards comprehensive intelligence and informatization. However, data-based informatization can bring about the risk of privacy exposure of fine-grained information such as electricity consumption data. The modeling of electricity consumption data can help grid corporations to have a more thorough understanding of users’ needs and their habits, providing better services for users. Nevertheless, users’ electricity consumption data is sensitive and private. In order to achieve highly efficient analysis of massive private electricity consumption data without direct access, a blockchain-based federated learning method is proposed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Steganographic Scheme Using the Contour Principle to Ensure the Privacy of Medical Data on Digital Images

    R. Bala Krishnan1, D. Yuvaraj2, P. Suthanthira Devi3, Varghese S. Chooralil4, N. Rajesh Kumar1, B. Karthikeyan5, G. Manikandan5,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 1563-1576, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.035307

    Abstract With the improvement of current online communication schemes, it is now possible to successfully distribute and transport secured digital Content via the communication channel at a faster transmission rate. Traditional steganography and cryptography concepts are used to achieve the goal of concealing secret Content on a media and encrypting it before transmission. Both of the techniques mentioned above aid in the confidentiality of feature content. The proposed approach concerns secret content embodiment in selected pixels on digital image layers such as Red, Green, and Blue. The private Content originated from a medical client and was forwarded to a medical practitioner… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhanced Metaheuristics with Trust Aware Route Selection for Wireless Sensor Networks

    A. Francis Saviour Devaraj1, T. Satyanarayana Murthy2, Fayadh Alenezi3, E. Laxmi Lydia4, Mohamad Adzhar Md Zawawi5, Mohamad Khairi Ishak5,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 1431-1445, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034421

    Abstract Recently, a trust system was introduced to enhance security and cooperation between nodes in wireless sensor networks (WSN). In routing, the trust system includes or avoids nodes related to the estimated trust values in the routing function. This article introduces Enhanced Metaheuristics with Trust Aware Secure Route Selection Protocol (EMTA-SRSP) for WSN. The presented EMTA-SRSP technique majorly involves the optimal selection of routes in WSN. To accomplish this, the EMTA-SRSP technique involves the design of an oppositional Aquila optimization algorithm to choose safe routes for data communication. For the clustering process, the nodes with maximum residual energy will be considered… More >

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