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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Mathematical Model for Streptococcus suis Infection in Pig-Human Population with Humidity Effect

    Inthira Chaiya1, Kamonchat Trachoo1, Kamsing Nonlaopon2, Din Prathumwan2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2981-2998, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021856 - 07 December 2021

    Abstract In this paper, we developed a mathematical model for Streptococcus suis, which is an epidemic by considering the moisture that affects the infection. The disease is caused by Streptococcus suis infection found in pigs which can be transmitted to humans. The patients of Streptococcus suis were generally found in adults males and the elderly who contacted pigs or who ate uncooked pork. In human cases, the infection can cause a severe illness and death. This disease has an impact to the financial losses in the swine industry. In the development of models for this disease, we have divided the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sensitivity Analysis of COVID-19 in Mediterranean Island

    Ahmet Savasan1, Bilgen Kaymakamzade1,2, Nezihal Gokbulut1,2,*, Evren Hincal1,2, Elcin Yoldascan3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.130, No.1, pp. 133-148, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.017815 - 29 November 2021

    Abstract The aim of this study is to examine the progress of the worldwide pandemic Covid-19. As authors, we have decided to analyze the situation of COVID-19 on Mediterranean island with accurate data. For this purpose, a mathematical model is constructed and proposed by dividing the whole population into sensible and suitable compartments. The study captures the dates February 01 till May 15, 2021. For the control of the spread of disease, vaccination and infection rates are compared and calculated. During calculations and comparison, MatLab software is used. All of the data that are used are… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Decoding of Factorial Experimental Design Models Implemented in Production Process

    Borislav Savkovic1, Pavel Kovac1, Branislav Dudic2,3,*, Michal Gregus2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.1, pp. 1661-1675, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021642 - 03 November 2021

    Abstract The paper deals with factorial experimental design models decoding. For the ease of calculation of the experimental mathematical models, it is convenient first to code the independent variables. When selecting independent variables, it is necessary to take into account the range covered by each. A wide range of choices of different variables is presented in this paper. After calculating the regression model, its variables must be returned to their original values for the model to be easy recognized and represented. In the paper, the procedures of simple first order models, with interactions and with second… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Production of Bio-Calcium Oxide Derived from Hatchery Eggshell Waste Using an Industrial-Scale Car Bottom Furnace

    Ajchara Imkum Putkham1, Suwanan Chuakham2, Yuwadee Chaiyachet2, Tanapon Suwansopa2, Apipong Putkham2,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.10, No.4, pp. 1137-1151, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2022.018560 - 02 November 2021

    Abstract The valorization of eggshell waste as bio-calcium oxide is crucial for pollution prevention and supporting sustainable development. There are several reports on the thermal conversion of eggshell waste to calcium oxide for the partial or complete substitution of natural lime applications. However, this paper reports the thermal decomposition of large amounts of hatchery eggshell waste on an industrial-scale car bottom furnace for the first time. The hatchery eggshell waste was sundried and placed into five stacked trays in the car bottom furnace. The calcination of the eggshell waste was conducted at 900°C for 3 and… More > Graphic Abstract

    Production of Bio-Calcium Oxide Derived from Hatchery Eggshell Waste Using an Industrial-Scale Car Bottom Furnace

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis of Inventory Model for Quadratic Demand with Three Levels of Production

    Dharamender Singh1, Majed G. Alharbi2, Anurag Jayswal1, Ali Akbar Shaikh3,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.1, pp. 167-182, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.021815 - 26 October 2021

    Abstract The inventory framework is one of the standards of activity research fundamentals in ventures and business endeavors. Production planning includes all building production plans, including organizing and appointing exercises to every individual, gathering individuals or machines, and mastering work orders in every work environment. Production booking should take care of all issues, for example, limiting client standby time and production time; and viably utilizing the undertaking’s HR. This paper considered three degrees of a production inventory model for a consistent deterioration rate. This model assumes a significant part in the production of the board and… More >

  • Open Access

    VIEWPOINT

    Cannabis and male reproduction: Impact on offspring via sperm epigenome

    PAOLA GRIMALDI*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 301-304, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.017588 - 20 October 2021

    Abstract Cannabis is the most widely used drug in the Western societies particularly among adolescent and young adults. Epidemiological studies demonstrate that men use cannabis more frequently than women with higher risk in developing cannabis-related disorders. Although the direct adverse effects of cannabis on male reproductive functions have been studied both in humans and animal models, the possible long-term risks for the health of the users and their offspring are still an area of active research. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Non-Destructive Time Series Model for the Estimation of Cherry Coffee Production

    Jhonn Pablo Rodríguez1,*, David Camilo Corrales1,2, David Griol3, Zoraida Callejas3, Juan Carlos Corrales1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.3, pp. 4725-4743, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019135 - 11 October 2021

    Abstract Coffee plays a key role in the generation of rural employment in Colombia. More than 785,000 workers are directly employed in this activity, which represents the 26% of all jobs in the agricultural sector. Colombian coffee growers estimate the production of cherry coffee with the main aim of planning the required activities, and resources (number of workers, required infrastructures), anticipating negotiations, estimating, price, and foreseeing losses of coffee production in a specific territory. These important processes can be affected by several factors that are not easy to predict (e.g., weather variability, diseases, or plagues.). In… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Transcriptome profile analysis of the accompanying migratory parasitic wasp Aenasius bambawalei (= Aenasius arizonensis girault) (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae): Genes related to fertilization involved at different stage of ovary development

    JUAN ZHANG2, JUN HUANG3, YAYUAN TANG2, XIUZHEN LONG1

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 195-205, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.016563 - 28 September 2021

    Abstract Age-related declines in fertilization success have been reported for a wide range of species. The fertilization of parasitic wasps is closely related to egg production and sperm storage. Aenasius bambawalei (Hymenoptera: Encyridae) is a key parasitic wasp of the important invasive mealybug Phenacoccus solenopsis (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae). The female offspring ratio of this parasitic wasp was declined with parental age in mass rearing under laboratory conditions. To investigate the molecular mechanisms involved in the reproduction of A. bambawalei, an extensive analysis of the impact of age on transcriptome profile of mated ovaries of this wasp was performed by comparing… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Properties and Applications of Bamboo Fiber–A Current-State-of-the Art

    Chen Chen1,2, Haitao Li1,2,*, Assima Dauletbek1,2, Feng Shen3, David Hui4, Milan Gaff5, Rodolfo Lorenzo6, Ileana Corbi7, Ottavia Corbi7, Mahmud Ashraf8

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.10, No.3, pp. 605-624, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2022.018685 - 28 September 2021

    Abstract Fibers are used in many forms in engineering applications–one of the most common being used as reinforcement. Due to its renewable short natural growth cycle and abundance of bamboo resources, bamboo fiber has attracted attention over other natural fibers. Bamboo fiber has a complex natural structure but offers excellent mechanical properties, which are utilized in the textile, papermaking, construction, and composites industry. However, bamboo fibers can easily absorb moisture and are prone to corrosion limiting their use in engineering applications. Therefore, a better understanding of bamboo fiber is particularly important. This paper reviews all existing More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    g-C3N4 Derived Materials for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production: A Mini Review on Design Strategies

    Kai Su1,*, Shaoqi Deng1, Linxiao Li1, Qirui Qin1, Jingyu Yang1, Yan Chen2,3, Shengli Zhang1, Junming Chen1

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.10, No.3, pp. 653-663, 2022, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2022.018556 - 28 September 2021

    Abstract Hydrogen production through solar energy is one of the most important pathways to meet the growing demand of renewable energy, and photocatalyst participation in solar hydrolytic hydrogen production has received great attention in recent years in terms of low cost, high efficiency, and flexible design. Particularly, g-C3N4 (Graphitic-like carbon nitride material), as a unique material, can catalyze the hydrogen production process by completing the separation and transmission of charge. The easily adjustable pore structure/surface area, dimension, band-gap modulation and defect have shown great potential for hydrogen production from water cracking. In this review, the most recent More > Graphic Abstract

    g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Derived Materials for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production: A Mini Review on Design Strategies

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