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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Long Short-Term Memory Model for Digital Cross-Language Summarization

    Y. C. A. Padmanabha Reddy1, Shyam Sunder Reddy Kasireddy2, Nageswara Rao Sirisala3, Ramu Kuchipudi4, Purnachand Kollapudi5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 6389-6409, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034072

    Abstract The rise of social networking enables the development of multilingual Internet-accessible digital documents in several languages. The digital document needs to be evaluated physically through the Cross-Language Text Summarization (CLTS) involved in the disparate and generation of the source documents. Cross-language document processing is involved in the generation of documents from disparate language sources toward targeted documents. The digital documents need to be processed with the contextual semantic data with the decoding scheme. This paper presented a multilingual cross-language processing of the documents with the abstractive and summarising of the documents. The proposed model is represented as the Hidden Markov… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimizing Service Stipulation Uncertainty with Deep Reinforcement Learning for Internet Vehicle Systems

    Zulqar Nain1, B. Shahana2, Shehzad Ashraf Chaudhry3, P. Viswanathan4, M.S. Mekala1, Sung Won Kim1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 5705-5721, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033194

    Abstract Fog computing brings computational services near the network edge to meet the latency constraints of cyber-physical System (CPS) applications. Edge devices enable limited computational capacity and energy availability that hamper end user performance. We designed a novel performance measurement index to gauge a device’s resource capacity. This examination addresses the offloading mechanism issues, where the end user (EU) offloads a part of its workload to a nearby edge server (ES). Sometimes, the ES further offloads the workload to another ES or cloud server to achieve reliable performance because of limited resources (such as storage and computation). The manuscript aims to… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    3D Path Optimisation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Using Q Learning-Controlled GWO-AOA

    K. Sreelakshmy1, Himanshu Gupta1, Om Prakash Verma1, Kapil Kumar2, Abdelhamied A. Ateya3, Naglaa F. Soliman4,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.3, pp. 2483-2503, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032737

    Abstract Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) or drones introduced for military applications are gaining popularity in several other fields as well such as security and surveillance, due to their ability to perform repetitive and tedious tasks in hazardous environments. Their increased demand created the requirement for enabling the UAVs to traverse independently through the Three Dimensional (3D) flight environment consisting of various obstacles which have been efficiently addressed by metaheuristics in past literature. However, not a single optimization algorithms can solve all kind of optimization problem effectively. Therefore, there is dire need to integrate metaheuristic for general acceptability. To address this issue,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Experimental Study on the Reinforcement of Weakly-Consolidated Shallow Formation in Deep Water Using an Epoxy Resin-Based Fluid

    Leiju Tian1, Yuhuan Bu1,*, Huajie Liu1,*, Lingyun Zhao2,3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.5, pp. 1215-1226, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.022219

    Abstract The mechanical properties of Portland cement differ from the weakly consolidated shallow formation in deep water. This results in undesired abrupt changes in the compressive strength and elastic modulus at the cement–formation interface. In this study, a water-borne epoxy resin was applied as a strengthening material to reinforce the weakly consolidated shallow formation and protect the cement sheath from potential failure. The mechanical properties of the unconsolidated clay were tested, including their changes with increases in the temperature and curing time. In addition, the effects of the seawater, cement slurry alkaline filtrate, and saltwater drilling fluid were evaluated. As confirmed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Remote Sensing Data Processing Process Scheduling Based on Reinforcement Learning in Cloud Environment

    Ying Du1,2, Shuo Zhang1,2, Pu Cheng3,*, Rita Yi Man Li4, Xiao-Guang Yue5,6

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.3, pp. 1965-1979, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.024871

    Abstract Task scheduling plays a crucial role in cloud computing and is a key factor determining cloud computing performance. To solve the task scheduling problem for remote sensing data processing in cloud computing, this paper proposes a workflow task scheduling algorithm---Workflow Task Scheduling Algorithm based on Deep Reinforcement Learning (WDRL). The remote sensing data process modeling is transformed into a directed acyclic graph scheduling problem. Then, the algorithm is designed by establishing a Markov decision model and adopting a fitness calculation method. Finally, combine the advantages of reinforcement learning and deep neural networks to minimize make-time for remote sensing data processes… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Reinforcement Learning-Based Handover Scheme with Neighbor Beacon Frame Transmission

    Youngjun Kim1, Taekook Kim2, Hyungoo Choi1, Jinwoo Park1, Yeunwoong Kyung3,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 193-204, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.032784

    Abstract Mobility support to change the connection from one access point (AP) to the next (i.e., handover) becomes one of the important issues in IEEE 802.11 wireless local area networks (WLANs). During handover, the channel scanning procedure, which aims to collect neighbor AP (NAP) information on all available channels, accounts for most of the delay time. To reduce the channel scanning procedure, a neighbor beacon frame transmission scheme (N-BTS) was proposed for a seamless handover. N-BTS can provide a seamless handover by removing the channel scanning procedure. However, N-BTS always requires operating overhead even if there are few mobile stations (MSs)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modelling Mobile-X Architecture for Offloading in Mobile Edge Computing

    G. Pandiyan*, E. Sasikala

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.1, pp. 617-632, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.029337

    Abstract Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) assists clouds to handle enormous tasks from mobile devices in close proximity. The edge servers are not allocated efficiently according to the dynamic nature of the network. It leads to processing delay, and the tasks are dropped due to time limitations. The researchers find it difficult and complex to determine the offloading decision because of uncertain load dynamic condition over the edge nodes. The challenge relies on the offloading decision on selection of edge nodes for offloading in a centralized manner. This study focuses on minimizing task-processing time while simultaneously increasing the success rate of service… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization Scheme of Trusted Task Offloading in IIoT Scenario Based on DQN

    Xiaojuan Wang1, Zikui Lu1,*, Siyuan Sun2, Jingyue Wang1, Luona Song3, Merveille Nicolas4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 2055-2071, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.031750

    Abstract With the development of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), end devices (EDs) are equipped with more functions to capture information. Therefore, a large amount of data is generated at the edge of the network and needs to be processed. However, no matter whether these computing tasks are offloaded to traditional central clusters or mobile edge computing (MEC) devices, the data is short of security and may be changed during transmission. In view of this challenge, this paper proposes a trusted task offloading optimization scheme that can offer low latency and high bandwidth services for IIoT with data security. Blockchain… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fast Pressing Composite Using Tannin-Furfuryl Alcohol Resin and Vegetal Fibers Reinforcement

    Arnaud Nicollin1, Xinjun Li1, Pierre Girods1, Antonio Pizzi1,2,*, Yann Rogaume1

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.1, No.4, pp. 311-316, 2013, DOI:10.7569/JRM.2013.634124

    Abstract Experimental investigations have been carried out on the potential use of tannin-furfuryl alcohol resin for biobased composites using vegetal fi ber reinforcement. Results showed that a mixture containing 54% furfuryl alcohol, 45% modifi ed quebracho extract and 0.9% paratoluenesulfonic acid as a catalyst yields a resin that can be used with a nonwoven fl ax fi ber mat to manufacture lightweight composites with good mechanical properties and a very short curing time with a regular hot press. The panels made were tested for tensile and fl exural modulus and strength, water resistance and thermo-degradation. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Revalorisation of Posidonia Oceanica as Reinforcement in Polyethylene/Maleic Anhydride Grafted Polyethylene Composites

    D. Puglia*, R. Petrucci, E. Fortunati, F. Luzi, J.M. Kenny, L. Torre

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.2, No.1, pp. 66-76, 2014, DOI:10.7569/JRM.2013.634134

    Abstract Posidonia Oceanica waste was used as reinforcement in a polyethylene matrix and the obtained composites were characterised by a tensile test and morphological analysis. The fi brous material derived from P. Oceanica wastes was characterised by morphological, thermal and chemical analysis, and a subsequent treatment with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) at different weight content (2, 5 and 10 wt%) was considered as an optimised method for surface modifi cation of pristine fi bres (PO). The TGA analysis and morphological investigation of the treated fi bres selected the 5 wt% of NaOH as the best treatment. Matrix compatibilisation with maleic anhydride grafted… More >

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