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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Permeability and Thermodiffusion Effect in a Porous Cavity Filled with Hydrocarbon Fluid Mixtures

    T. J Jaber1, M. Khawaja1, M.Z. Saghir1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.2, No.4, pp. 271-286, 2006, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2006.002.271

    Abstract This paper numerically investigates the interaction between thermodiffuion and buoyancy driven convection in a laterally heated vertical porous cavity for different permeability. The Firoozabadi model is applied to binary hydrocarbon mixtures: (i) the mixture of 1,2,3,4 tetrahydronaphtalene (THN) and dodecane (C12) with mass fraction of 50% for each component, (ii) 1,2,3,4 tetrahydronaphtalene and isobutylbenzene (IBB) with mass fraction of 50% for each component, and (iii) isobutylbenzene and dodecane with mass fraction of 50% for each component. The thermal and molecular diffusion coefficients, which are functions of the temperature and other properties of mixture, are calculated at each point of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Soret driven thermosolutal convection in an inclined porous layer: search of optimum conditions of separation and validity of the boundary layer theory

    A. Rtibi1, M. Hasnaoui1, A. Amahmid1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.9, No.2, pp. 183-207, 2013, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2013.009.183

    Abstract In this paper we present an analytical and numerical study of Soret convection in an inclined rectangular porous layer saturated with a binary fluid and subject to uniform heat fluxes. In the problem formulation, the Darcy model is considered and the results are presented for wide ranges of RT (50 ≤ RT ≤ 1000), θ(0°≤θ≤180°) and φ(-1 ≤ φ ≤ 1) for Le = 10, where RT, θ, φ, and Le are the thermal Darcy-Rayleigh number, the cavity inclination, the separation parameter, and the Lewis number, respectively. An analytical solution, derived on the basis of the parallel flow approximation, is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Surface Phase Separation and Flow in a Simple Model of Multicomponent Drops and Vesicles

    J.S. Lowengrub1, J-J. Xu2, A. Voigt3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 1-20, 2007, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2007.003.001

    Abstract We introduce and investigate numerically a thermodynamically consistent simple model of a drop or vesicle in which the interfacial surface contains multiple constitutive components (e.g. amphiphilic molecules). The model describes the nonlinear coupling among the flow, drop/vesicle morphology and the evolution of the surface phases. We consider a highly simplified version of the Helfrich model for fluid-like vesicle membranes in which we neglect the effects of bending forces and spontaneous curvature but keep the effects of inhomogeneous surface tension forces. Thus, this model may also describe liquid drops. To solve the highly nonlinear, coupled system a new numerical method is… More >

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