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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ILSM: Incorporated Lightweight Security Model for Improving QOS in WSN

    Ansar Munir Shah1, Mohammed Aljubayri2, Muhammad Faheem Khan1, Jarallah Alqahtani2,*, Mahmood ul Hassan3, Adel Sulaiman2, Asadullah Shaikh2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 2471-2488, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034951

    Abstract In the network field, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) contain prolonged attention due to afresh augmentations. Industries like health care, traffic, defense, and many more systems espoused the WSN. These networks contain tiny sensor nodes containing embedded processors, Tiny OS, memory, and power source. Sensor nodes are responsible for forwarding the data packets. To manage all these components, there is a need to select appropriate parameters which control the quality of service of WSN. Multiple sensor nodes are involved in transmitting vital information, and there is a need for secure and efficient routing to reach the quality of service. But due… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Self-Tuning Parameters for Decision Tree Algorithm Based on Big Data Analytics

    Manar Mohamed Hafez1,*, Essam Eldin F. Elfakharany1, Amr A. Abohany2, Mostafa Thabet3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 943-958, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034078

    Abstract Big data is usually unstructured, and many applications require the analysis in real-time. Decision tree (DT) algorithm is widely used to analyze big data. Selecting the optimal depth of DT is time-consuming process as it requires many iterations. In this paper, we have designed a modified version of a (DT). The tree aims to achieve optimal depth by self-tuning running parameters and improving the accuracy. The efficiency of the modified (DT) was verified using two datasets (airport and fire datasets). The airport dataset has 500000 instances and the fire dataset has 600000 instances. A comparison has been made between the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Latency-Aware Dynamic Second Offloading Service in SDN-Based Fog Architecture

    Samah Ibrahim AlShathri, Dina S. M. Hassan*, Samia Allaoua Chelloug

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1501-1526, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.035602

    Abstract Task offloading is a key strategy in Fog Computing (FC). The definition of resource-constrained devices no longer applies to sensors and Internet of Things (IoT) embedded system devices alone. Smart and mobile units can also be viewed as resource-constrained devices if the power, cloud applications, and data cloud are included in the set of required resources. In a cloud-fog-based architecture, a task instance running on an end device may need to be offloaded to a fog node to complete its execution. However, in a busy network, a second offloading decision is required when the fog node becomes overloaded. The possibility… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Optimized Deep Learning Approach for Improving Airline Services

    Shimaa Ouf*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1213-1233, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034399

    Abstract The aviation industry is one of the most competitive markets. The most common approach for airline service providers is to improve passenger satisfaction. Passenger satisfaction in the aviation industry occurs when passengers’ expectations are met during flights. Airline service quality is critical in attracting new passengers and retaining existing ones. It is crucial to identify passengers’ pain points and enhance their satisfaction with the services offered. The airlines used a variety of techniques to improve service quality. They used data analysis approaches to analyze the passenger point data. These solutions have focused simply on surveys; consequently, deep-learning approaches have received… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    TRS Scheduling for Improved QoS Performance in Cloud System

    G. John Samuel Babu1, M. Baskar2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1547-1559, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033300

    Abstract Numerous methods are analysed in detail to improve task scheduling and data security performance in the cloud environment. The methods involve scheduling according to the factors like makespan, waiting time, cost, deadline, and popularity. However, the methods are inappropriate for achieving higher scheduling performance. Regarding data security, existing methods use various encryption schemes but introduce significant service interruption. This article sketches a practical Real-time Application Centric TRS (Throughput-Resource utilization–Success) Scheduling with Data Security (RATRSDS) model by considering all these issues in task scheduling and data security. The method identifies the required resource and their claim time by receiving the service… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Visualization Techniques via MLBS for Personnel Management in Major Events

    Yu Su1,2,3, Lingjuan Hou2,3,*, Sinan Li1, Zhaochang Jiang1, Haoran Peng4

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 521-536, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.028606

    Abstract Mobile location-based services (MLBS) refer to services around geographic location data. Mobile terminals use wireless communication networks (or satellite positioning systems) to obtain users’ geographic location coordinate information based on spatial databases and integrate with other information to provide users with required location-related services. The development of systems based on MLBS has significance and practical value. In this paper a visualization management information system for personnel in major events based on microservices, namely MEPMIS, is designed and implemented by using MLBS. The system consists of a server and a client app, and it has some functions including map search and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Immutable Framework for Smart Healthcare Using Blockchain Technology

    Faneela1, Muazzam A. Khan1, Suliman A. Alsuhibany2,*, Walid El-Shafai3,4, Mujeeb Ur Rehman5, Jawad Ahmad6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 165-179, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.035066

    Abstract The advancements in sensing technologies, information processing, and communication schemes have revolutionized the healthcare sector. Electronic Healthcare Records (EHR) facilitate the patients, doctors, hospitals, and other stakeholders to maintain valuable data and medical records. The traditional EHRs are based on cloud-based architectures and are susceptible to multiple cyberattacks. A single attempt of a successful Denial of Service (DoS) attack can compromise the complete healthcare system. This article introduces a secure and immutable blockchain-based framework for the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) to address the stated challenges. The proposed architecture is on the idea of a lightweight private blockchain-based network that… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Latency Minimization Using an Adaptive Load Balancing Technique in Microservices Applications

    G. Selvakumar1,*, L. S. Jayashree2, S. Arumugam3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 1215-1231, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032509

    Abstract Advancements in cloud computing and virtualization technologies have revolutionized Enterprise Application Development with innovative ways to design and develop complex systems. Microservices Architecture is one of the recent techniques in which Enterprise Systems can be developed as fine-grained smaller components and deployed independently. This methodology brings numerous benefits like scalability, resilience, flexibility in development, faster time to market, etc. and the advantages; Microservices bring some challenges too. Multiple microservices need to be invoked one by one as a chain. In most applications, more than one chain of microservices runs in parallel to complete a particular requirement To complete a user’s… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient Energy and Delay Reduction Model for Wireless Sensor Networks

    Arslan Iftikhar1, M. A. Elmagzoub2, Ansar Munir1,*, Hamad Abosaq Al Salem2, Mahmood ul Hassan3, Jarallah Alqahtani2, Asadullah Shaikh2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 1153-1168, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.030802

    Abstract In every network, delay and energy are crucial for communication and network life. In wireless sensor networks, many tiny nodes create networks with high energy consumption and compute routes for better communication. Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) is a very complex scenario to compute minimal delay with data aggregation and energy efficiency. In this research, we compute minimal delay and energy efficiency for improving the quality of service of any WSN. The proposed work is based on energy and distance parameters as taken dependent variables with data aggregation. Data aggregation performs on different models, namely Hybrid-Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (H-LEACH),… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Reinforcement Learning to Improve QoS and Minimizing Delay in IoT

    Mahendrakumar Subramaniam1,*, V. Vedanarayanan2, Azath Mubarakali3, S. Sathiya Priya4

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1603-1612, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.032396

    Abstract Machine Learning concepts have raised executions in all knowledge domains, including the Internet of Thing (IoT) and several business domains. Quality of Service (QoS) has become an important problem in IoT surrounding since there is a vast explosion of connecting sensors, information and usage. Sensor data gathering is an efficient solution to collect information from spatially disseminated IoT nodes. Reinforcement Learning Mechanism to improve the QoS (RLMQ) and use a Mobile Sink (MS) to minimize the delay in the wireless IoT s proposed in this paper. Here, we use machine learning concepts like Reinforcement Learning (RL) to improve the QoS… More >

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