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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Artificial Intelligence Approach for Solving Stochastic Transportation Problems

    Prachi Agrawal1, Khalid Alnowibet2, Talari Ganesh1, Adel F. Alrasheedi2, Hijaz Ahmad3, Ali Wagdy Mohamed4,5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 817-829, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019685

    Abstract Recent years witness a great deal of interest in artificial intelligence (AI) tools in the area of optimization. AI has developed a large number of tools to solve the most difficult search-and-optimization problems in computer science and operations research. Indeed, metaheuristic-based algorithms are a sub-field of AI. This study presents the use of the metaheuristic algorithm, that is, water cycle algorithm (WCA), in the transportation problem. A stochastic transportation problem is considered in which the parameters supply and demand are considered as random variables that follow the Weibull distribution. Since the parameters are stochastic, the corresponding constraints are probabilistic. They… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Stochastic Programming For Order Allocation And Production Planning

    Phan Nguyen Ky Phuc*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.40, No.1, pp. 75-85, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.017793

    Abstract Stochastic demand is an important factor that heavily affects production planning. It influences activities such as purchasing, manufacturing, and selling, and quick adaption is required. In production planning, for reasons such as reducing costs and obtaining supplier discounts, many decisions must be made in the initial stage when demand has not been realized. The effects of non-optimal decisions will propagate to later stages, which can lead to losses due to overstocks or out-of-stocks. To find the optimal solutions for the initial and later stage regarding demand realization, this study proposes a stochastic two-stage linear programming model for a multi-supplier, multi-material,… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Contemporary Review on Drought Modeling Using Machine Learning Approaches

    Karpagam Sundararajan1, Lalit Garg2,*, Kathiravan Srinivasan4,*, Ali Kashif Bashir3, Jayakumar Kaliappan4, Ganapathy Pattukandan Ganapathy5, Senthil Kumaran Selvaraj6, T. Meena7

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.128, No.2, pp. 447-487, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.015528

    Abstract Drought is the least understood natural disaster due to the complex relationship of multiple contributory factors. Its beginning and end are hard to gauge, and they can last for months or even for years. India has faced many droughts in the last few decades. Predicting future droughts is vital for framing drought management plans to sustain natural resources. The data-driven modelling for forecasting the metrological time series prediction is becoming more powerful and flexible with computational intelligence techniques. Machine learning (ML) techniques have demonstrated success in the drought prediction process and are becoming popular to predict the weather, especially the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Stability Reliability of the Lateral Vibration of Footbridges Based on the IEVIE-SA Method

    Buyu Jia, Siyi Mao, Quansheng Yan, Xiaolin Yu*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.128, No.2, pp. 565-582, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.015183

    Abstract Research on the lateral vibrational stability of footbridges has attracted increasing attention in recent years. However, this stability contains a series of complex mechanisms, such as nonlinear vibration, random excitation, and random stability. The Lyapunov method is regarded as an effective tool for analyzing random vibrational stability; however, it is a qualitative method and can only provide a binary judgment for stability. This study proposes a new method, IEVIE–SA, which combines the energy method based on the comparison between the input energy and the variation of intrinsic energy (IEVIE) and the stochastic averaging (SA) method. The improved Nakamura model was… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Stochastic Flight Problem Simulation to Minimize Cost of Refuelling

    Said Ali Hassan1, Khalid Alnowibet2, Miral H. Khodeir1, Prachi Agrawal3, Adel F. Alrasheedi2, Ali Wagdy Mohamed4,5,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.1, pp. 849-871, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.018389

    Abstract Commercial airline companies are continuously seeking to implement strategies for minimizing costs of fuel for their flight routes as acquiring jet fuel represents a significant part of operating and managing expenses for airline activities. A nonlinear mixed binary mathematical programming model for the airline fuel task is presented to minimize the total cost of refueling in an entire flight route problem. The model is enhanced to include possible discounts in fuel prices, which are performed by adding dummy variables and some restrictive constraints, or by fitting a suitable distribution function that relates prices to purchased quantities. The obtained fuel plan… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predicted Oil Recovery Scaling-Law Using Stochastic Gradient Boosting Regression Model

    Mohamed F. El-Amin1,5, Abdulhamit Subasi2, Mahmoud M. Selim3,*, Awad Mousa4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.68, No.2, pp. 2349-2362, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.017102

    Abstract In the process of oil recovery, experiments are usually carried out on core samples to evaluate the recovery of oil, so the numerical data are fitted into a non-dimensional equation called scaling-law. This will be essential for determining the behavior of actual reservoirs. The global non-dimensional time-scale is a parameter for predicting a realistic behavior in the oil field from laboratory data. This non-dimensional universal time parameter depends on a set of primary parameters that inherit the properties of the reservoir fluids and rocks and the injection velocity, which dynamics of the process. One of the practical machine learning (ML)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Maximum Probabilistic and Dynamic Traffic Load Effects on Short-to-Medium Span Bridges

    Naiwei Lu1,*, Honghao Wang1, Kai Wang1, Yang Liu2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.127, No.1, pp. 345-360, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.013792

    Abstract The steadily growing traffic load has resulted in lots of bridge collapse events over the past decades, especially for short-to-medium span bridges. This study investigated probabilistic and dynamic traffic load effects on short-to-medium span bridges using practical heavy traffic data in China. Mathematical formulations for traffic-bridge coupled vibration and probabilistic extrapolation were derived. A framework for extrapolating probabilistic and dynamic traffic load effect was presented to conduct an efficient and accurate extrapolation. An equivalent dynamic wheel load model was demonstrated to be feasible for short-to-medium span bridges. Numerical studies of two types of simply-supported bridges were conducted based on site-specific… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Uncertainty Analysis Method for Artillery Dynamics with Hybrid Stochastic and Interval Parameters

    Liqun Wang1, Zengtao Chen2, Guolai Yang1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.126, No.2, pp. 479-503, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.011954

    Abstract This paper proposes a non-intrusive uncertainty analysis method for artillery dynamics involving hybrid uncertainty using polynomial chaos expansion (PCE). The uncertainty parameters with sufficient information are regarded as stochastic variables, whereas the interval variables are used to treat the uncertainty parameters with limited stochastic knowledge. In this method, the PCE model is constructed through the Galerkin projection method, in which the sparse grid strategy is used to generate the integral points and the corresponding integral weights. Through the sampling in PCE, the original dynamic systems with hybrid stochastic and interval parameters can be transformed into deterministic dynamic systems, without changing… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Essential Features Preserving Dynamics of Stochastic Dengue Model

    Wasfi Shatanawi1,2,3, Ali Raza4,5,*, Muhammad Shoaib Arif4, Muhammad Rafiq6, Mairaj Bibi7, Muhammad Mohsin8

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.126, No.1, pp. 201-215, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.012111

    Abstract Nonlinear stochastic modelling plays an important character in the different fields of sciences such as environmental, material, engineering, chemistry, physics, biomedical engineering, and many more. In the current study, we studied the computational dynamics of the stochastic dengue model with the real material of the model. Positivity, boundedness, and dynamical consistency are essential features of stochastic modelling. Our focus is to design the computational method which preserves essential features of the model. The stochastic non-standard finite difference technique is most efficient as compared to other techniques used in literature. Analysis and comparison were explored in favour of convergence. Also, we… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Effective Numerical Method for the Solution of a Stochastic Coronavirus (2019-nCovid) Pandemic Model

    Wasfi Shatanawi1,2,3, Ali Raza4,5,*, Muhammad Shoaib Arif4, Kamaledin Abodayeh1, Muhammad Rafiq6, Mairaj Bibi7

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.66, No.2, pp. 1121-1137, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2020.012070

    Abstract Nonlinear stochastic modeling plays a significant role in disciplines such as psychology, finance, physical sciences, engineering, econometrics, and biological sciences. Dynamical consistency, positivity, and boundedness are fundamental properties of stochastic modeling. A stochastic coronavirus model is studied with techniques of transition probabilities and parametric perturbation. Well-known explicit methods such as Euler Maruyama, stochastic Euler, and stochastic Runge–Kutta are investigated for the stochastic model. Regrettably, the above essential properties are not restored by existing methods. Hence, there is a need to construct essential properties preserving the computational method. The non-standard approach of finite difference is examined to maintain the above basic… More >

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